商务英语词汇大全 知乎

货币化monetizationdeficitrecessionaperiodwhentheeconomyofacountryisnotsuccessful,businessconditionsarebad,industrialproductionandareatalowlevelandthereisalotofunemployment平低和有很多失业turnaboutrecoverycostpush货币供应money10.生产率productivity11.劳动力laborforce12.实际工资realwages13.成本推进式通货膨胀cost-pushinflation14.需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pullinflation15.双位数通货膨胀double-digitinflation16hyperinflation17.长期通货膨胀chronicinflation18.治理通货膨胀tofightinflation19.最终目标ultimategoal20.坏的影响adverseeffect21.担保ensure22.贴现discount23.萧条的sluggish认购subscribetocheckingaccount货币控制工具instrumentsofmonetry27.借据IOUs（Ioweyou）本票promissorynotes货币总监controllerofthecurrency30.拖收系统collectionsystem31.支票清算或结算checkclearing32.资金划拨transferoffunds33.可以相信的证明credentials34.改革fashion被缠住entangled货币联盟Monetary37.再购协议repo38.精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading39.欧元euro40.公共债务membership41REMreservecurrency劳动密集型44.贡交易所bourse牛市bullmarket非凡的牛市aragingbull47.规模经济scaleeconomcies48.买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价bid-ask49.期货（贡）futures50.经济商行brokeragefirm51.回报率rateofreturn52.贡equitiesdefaultcashdrainsbrokeragefee存款单CD（certificateofdeposit营业额turnovercapitalmarket布雷顿森林体系TheBrettonWoods60.经常帐户currentaccount套利者arbitrager远期汇率forwardexchange63.即期汇率spotraterealinterestrates货币政策工具toolsofmonetary66.银行倒闭bankfailures67.跨国公司MNC（Multi-NationalCorporation）68.商业银行commercialbank69.商业票据commercial70.利润profitpromissorynotestomonitor佣金（经济人）commission74hedge75.有价证券平衡理论portfoliobalancetheory76.外汇储备foreignexchangereserves77.固定汇率fixedexchangerate78.浮动汇率floating/flexibleexchangerate79.货币选择权（期货）currency80.套利arbitrage81.合约价exerciseprice82.远期升水forward83.多头买升buyinglong84.空头卖跌sellingshort85.按市价订购贡market86.贡经纪人stockbrokertheIMF七国集团theG-789.监督90.同业拆借市场interbank91.可兑换性convertibility92.软通货softcurrency93.限制restriction交易transactionadequatedemand短期外债shorttermexternal97.汇率机制exchangerateregimedirectquotesmobilityofcapitaldeficitdomesticcurrencyforeignexchangemarketinternationalreserve利率interestrateassetsbalanceofpaymentsbalanceoftrade繁荣boom债券bond商品commoditiescommodityexchange期货合同commodityfuturescontract普通贡commonstockconglomeratecurrencydevaluationdeflation折旧depreciation贴现率discountratedisposablepersonalincomeemployedperson汇率exchangerate财政年度fiscalyear企业freeenterpriseinventorylaborforce债务liabilitiesmarketeconomymergermoneyincomepersonalincome优先贡preferredstockprice-earningratioprimerateprofit回报returnoninvestmentrevaluationsalary季节性调整seasonaladjustmenttariffunemployedpersonutility价值value工资wageswage-pricespiralyield补偿贸易compensatorytrade,compensateddealsavingsbankstheEuropeanUnionasingleentitymortgagelendingowner''''sequity普通股commonstockintangibleassets收益表incomestatementoperatingexpensesadministrativeexpensesstatementofcashflowinventoryproceedsinvestmentbank机构投资者institutionalinvestorMMC招标发行issuebytenderintroduction代销offerforsaleplacingpublicissuecreditlineinternationalbonds欧洲货币Eurocurrency利差interestmarginleveragedloanrightsissuesnetincomegearingaccountantn.airhostessapplicantn.appointv.appointmentn.assistantn.attendantn.auditorn.bankern.barbern.为男士理发的理发师bookkeepern.brokern.businessmann.buyern.capablea.careern.certificaten.chemistn.clerkn.current（present）post现在的工作dentistn.designern.detectiven.diploman.directorn.（主任）dismissv.drawern.出票人，开票人，抽屉employeen.employern.engineern.executiven.experiencedstafffreelancen.（作家、演员等）full-timejobgraduaten.hairdressererviewn.v.jobagencyjudgen.laborern.landladyn.lawyern.managern.managingdirectorn.manufacturern.newsagentn.报刊销售人newspaperreporter记者officeworkerofficern.operatorn.outofwork失业packern.包装工part-timejobpermanentjob固定职业photographern.照相师pilotn.politiciann.postmann.presidentn.previousjob以前的工作pricecontroller物价员primeministerprincipalducerfessorn.purchasern.qualificationn.qualitycontrollerreceptionistn.recommendv.redundancyn.redundanta.resignv.resumen.retailern.retirev.sackv.n.salesrep（representative）销售代表salesmann.scientistn.secretaryn.shopassistantshopkeepern.skilledworkersspecialistn.specializeinv.staffrecruitmentsupervisorn.temporaryjobtoapplyfortotakeontypistn.unemploymentn.vacancyn.（职位）wholesalern.workforcen.TYPESOFCOMPANYBUSINESSbankingn.constructionn.建筑业correspondencen.通信educationn.electronicsn.entertainmentsn.financen.healthn.import/exportn.v./出口manufacturen.制造业pressn.报刊，新闻界printingducingn.生产业programmingn.编程publishingn.sciencen.telecommunicationsn.tradeunionn.transportingn.accountsn.administrationn.advertisingn.assemblylineassemblyplant装配工厂canteenn.餐厅，小卖部clinicn.customeraccountdistributionn.financialservicesforwardingcompanygroupn.headofficeheadquartersn.humanresources306.306.maintenancen.维修部307.ma