山西省2020届高三英语月考试题

#高三月考英语试题考试时间：100分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节共1小题每小题3分，满分 分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、C、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。、Doyoushowinterestintravelling?Thefollowingarefamousnationalparkswheretravellersmostlyliketogoin、merica.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkVisitors:11,388,893Thename“GreatSmokyMountains”comesfromthefogoverthismountainrangesituatedalongtheNorthCarolina-Tennesseeborder.Establisheidn1934,itisnotjusthometoadiverseecosystemofplantsandanimals,butalsohometorich、ppalachiancultures.Visitorstherecanseeover100waterfalls,goboatingonFontanaLakeandhikethe、ppalachianTrail.It'salsoanexcellentvantagepointtoseetheleaveschangeinthefall.GrandCanyonNationalParkVisitors:6,254,238TheGrandCanyonistheresultofover70millionyearsofgeologicaleventscreatingtheColoradoPlateau,glaciersandvalleys,whiletheColoradoRivercarveditswaythroughthevalleys.Itistrulyanaturalsplendor!WhenPresidentRooseveltfirstvisiteditin1903,hesaid,“TheGrandCanyonfillsmewithawe.Itisbeyondcomparison-beyonddescription?16yearslater,itwassignedbyPresidentWoodrowWilson,officiallyviewingtheGrandCanyonanationalpark.YosemiteNationalParkVisitors:4,336,890Inadditiontobeinganationalpark,YosemiteisdesignatedasaWorldHeritageSite.YosemiteNationalParkisinCentralCaliforniainthewesternSierraNevada.Thoughitcoversaround1,168squaremilesofarea,visitorsspendmostoftheirtimeinthe5.9square-mileareaoftheYosemiteValleywheretherearesomemostfamoussiteslikeYosemiteFalls,andCook’sMeadowLoop.ZionNationalParkVisitors;4,504,812SettledinSouthwesternUtahisZionNationalPark.Ithassomeofthemostuniquelandscapespackedwithmountains,valleys,rivers,desertandforests.ZionNationalParkiaslsoanimportantplacetostudyancienthumanswhomadetheareatheirhomeabout8,00y0earsago.Someofthepark’smostnotableattractionsincludeAngel’sLanding,KolobArch,theNarrows,etc.HowdoesGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkgetitsname?Withwatervapor蒸（气）seenoverthemountainrange.Withsmokerisingfromthevolcanointhelake.Withbigforestfirebreakingoutinthemountain.SignedbyPresidentWoodrowWilson.WhendidGrandCanyonNationalParkbecomeanationalPark?A.Inl887 B.In1903C.In1934 D.In1919WhatdoesYosemiteNationalParkshareincommonwithZionNationalPark?Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.Theybothhavethemostcharminglandscenery.Peoplecanlearnaboutancienttimesthere.Theywerebothformedastheresultofyearsofgeologicalevents.MyfatherandIhavebeenseparatedforovertwoyears.Hewasphysicallyviolentandemotionallyabusivetomethroughoutmychildhood,andIfeltthatIcouldn’tforgivehim.Andyet,nowheisdying,unconsciousandstrugglingtobreathethroughanoxygentubeafteramajorstroke,allIcanthinkofishowmuchhelovedme.owhewouldholdmyfringe（刘海backandkissmeontheforeheadbeforeschool.Howheboughtmeapotterysetandrollerskates,althoughwewerestrugglingbyonjusthissalary,andallowedmetoskatetoschool.Howhewouldplaychessandtenniswithme,andtakemetoendlesschessandtennistournaments,eventhoughIneverwonanything.HowhewouldreadtheGuardianeverydayandfillinthequickcrossword,butleaveafewcluesandpraisemeifIsolvedthem.HekepteveryoneofmyGuardiancolumns,andeveryarticleIeverhadpublished,evenduringourmanyestranged（疏远periods.egavemealotofhissavingstobuyaflatafterIbecameasinglemum.Andhesetmydateofbirthasthepasscodeonhisphone.YetI’mashamedtosayIblamedhim,often,foreverything:myanorexia（厌食症,mycutting,myanxiety,mydepressionewasthereduringthetoughtimes,yetallIcouldthinkwasthatthetoughtimeshappenedbecauseofhim,forgettingthatthecausesofeventsarecomplex,andthatplentyofpeoplewhohadhappychildhoodshavetodealwithmentalillnessanddomesticviolencetoo.Ievenstoppedhimfromseeingmydaughter,thenthree,thethingthatbroughthimmosthappiness,becauseIwasscaredhewouldhurther,andthatherlifewouldbelikemine.Thatdecisionwouldmeanheneverspoketomeagain.Whenwespenttimetogetherinpreviousyears,myfatherhuggedmealotyetnevertalkedmuch.Bornin193A0msericaduringtheDepression,hewasamanoffewwords,asilentromanticwhosignedhisemptyValentine’scardstomymotherwithonlyhisfirstinitial.IknowhethoughtItalkedtoomuch;ironically,InevertoldhimwhatIneededto.Knowinghewasold,Itriedtogetbackintouchseveraltimestomakethingsright,butmymothersaidhedidn’twanttohearfromme.Iunderstandthat.Whywouldhewanttohearfromthedaughterwhowasneverabletoforgivehimforhismistakes;whobroughtthemuptimeaftertime,unabletoaccepthisapologies?Whopreventedhimfromseeinghisgranddaughter?Whoscoldedhimforhisfaults,yetneveracknowledgedhisnumerouskindnesses?It’smuchtoolatenow.WhenIsitbyhishospitalbedandholdhislargewrinkledhand,fartoowarm,andaskhimtosqueezeitifhecanhearme,hedoesn’t.SoItellhimafewofthethingsIshouldhavetoldhimwhenhewasconscious,thoughit’shardtosaythewords:thatIlovehimverymuch,andthatI’msorryabouttheestrangement（疏远）.AnditremindsmeofwhatI'veknownforalongtime:thatmydaddidn’tknowhowtobeafathertomewhenIwasyoung,becausehisfatherwasabusivetohimasachild.Hisfatherdiedestrangedfromhisson;myfatherisdyingestrangedfromhisdaughter.IneverthoughtthatI'dfeelthisbrokenatlosinghim.Ifantasize（幻想）thathiseyeswillopen,andthathewillbeconsciousagainforjustafewdays.IwillgivehimaletterthankinghimforallthethingsIhaverememberedwhilewritingthispiece,andapologizingforallthewaysIhavewrongedhim.AndwhenIdelivertheletter,Iwillbringmyfive-year-oldaughterwithme,sohecanseeherhappinessandsweetness,andlearnthatthechainofhurtthathasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationhasfinallybeenbroken..TheseparationbetweenFatherandthedaughterismainlycausedby .Father'scrueltytowardsthedaughter.Father'sirresponsibilityforthefamily.thedaughter'smisunderstandingofherfather.thedaughter'sprotectionofherkidfromharm..Fatherrejectedhisdaughter'soffertogetintouchwithhimbecause .hewastooashamedtofacehisdaughter.hecouldn'tpardonhisdaughter'signorance.hecouldn'tsupporthisdaughteranymore.hewascontenttoliveawayfromhisdaughter..Theauthor'sfathercanbedescribedas .A.generous,coldandstubborn. B.strict,caringandstubborn.C.generous,strictandinconsiderate. D.caring,coldandinconsiderate..Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyintheunderlinedpart?Thepreviouswayoffamilyeducationwillnolongercontinue.Thegranddaughterwillbreakthefamilychaintolivefreely.Therewillbenorestrictioninthefamilyfromthatmomenton.atherwillleavetheworldwithoutanyregretsandsufferings.Haveyouevernoticedthatafterabout6monthsyourperfectlynew1，00d0ollarsmartphonebeginstoslowdown?WhatifItoldyouthatit’sasalesstrategythatprettymuchallphonecompaniesusetoforcepeopleintobuyingnewphones?Inlate20，1w5henLisaYoungwasinchargeofiOSsecurityandbetasoftwaretestingteams，herbossrevealedadarksecrettoher，sayingthattheywereusinganewstrategythatwouldpurposelyslowdownolderphoneseverytimethephonewouldupgradetothelatestoperatingsystem.Thisnewmethodwouldforcecustomerstobuythelatestphonemodel,increasingsalesby7％0．hewasalittledisturbedtohearthenewsbutsheustkeptherheaddownandcontinuedtodoherjob.Afterawhile,theguiltofbeinginvolvedwithsuchashadysalesmodelstartedtoweighheavyonher．“Howcouldamulti—billiondollarcorporationcontinuetotakeadvantageofthepubliclikethis?”shethought．InMarchof20，1sh7econtactedareporterfromCNNtofinallyleaktheinformationconcerningAppleslowingdownphone．shescandal丑闻wentviralovernightandeverymediaoutletintheworldineverylanguagewastalkingaboutit,makingitoneofthebiggestcontroversiesinconsumerelectronicshistory.Aweeklater,shewassecretlyletgoafterher8yearsofservice.Althoughshewastakingahugeriskgoingagainstoneofthemostpowerfulcorporationsintheworld,shefeltasenseofreliefexposingthem.Thepublicdeservedtoknowandthefearbecamehermotivationtofindawaytodestroytheirshadysalesmodel．Severalofhercolleagueswerefiredwithher.Theyquietlyunited,andafterayearofextensiveresearchtheydesignedauniqueproductcalledCircaChargethatwouldreversethenegativeeffectsof“softwareupdates”.Phonecompanieshaverecentlycaughtwind（嗅出）oftheirovernightsuccesswithircahargeandaretryingtodoeverythingtheycantomakethisproductillegalandbanitforever.Lisaandherteamhavemadeunbelievableprogressinincreasingbatterylife,batteryhealthandoptimiing使最优化）phoneperformanceandtheywillcontinuetodevelopnewtechnologythatwillbeatphonecompaniesattheirowngameuntiltheychangetheirways．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewmethodmentionedinparagraph2?Itisessentialinthe1atestoperatingsy．stemItbenefitsusersinupgradingtheiroldpho．neItisasuccessfulsalesstrategyforadvertisingnewsoftwa．resItfoolscustomersintobuyingthelatestmodelonpurpo．se29W.hatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keptherheaddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Loweredherhea．d B.Noddedtoshowapprov．alC.Triednottoshowsheknowssometh．ingD.Pretendedtoknowsometh．ing30.HowdidLisaYoungfeelafterleakingthesecret?A.Reliev．edB.Disturb．edC.Frighte．nedD.Disappoin．ted31.Fromthepassa，gweeknow ．___it'stootoughforLisaandherteamtoincreasebatterylifeCircaChargehelpsphonecompanieswithsoftwareupdatesLisastrugglestoforcephonecompaniestochangetheircurrentwaysphonecompaniesfinditessentialtobantheirillegalsoftwareforupdatingDIsgeographyimportant?Here'saquestionforyoutoanswer.Whathavethefollowingcountriesgotincommon:Australia,Japan,theUnitedKingdom,IcelandandMadagascar?Quiteeasyifyoucanpicturethemontheglobe—theyareallislands.Allofthesenationsaresurroundedbysea.Whathavethesefivenationsgotincommon?Hungary,Botswana,Kazakhstan,ParaguayandLiechtenstein.Theyarealllandlocked.Inotherwords,incontrasttothefirstfivecountrieswhosecoastlineformstheirborder,thesecondfivehavenocoastlineatall.IfyouareaHungarianoraParaguayan,youhavetopassthroughsomebodyelse'scountryifyouwanttogotothebeach.Liechtensteinisevenmoreofageographicalphenomenon;itis“doublylandlocked”becausethecountriesthatsurroundit—AustriaandSwitzerlanadrealsolandlocked.Thereisonlyoneothercountryintheworldinasimilarposition,．24．．5．b．i第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分顾问第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完型填空共（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分intheclassforbasiclevel.ontrarytomythatlearninganewlanguagewastough,Iwasbythenumberofstudentslearningrenchasathird,orevenfourthlanguagewhenIfirstmyclass.till,Ifounditwasreallythatcertainlinguistic（语言学的）abilitiesdeclinewithage.I'dalwaysregardedmyselfasauicklearner,thatwasnolongerthe.Iabsorbednewvocabularyvery.hatIlearnedoneweekbeforeseemedtoawayassoonasIlearnedthenetskill.Ithesamewordsandlanguagestructuresinthedictionaryagainandagain. espitethe,ImakeitandcanlistentothenewsinFrenchandcatch90percentofitonthefirst.Icancatchupaconversationthatdoesn'tgotoofast.hoknowswhatImightstill?I'velearnedsomuchbeyondgrammarandvocabulary.Imeetpeoplefromaroundtheworldandallwalksoflifewhohavethetomakefoolsofthemselvestolearnsomethingnew.I'vebeentaughtbyinspirationalteachersfrommanycornersoftheworld. isteningtothenewsasitistothepeopleofrance,Ihaveanewerunderstandingofhowsomethingcanlookdifferentfromanotherperspective（观点）.I’velearnedalanguageisnotustasetof,butawayofthinking.Butaboveall,I'velearneditisnevertootolearnsomething.41.A.afraidB.annoyedC.awareD.amazed42.A.expandsB.improvesC.disappearsD.declines43.A.invitedB.placedC.praisedD.appointed44.A.doubtB.thoughtC.demandD.experience45.A.inspiredB.attractedC.surprisedD.frightened46.A.enjoyedB.leftC.missedD.attended47.A.easyB.trueC.impossibleD.reasonable48.A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.When49.A.caseB.choiceC.challengeD.reason第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.分5，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（合作）（进行）（基本的）（提高）

increasedtheirconfidence,socialskillsandfeelingofwell-being.Leadresearcher,professorTomShakespeare,said:“Wefoundthatsingingaspartofagroupcontributespeople'srecoveryfrommentalhealthproblems.”Headdedthat:“Alloftheparticipantswespoketoreportedpositiveeffectsasadirectresultoftakingpartinthesingingworkshops.orsome,itrepresentonecomponentofawiderprogramofsupport.or,itstoodoutaskeytotheirmaintenanceofhealth.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）71短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thismorning,Iwenttoschoolbyabicycleasusual.AsIamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicwithaheadphoneonmyhead,Ididn’tnoticeacarparkedontheroadside.Iscratchedthecarandleftascaronit.ThinkthatIwouldhaveclasses,Ileftanotewithhisnameandaddresstoletthedriverknowwhathadhappened.Latelyintheafternoon,whenwewerehavingaclassmeeting,ourheadmasterledinastranger,thatwasthecarowner.Heexplainedtheclassthewholestorybutpraisedme.Myteacherandclassmatewereimpressedandproudofmyhonest.72书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，请你给你班的美国交换生ohn写一封信，介绍你校下个月将要开设的茶艺培训课概况，并邀请他和你一起报名参加这个课程。内容要点如下：.开设本课程的意义；.课程时间、内容等；.报名地点、方式和截止日期。注意:.词数10左0右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：茶艺teaarts 茶艺师teaspecialist.earohn,Yours,LiHua英语参考答案2解析：选细节理解题。根据第五段前两句"Lheworldinasimilarposition,Uzbekistan”可知，列支敦士登和乌兹别克斯坦都是双重内陆国。故答案选A. 解析：选 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句"Inotherwords...secondfivehavenocoastlineatall.”可知，这五个国家都没有海岸线。故答案选。. 解析：选 细节理解题。根据第八段第三句"Seameanstrade,which