专业四级词汇+语法 test three

全真模拟试题TestThree□□□groupwasaC.likeotherpeople alike1OthPgroupwasaC.likeotherpeople alike1OthPeoPle，s 口A弦$直吒¥«邕&0卩°吐00inthelocalnewspaper□ □inbroaddaylightyesterday.□robbed□tohavebeenrobbedD.havingbeenrobbed□□ □before,hisfirstperformancefortheamateurdramaticAlcThOUghhavingneveractedAshehadneveractedDespitehehadneveractedInspiteofhisneverhavingacted□Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'spopulation□ □incitiesratherthaninthecountry.□arelivingB.willbeliving□C.havelivedD.willhavelived□AJthantikenPreferstoresign口 口partinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.□C.ratherthantake D^ratherthOh^tOt 口akeDNoonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything□ □goingonintheworld.□itisB.asisC.thereisD.whatisDarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,□Clothingmadeofplasticfibreshascertainadvantagesover□ □madeofnaturalfibreslikecotton,wool,orsilk.□oneB.theoneC.thatD.whatDfromtheThetreasuryissuedanorderstatingthat□ □landpurchasedgovernmenthadtobepaidforingoldandsilver.□A.henceforthB.moreoverC.wherebyD.however□Thestudentsexpectedthere□ □morereviewingclassesbeforethefinal

A.迦s.口B.beingC.havebeenD.tobeDItwasduringsummerbreaksthatwefirsttastethesatisfactionworkthat□ □时2掘骗鷄"皿创transfersC.transplantsD.transmits□youInsomecases,yourinstructormaytellyouthetopics□ □ormaygiveA.恥iOdVatCePics •口C.aboveallD.rightaway□13.Itwasthedriver^□ □thatcausedhimtosteponthegasinsteadofthe如痕曲切hisB叫诳幷ovephtcurb.□error D.panic□]“iRustyseetyou.刖eefmeeat^eweiveo'媲应”酬缶hemeannoonormidnight?A.ambiguousimplicit B.responsible□thoughtful□Welookedforatabletositdown,buttheywereall□ □.□A.reservedforB.engagedin□C.usedupD.takenupD16.Shewillhavetofindsomewhereelsetowork,forshecaift□ □thisloudA.^COme^upWith•口B.catchupwithC.keepupwithputupwithDTom□ □hisnewjobwithconfidence.□A.setoutB.setofFC.setup D.setabout□Thetruckdriverwasfinedforexceedingthespeed□ □.□A.rangeB.limitC.rule D.regulation□ThecrippledJackproudlywalkedwitha□ □totheplatformtojointhe期ump•口 .limpC.hopD.jogD20.Hecannot□A.obtainB.afford20.Hecannot□A.obtainB.afforduldsho□acar,forhedoesnotearnmuchmoney.□

C.donateD.consume□21.Themessageisclear:Justasteaandbananacan先gotogether,□thesonofalowA.eitherA.eitherA：-bymeanS1of B.Within^he^meanSterA：-bymeanS1ofC.byallmeansD.bynomeans□Itisa(n)□ □attitudetotaketowardslife.□A.absurdB.sillyC.stupidD.authentic□Everyyear,onestudentinourhighschoolwinsascholarshipthat□ □oneyearofcollege.□A.improvesB.subsidizesC.obligesD.inflicts□Hewrotethebookin□ □withhiswife.□A.proportionB.installment□C.correspondenceD.collaboration□试题答案与解析inbroaddaylight□ yesterday.□Thebankisrepoinbroaddaylight□ yesterday.□A.toberobbedC.tohavebeenrobbed robbed口【句意】据当地报纸报道，那家*银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。【难点】动词不定式的完成式做主语的补足语，说明不定式的行为发生在谓语动作之前。rmancefortheamateurdramaticgroupwasa□ □before,hisfirstperfoAlcThoughhavingneveractedAshehadneveractedDespitehehadneveracted【难点】inspiteof意为“尽管，虽然”，后接名词或名词性短语，引导出来状语。选项A）没有主语或逻辑主语，选项B）是原因状语从句，选项C）的despite不能引导状语从句，因为它是介词。C.ratherthantakethantotake□C.ratherthantakethantotake□Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'spopulationA*liVng b.willbelivingcountry.口C.havelivedD.【难点】因为时间状语bythemiddleofthe21stcentury指的是将来，所以选将来进行时。A-^ntakenpwfwtoreBgn口A-^ntakenpwfwtoreBgn口【难点】prefer意为“宁愿”，其后接名词或动词不定式；prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意为“宁愿…而不愿...”，ratherthan后接不带to的不定式。5.Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything□ □熒幅円更C.thereis【句意】 大家都没有时间去读或去听有关世界上正在发生的一切事件的描述。【难点】在以therebe为谓语动词的定语从句中，如关系代词作主语，则关系代词便可省略。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,□ □aA.^tag^reoiscB.shouldtherebe□.V t、【难点】该句是一个省略讦的倒装的虚拟条件句，可还原为“ifthereshouldbe...”。Bitbybit,achildmakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguage□ □.□C:門ike鶴heppe^ple D.likeotherpeople's【句意】一点一点地，儿童就会将自己的语言作些必要的修改，而使之与他人的语言相像。【难点】as和like都可以表示“像…一样”，但as是连词，后跟从句，like是介词，后跟名词或名词性短语。Clothingmadeofplasticfibreshascertainadvantagesover□ □madeofAtoneB^theonec^nthat【句意】用塑料纤维制成的衣服比用棉花、羊毛或丝绸等天然纤维制成的衣服有些优势。【难点】clothing是衣服、被褥的总称，不能用one或theone来指代。what相当于“先行词+that”，后边要接从句。所以只能用that指代clothing。Thetreasuryissuedanorderstatingthat□ □landpurchasedfromtheA.^henCSfOTth^t0Bepaidforingoldandsilver.口【句意】 财政部发布命令，从即日起；向政府购买土地须以金、银支付。【难点】henceforth意为“从今以后”，符合题意要求。Thestudentsexpectedthere□ □morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalAcqi^s.口B.beingC.havebeenD.tobe【句意】 学生们期望期末考试前能有更多的复习课。【难点】 动词expect后必须接动词不定式作其宾语，因此，只有D）为正确。Itwasduringsummerbreaksthatwefirsttastethesatisfactionworkthat□ □A.translates BPtransfers【句意】 暑假期间，我们第一次尝到了把劳动变成货币的滋味。【难点】translate意为“变换，把…转化成”;transfer意为“移交，迁移”;transplant意为“移植（器官）”；transmit意为“传染（疾病），传达（知识）”。aChoicefopics仓writeObOutctormaytel1y°uthetoPics口—口°rmay§ivey°uA.inadvanceB.aheadofC.aboveallD.rightaway【难点】inadvance意为“事先，预先”；aheadof意为在之前”；aboveall意为“尤其，最重要的是”；rightaway意为“立刻；马上”。…口brake^fterhharwst%ver4he丘甬毗causedhimtosteP°nthe踏instead°ftheA.fraudB.alarmC.terror【句意】车上了马路边后，司机由于惊慌，没踩刹车，却踩了油门。【难点】panic意为“惊慌，慌乱”；fraud意为“欺骗，骗局”；alarm意为“警报”;terror意为“恐怖”。MeetmewWeM^CiOck”Did^e^meannoonopmranight?achine: mustseey°u-A.ambiguousresponsible□【难点】ambiguous意为“模棱两可的；含糊的”；responsible意为“负责的”；implicit意为“暗含的”；thoughtful意为“沉思的，思考的”。建reseMforforaB^ngagetdown,buttheywereall口°°1• I一IusedupD.takenup【难点】takeup意为“占去（时间、地方、注意力等）”；reservefor意为“为…留出，保留”；engagein意为“从事；参加”；useup意为“用完，用光；耗尽”。Shewillhavetofindsomewhereelsetowork,forshecaift□ □thisloudA.^COme^UpWtfi•口B.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith【难点】putupwith意为“忍受，容忍”；comeupwith意为“（针对问题、挑战）提出，想出”；catchupwith意为“赶上”；keepupwith意为“跟上（人、潮流、形势等）”。A7也伽口7耳»Of C.蚓up D.setabo【难点】setabout意为“开始；着手”； ut口setout意为“开始”，常与as,in,on连用；setoff意为“（使）做某事”；setup意为“开业，开始经商”。A.Tange。hu电4刖搭was打nedforexceedingthespeed口 口.口【难点】limit意为“限制；界限”；range意为“（知识、知觉、听觉等的）范围”;regulation意为“规定，规则”；rule和regulation是近义词，意为“规定，规章”。19.ThecrippledJackproudlywalkedwitha□ □totheplatformtojointhe期ump B.limp【难点】limp意为“跛行”；jump意为“跳，跃”；hop意为“（人们）单足跳”；jog意为“慢跑；缓行”。HecanAobtain 口°硬afforda°ar，hedoesnotearnmuchmoney.□【难点】afford意为“买得起”；obtain意为“得到，获得”；donate意为“捐，赠”;consume意为“消耗，耗尽”。dThemessageisclear:Justasteaandbananacaiftgotogether,□ shoulAeeifhfepfa1。生cla^o弹mil^c.帘哥離卩marrythedaughterofanobleman.□【难点】neither用于否定句之后，意为“…亦不...”；either用于否定句，意为“（二者之中的）任何一方都（不 ；not在本句中说不通。）.「口Ar-bymean^of B^within-her-meanttero住thanatanyotherperiodinherlife.口Ar-bymean^ofC.byallmeans【句意】 虽谈不上有钱，但她目前的境况比以往任何时候都要好。【难点】bynomeans意为“一点也不...”；bymeansof意为“用，依靠”；withinone'smeans不是固定短语；byallmeans意为“无论如何，务必”。A.abSUrda（n）口 口attitudetotaketowardslife.D【句意】 这是一种荒唐的生活态度。【难点】absurd意为“荒唐的；滑稽可笑的”；silly意为“傻的；愚蠢的”；stupid意为“笨的，麻木的”；authentic意为“可靠的；真诚的；真的”。24.Everyyear,onestudentinourhighschoolwinsascholarshipthat□ □one•口B.subsidizes【句意】每年，我们学校会有一名同学获得一笔奖学金作为一年的大学生活补贴。【难点】subsidize意为“给…津贴；资助”；improve意为“改进，改善”；oblige意为“施恩惠于，帮…忙”；inflict意为“予以（打击）；使遭受（损伤，苦痛等）”。25.Hewrotethebookin□ □withhiswife.□C.correspondence11【难点】collaboration意为“合作；协作”，incollaborationw