英语新设计外研版选修六讲义Module1单元加餐练

单元加餐练［基础过关卷］I.单句语法填空I.Thereasonwhyhewasabsent(absence)fromhisbestfriend'sbirthdaypartywasthathehadlolookafterhissickmother.hopeyoucanstudyhardandmasterasmuchknowledgeaspossible*otherwiseyou'11havetoliveahardlifeasaconsequence..AHthestudentsarcexpectedtoparticipateintheeventactively,whichcannotonlyinspiretheirimagination(imaginc)butalsoofferthemastagetoshowthemselves..Pleaseacceptmysincereapologies(apologize)formyrudebehavioryesterday..Manymenstillcan'limaginetheiraccepting(accept)awomanasabusinesspartner.ncopyingthispaper,becarefulnottoleaveoutanyword..Thewomanwillthinkofherownchildeverytimeshesees(see)theselittlechildren..Accordingtothesurvey,threeintendrivershaveexperiencedanaccidentforlackofconcentrationwhiledriving..Childrenliketoshowoffwhattheyhavebutothersdon'thave,whichmakesthemproud..AsisknowntoalLChinawillbeanadvanced(advance)andpowerfulcountrywithin20or30years'time..单句改错.HavingsmalltalkisakindofskillthatIamlack.去掉am或lack后力口ofdidn'tneedgotothebankafterall—Marylentmethemoney.need后力口to3.EverytimewhenIseetheoldmaninthepark,heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.去掉when4.Inadditiontoreadforknowledge,wcreadforfunandinspiration.第一个read—reading5.Youshouldn'thaveshoutedtoMary,whichyoushouldapologisetoher,Ithink.which前力IIfor川.完成句子I.Makegooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegrea【progress.充分利用像网站、图书饵这样的学习资源，你就会取得很大的进步。.Healwaysgivesmanyreasonseverytimeheislateforclass.他每次.上学迟到总是有很多理由。.Nomatterhowdifficultihcproblemis,wc'IIovercomeit.不管这个问题多么难，我们都要把它克服掉。.4isestimatedthatChinawillhavemorethanabillionnetworkusersby2018.据估计，到2018年中国的网络用户会超过十亿。.Hegetsintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。IV.单元语法专练(用所给动词的适当形式填空)I.Ineedn*thavegoi(get)theresoearlybecauseshedidn'tcomeuntil10.2.1didn'tneedtogel(get)upearly(hismorning,soIstayedinbeduntil9a.m.3.1needsomeonelohelp(help)meoutoftheproblem.4.Myclothesneedwashing/tobewashed(wash],butIhavetimeonlyonSunday.needn'tuse(use)clocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetrainconiesbymyhouse..Thcrcissomethingwrongwithhiscaranditneedsrcr)airing/toberepaired(repair)..Youdon'tneedtoworry(worry)abouthissafety.Afterall,heisnolongerachild..一MustItellMaryaboutit?一No,youneedn''vetoldheralready.needtobuy(buy)somereferencebooksbecauseIampoorinEnglish.lO.Sheneedn'tfinishtheworktoday,needshe?=Shcdoesn'tneedtofinishtheworktoday,docsshe?(finish)V.微写作翻译以下句子并连句成文，黑体局部为本单元所学知识。.什么是聊天？聊天就是令人轻松的谈话，在交谈中我们可以交朋友。(smalltalk,makefriends).在聊天中，我们可以想出一些关于音乐、体育、电影等安全的话题。另外，记住不要把目光从与你说话的人身上移开c(thinkof,inaddition,lookawayfrom).那么，我们不应该讨论什么？首先，小心不要说错话让人尴尬。其次，防止讨论政治和宗教。最后，不要总是炫耀自己，谈论自己。如果意见有分歧，最好变换话题。(putone'sfootinone'smouth,awkward,avoiddoing,showoff)【参考范文】Whatissmalltalk?Smalltalkisarelaxingconversationinwhichwecanmakefriends.Insmalltalk*wecanthinkof"safe^topicssuchasmusic,sport,filmsandsoon.Inadditiontremembernottolookawayfromthepersonwho'stalkingtoyou.Whatshouldwenottalkabout?First,becautiousnottoputourfeetinourmouthsandmakeothersawkward.Second,weshouldalwaysavoidtalkingaboutpoliticsandreligion.Finally,don'talwaysshowoffourselvesandtalkaboutourselves.Ifthereisadisagreement,wc'dbetterchangethetopic.02/6

［题型组合卷II［题型组合卷IexpressioneverytrueinRussia的).YctFacialexpressionscarrymeaningthatdependsonsituationsandrelalionships.Forinstance,inAmericanculturethesmileistypicallyanof1.Yetithasotherfunctions.Asmilemay2love,politeness,or3feeling.ltisalsoasourceofconfusionacross4.Forexample»manypeopleexpressioneverytrueinRussia的).YctSomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrong7；someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon'tsmile8.InSoutheastAsiancultures,asmileis9used(ocoveremotionalormentaldifficulty,discomfortoranxiety.Our10makeouremotionsandattitudesknown,butwe11nottryto“read"peoplefromanotherculture12wecould“read”someonefromourownculture.The13offacialexpressionsoneshowschangesamongpersonsandculturcs.Thc14thatmembersofoneculturedonot15theiremotionsasopenlyasmembersof16dodocsnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rathertheircultures17themexpressingtheiremotionsandattitudesfreely.Ifwe18peoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsarenotthesameaccordingtoourowncultural19，wemaymakethemistakesof4<reading“theotherpersons20.【语篇解读】微笑这一常见的面部表情常给人快乐、友谊、赞同的感觉，但随着文化背景的不同，微笑表达的意思和方式存在着差异。1.A.satisfactionB.excitementB.C.surpriseD.pleasureD.答案D［pleasure表示“愉快、快乐”的意思，A、B、D三项中pleasure的概括性最强，指高兴、满意、兴奋等多种欢乐的感觉。12.A.soundB.showB.C.tellD.seemD.答案B［笑除了表示快乐之外，它还可用来“说明”爱，有礼貌等。show在此表示“说明”，文章最后一段亦有提示。］3.A.includeB.explainB.C.coverD.suggestD.答案C［此处cover与上文的show意思相同，表示“包括、涵盖”，下文第二段中也有提示，表示smile可用于多种场合。suggest表示“说明，暗示“，此处不宜使用。］4.A.culturesB.oceansB.C.nationsD.countricsD.答案A［解完形填空题时要充分利用上下文的暗示。下文提到美国人、俄罗斯人，又提到东南亚文化。也屡次提到culture,因此选A不选C。JC.considerD.continue答案B［此处意为：俄罗斯人往往在公共场所面带微笑盯着陌生人看好久，以说明他们对对方起了疑心或没把握。］.A.stareB.smileC.lookD.about答案B［与俄罗斯人不同，同样是在公共场所面对陌生人，美国人很随和地微笑。］.A.limeB.placeC.wayD.manner答案B［不是笑的方式不对，时间不对，而是场合不对，对陌生人怎能没有任何戒心地(freely)笑呢？］.A.cnoughB.exactlyC.opcnlyD.wcll答案A［指他们生活中微笑太少，不是笑得好与不好。］.ApletelyB.neverC.frequentlyD.always答案C［人们常常把微笑用于……。］.A.handsB.facesC.bodiesD.cyes答案B［全文讲述smile,facialexpressions,应选B。J.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.would答案B［本句承上启下，正因为上文提到笑的文化差异，因此我们千万不能像下面描述的那样去做。］.A.asB.sinceC.thoughD.unless答案A［as引导状语从句，表示“像我们解读同一文化渊源的人一样去理解不同文化背景的人”。］04/6.A.pointB.reasonC.balanceD.degree答案D［四个词中只有degree能与上下文搭配，表示“脸部表情变化的程度］.A.factB.newsC.demandD.order答案A【that引导的是fact的同位语从句，解释说明fact的内容。］.A.findB.formC.controlD.express答案D［express一词在本文中已屡次出现，从首句Facialexpressions到倒数第二段末尾的expressingtheiremolions...均说明D是正确选项。］.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers答案A［参看上文中peoplefromanotherculture。］.A.keepB.feelC.makeD.prcvent答案D［从上下文可知，并非他们没有感情方面的体验，而是其文化背景使之不能自由表露情感和态度".A.observeB.thinkC.watchD.judge答案D［judge...by/accordingto表示"根据来判断“。］.A.waysB.lifeC.mannersD.patterns答案D［culturalpattern指“文化模式"。pattern表示“模式、方式”。］.A.incorrectlyB.properlyC.directlyD.correctly答案A【既然是makemistakes,当然是“不正确/不恰当地”所致。］II.语法填空AmanlookingathissmartphonewhilewalkingacrossarailwaycrossinginNanjingl.had(have)acloseknockonOct22.Hewasso2.absorbcd(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn't