电厂常用英文缩写

锅炉常用英文缩写,,,

缩写,全称,中文,备注

ABR,absorber,减振器，吸收器,

ACET,,空预器最低冷段平均壁温,

ACU,airconditioningunit,空气调节装置,

ADMPR,airdamper,空气挡板,

ADRFT,airdraft,通风,

AGTR,agitator,搅拌机,

AHTR,airheater(electric),暖风器,

AIRCOND,airconditioning,空气调节,

APHTR,airpreheater,空气预热器,

ARG,airregister,空气挡板，风门,

ASW,ashsluicewater,冲灰水,

ATMP,attemperator,减温器,

ATOM,atomizer/atomizing,喷嘴/雾化,

BAS,boilerautomationsystem,锅炉自动系统,

BC,beltconveyor,皮带运输机,

BCS,boilercontrolsystem,锅炉控制系统,

BCS,burnercontrolsystem,燃烧器控制系统,

BCW,boilercirculatingwater,锅炉循环,

BCWP,boilercirculatingwaterpump,炉水泵,

BF,boilerfeed,锅炉给水,

BFP,boilerfeedpump,锅炉给水泵,

BFPT,boilerfeedpumpturbine,小汽机,

BLDWN,blowdown,放水，放气，排污,

BLO,blower/blowing,鼓风机/吹风,

BLR,boiler,锅炉,

BLV,blockvalve,截止门,

BMC,boilermodulatingcontrol,锅炉调制控制,

B-MCR,boilermaximumcontinuousrate,锅炉最大连续出力,

BMS,burnermanagementsystem,燃烧器管理系统,

BMS,boilermastersequence,锅炉主控顺序,

BNR,burner,燃烧器,

BOT,bottom,底部,

BSTR,booster,升压泵，升压器,

BSV,boilerstopvalve,锅炉截止门,

CAMR,camera,摄象机,

CG,clinkergrinder,碎渣机,

COLL,collector,除尘器,

CYCL,cyclone(s),旋风除尘器，旋风的,

DETN,detection,检测到的,

DETN,detector,检测,

DEVN,deviation,偏差,

DIA,diameter,直径,

DIAGL,diagonal,对角的,

DIAPH,diaphragm,流量孔板,

DSH,desuperheater,减温器,

F,fuel,燃料,

FA,fuelarc,全周进汽,

FB,feedback,反馈,

FD,forceddraft,送风,

FDFAN,forceddraftfan,送风机,

FDR,feeder(s),给煤机,

FDRNA,feedernotavailable,给煤机不具备启动条件,

FG,fluegas,烟气,

FGC,fluegasconditioning,烟气调节,

FGD,fluegasdesulphurization,烟气脱硫,

FL,fluid,液体、流体,

FLD,field,现场,

FLM,flame,火焰,

FLMSCN,flamescanner,火焰监视器,

FLTK,flashtank,扩容器,

FLTR,fiter,过滤器,

FO,fueloil,燃油,

FOUL,fouling,积灰、卡住的,

FRBEL,frombelow,从底部,

FRC,force,强制,

FRCD,forced,强制的,

FREE,freeend,自由端,

FSS,fuelsafetysystem,燃料安全系统,

FSS,fuelsafetysystem,燃料安全系统,

FSSS,furnacesafeguardsupervisorysystem,炉膛安全监控系统,

FULL,fully,充分的、全部的,

FURN,furnace,炉膛,

FW,feedwater,给水,

FWD,forward,正向的、远期的,

FWP,feedwaterpump,给水泵,

GATE,gate,门、导叶,

GOV,governor,调节器,

GR,gear,齿轮、减数箱,

GTV,gatevalve,闸门,

HCL,airheater(steamcoil),蒸汽蛇形管暖风器,

HI,high,高,

HIHI,highhigh,高、高,

HO,heavyoil,重油,

HRH,hotreheat,再热热段,

HVY,heavy,重,

HX,airheater(),旋转式暖风器,

IFT,ignitionfueltrip,点火燃料跳闸,

IG,ignitor,点火器,

IGN,ignition,点火,

MFT,masterfueltrip,主燃料跳闸,

MON,monitor,监视器,

OFT,oilfueltrip,燃料油跳闸,

PA,primaryair,一次风,

PAFAN,primaryairfan,一次风机,

PAH,primaryairheater,一次风暖风器,

PPTR,precipitator,除尘器,

PRI,primary,一次的、首先的,

PRMG,priming,引燃、启动,

PROB,program,探头、传感器,

PS,pressureswitch,压力开关,

PSH,primarysupserheater,低温过热器,

PULV,pulverizer,磨煤机,

RGR,gearreducer,齿轮减数装置,

RV,self-regulatingvalve,自动调整门,

SAC,stationaircompressor,空压机,

SAH,secondaryairheater,二次风暖风器,

SCL,steamcoilairheater,蒸汽暖风器,

SCP,scoop,水斗、煤斗、吸入口,

SEC,second/secondary,二次的,

SECA,secondaryair,二次风,

SH,superheat,过热,

SHR,superheater,过热器,

SK,sink,排水管、排水沟、散热器,

SLRY,slurry,泥浆,

SND,second,第二、二次的,

SPD,speed,速度,

SSH,secondarysuperheater,高过,

ST,steam,蒸汽,

STRT,start,启动,

SU,startup,开机,

SUPV,supervisory,监视的,

SUPVN,supervision,监视,

TEMP,temperature,温度,

TMPRG,tempering,回火、调节,

VAP,vapour,蒸汽,

VLV,valve,阀门,

WSBX,windbox,风箱,

,,,,

,,,,

,,,,

汽轮机常用英文缩写,,,

缩写,全称,中文,备注

A/M,auto/manual,自动/手动,

ADS,automaticdispatchsystem,自动调度系统,

AGC,automaticgeneratorcontrol,机组自动发电控制,

AOP,auxiliatyoilpump,辅助油泵,

AOV,airoperatedvalve,汽动门,

AST,automaticstoptrip,自动停机跳闸系统,

A-STP,autostop,自动停止,

A-STRT,autostart,自动启动,

ATC,automaticturbinecontrol,汽轮机自动控制,

A-TRIP,autotrip,自动跳闸,

AUX,auxiliary,辅助的,

BAF,baffle,隔板,

BASE,base,基本方式,

BBL,barrel,圆筒型支架,

BF,boilerfollow,锅炉跟随方式,

BKUP,backup,备用,

BOPMS,balanceofplantmastersystem,机组辅助设备主控顺序,

BP,baseplate,底版，支撑板,

BPS,bypasscontrolsystem,旁路控制系统,

BRG,bearing,轴承,

BW,backwash,反洗,

BYP,bypass,旁路,

CAB,cabinet,小室,

CAEP,condenserairextractionpump,真空泵,

CAV,cavity,空腔,

CAVIT,cavitation,汽蚀,

CC,closingcoil,闭式循环,

CCCW,closedcircuitcoolingwater,闭式循环冷却水,

CCCWP,closedcircuitcoolingwaterpump,闭式循环冷却水泵,

CCW,condensercirculatingwater,循环水,

CCW,counterclockwise,逆时针的,

CCWP,condensercirculatingwaterpump,循环水泵,

CE,caseexpansion,缸胀,

CEP,condensateextractionpump,凝结水泵,

CHEM,chemical,化学,

CIV,closeinterceptorvalve,关中压调门,

CLD,cold/cooled,冷的,

CLF,clarifier,净化器,

CLG,cooling,冷却,

CLNG,cleaning,清洁，净化,

CLR,cool,冷却器,

CLS,close,关,

CLSD,closed,已关,

CLU,clutch,离合器,

CND,conduit,管道，导线管,

CNDCT,conductivity,导电率，传导率,

COAG,coagulant,凝结剂,

COAX,coaxial,同轴的,

COND,condenser,凝汽器,

COOL,coolant,冷却介质,

COR,coordination,协调控制方式,

COV,cover,外壳,

CPLG,coupling,偶合器，连轴器,

CRH,coldreheat,冷再热,

CRIT,critical,临界的，关键的,

CSG,casing,汽缸,

CT,combustionturbine,燃气轮机,

CTW,coolingtower,冷水塔,

CV,controlvalve,高调门,

CW,circulatingwater,循环水,

CW,coolingwater,冷却水,

CWP,circulatingwaterpump,循环水泵,

CYL,cylingder,汽缸,

D,density,密度，浓度,

DE,differentialexpansion,胀差,

DEA,deaerator,除氧器,

DECR,decrease,下降,

DEG,degree(s),度,

DEGC,degreescelsius,摄氏度,

DEH,digitalelectro-hydrauliccontrolsystem,数字电液调节系统,

DEH,digital,数字电液,

DEMIN,demineralization,除盐,

DESALN,desalination,除盐,

DGS,degasifier,脱气器，除氧器,

DIL,dilute/dilution,冲淡稀释,

DISH,dissolvedhydrogen,溶氢,

DISO,dissolvedoxygen,溶氧,

DMNRLZR,demineralizer,除盐装置,

DOS,dosing,配料，加药,

DR,door,门,

DSTL,distill,蒸馏,

DSTLT,distillate,蒸馏,

EBOP,emergencybearingoilpump,事故轴承油泵,

ECC,eccentricity,偏心度,

EH,electrohydraulic,电液,

EHC,electrohydrauliccontrol,电液控制,

EOP,emergencyoilpump,事故油泵,

ES,extractionsteam,抽汽,

ETS,emergencytripsystem,汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统,

EXCH,exhange/exhanger,交换/交换器,

EXH,exhaust,排气/排汽,

EXHD,exhausthood,排汽罩/排汽缸,

EXTR,extraction/extractor,抽取/抽汽器,

FA,fullarc,全周，全周进汽,

FCB,fastercutback,机组快速甩负荷,

FCPLG,fluid(hydraulic)coupling,液力偶合器,

FILL,filling,充水，充汽,

FJCTR,ejector,抽气器，喷射器,

FL,fluid,流体，液体,

FLG,flange,法兰,

FLTK,flashtank,扩容器,

FLTR,filter,过滤器,

FLTRG,filtering,过滤,

FNL,final,末级，最后,

FST,first,第一级,

FW,feedwater,给水,

FWP,feedwaterpump,给水泵,

GATE,gate,门，导叶,

GLND,gland,密封装置，压盖,

GLNDST,glandsteam,密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽,

GT,gasturbine,燃气轮机,

GTG,gasturbinegenerator,燃气轮机发电机,

GTV,gatevalve,闸门,

GV,governorvalve,主汽调节门,

HCL,hydrochloricacid,盐酸,

HDR,header,母管，联箱,

HITASS,hitichiturbineautomaticstart-upsystem,日立汽轮机自启动系统,

HL,heatloss,热损失,

HORIZ,horizontal,水平的，卧式的,

HP,highpressure,高压,

HPR,hopper,斗，漏斗,

HPSV,highpressurestopvalve,高压主汽门,

HRH,hotreheat,再热热段,

HRSG,heatrecoverysteamgenerator,回热式汽轮发电机,

HRT,heatrate,热耗率,

HRU,heatrecoveryunit,回热式机组,

HS,highspeed,高速,

HT,heat,加热,

HTG,heating,加热,

HTR,heater,加热器,

HU,humidifier,加湿器,

HW,hotwell,热井,

HX,heatexchange,热交换器,

HYDR,hydraulic,液力的,

HYDRO,hydrostatic,静水的,

HYPCL,hypochlorite,氯化物,

ICBV,interceptorcontrolbypassvalve,中调门旁路门,

ICV,interceptorcontrolvalve,中调门,

IMPLR,impeller,叶轮,

INJ,injection,喷射,

INRTNG,inerting,惰性的,

INTMD,intermediate,中间的,

IP,intermediatepressure,中压,

IPSW,intermediatepressservicewater,中压厂用水,

IPSWP,intermediatepressservicewaterpump,中压厂用水泵,

IV,interceptorvalve,中压调节汽门,

JB,junctionbox,接线盒，连轴器,

JCT,junction,连接,

JNL,journal,轴径,

JOP,jackingoilpump,顶轴油泵,

LIQ,liquid,液体,

LKG,leakage/leaking,泄漏,

LO,lubeoil,润滑油,

LOFF,leakoff,泄漏的，已漏的,

LOP,lubeoilpump,润滑油泵,

LP,lowpressure,低压,

LUB,lube/lubrication,润滑,

MACH,machine,机器,

MANF,manifold,母管,

MDBFP,motordrivenboilfeedpump,电泵,

MEH,microprocessorelectrichydrauliccontrol,微机化电液调节系统,

MEZZ,mezzanine,高压加热器,

MOP,mainoilpump,主油泵,

MOT,mainoiltank,主油箱,

MOV,motoroperatedvalve,电动门,

MS,mainsteam,主蒸汽,

MSSV,mainsteamstopvalve,主汽门,

MSV,mainsteamvalve,主汽门,

MSV,mainstopvalve,主截门,

MTS,mastertripsolenoid,主跳闸电磁阀,

NOL,normaloillevel,正常油位,

NRV,nonreturnvalve,逆止阀,

OIV,openinterceptorvalve,开中压调门,

OPC,overspeedprotectcontroller,超速保护控制,

PLSH,polish/polishing,精处理,

PLSHR,polisher,精处理器,

PNEU,pneumatic,气动的,

PPS,,汽轮机防进水保护,

RB,runback,辅机故障减负荷,

RD,rundown,负荷迫降,

REV,reverse,反向,

REVD,reversed,反向的,

REVLN,revolution,转数,

RNBK,runback,快速减负荷,

ROT,rotary,转动的,

ROTAT,rotate,转动,

ROTATN,rotation,转动,

RPD,rupturingdisc,叶片断裂,

RPM,revolutionsperminute,每分钟的转数,

RPS,revolutionspersecond,每秒钟的转数,

RSV,reheatstopvalve,中压主汽门,

RSV,reserve,备用,

RTN-N,returntonormal,复位,

RTR,rotor,转子,

RU,runup,负荷迫升,

RUNNG,running,运行,

RV,self-regulatingvalve,自动调整门,

S/O,shutoff,断开,

SAOFF,semi-autooff,半自动关,

SAON,semi-autoon,半自动开,

SAF,safety,安全,

SD,shutdown,停机,

SEL,select,选择,

SELD,selected,已选好的,

SEP,separate/separator,分离/分离器,

SET,setting/settling,设定,

SEW,sewer,下水道,

SFT,shaft,轴,

SG,standbygenerator,备用发电机,

SHL,shell,外壳,

SJAE,steamjetairejector,射汽抽气器,

SK,sink,排水管，排水沟，散热器,

SO,sealoil,密封油,

SOP,sealoilpump,密封油泵,

SP,setpoint,设定值,

SPD,speed,速度,

SPGR,specificgravity,比重,

SPRG,sparging,喷淋，鼓泡,

SPRY,spary,喷射,

SPVOL,specificvolume,比容,

SS,selectorswitch,选择开关,

STG,stage,级,

STG,steamturbinegenerator,汽轮发电机,

STP,stop,停止,

STPD,stopped,已停止,

STPG,stopping,停止的,

STR,strainer,拉紧装置，过滤器,

STRT,start,启动,

STRTD,started,已启动的,

STRTG,starting,启动的,

SU,startup,开机,

SU/SD,startup/shutdown,开机/停机,

SUB,submerged,浸在水中的,

SUCT,suction,吸入，抽真空,

SUP,support,支承,

SUPV,supervisory,监视的,

SUPVN,supervision,监视,

SV,servovalve,电液伺服阀（电液转换器）,

SV,stopvalve,截止门,

SWC,servicewaterclosed,闭式水,

SWCP,servicewaterclosedpump,闭式水泵,

SWCS,servicewaterclosedsump,闭式水箱,

SWO,servicewateropen,开式水,

SWOP,servicewateropenpump,开式水泵,

TCS,turbinecontrolsystem,汽轮机控制系统,

TDM,turbinediagnosemonitoring,汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理,

TEMP,temperature,温度,

TF,turbinefollow,汽机跟随方式,

T-G,turbinegenerator,汽轮发电机,

TGOP,turbinegearoilpump,盘车油泵,

TGR,turbinegear,盘车,

THR,thrust,推力,

THRBRG,thrustbearing,推力轴承,

THRM,thermal,热力的,

THROT,throttle,节流,

TK,tank,箱，容器,

T-MCR,turbinemaximumcontinousrate,汽轮机最大连续出力,

TPC,throttltpressurecontrol,主蒸汽压力控制,

TRSHRK,trashrack,滤网,

TRTMT,treatment,处理,

TRVL,travel/travelling,运行，旋转,

TRVSCN,travellingscreens,旋转滤网,

TSI,turbinesupervisoryinstrument,汽轮机监测仪表系统,

TSI,turbinesupervisoryinstrumentation,汽轮机检测仪表,

TURB,turbine,汽轮机,

TURBFLW,turbineflow,汽轮机流量,

TURN,turning,转动,

TV,throttlevalve,主汽门,

TWR,tower,塔,

UAM,unitautomaticmanagement,机组自启停管理系统,

UM,unitmaster,机组主控,

UMS,unitmastersequence,机组主控顺序,

UNBAL,unbalance(d),不平衡,

UPR,upper,上部的,

UPSTR,upstream,上游的；逆流的；进口的,

VAC,vacuum,真空,

VAP,vapor,蒸汽,

VERT,vertical,垂直的,

VIB,vibrator/vibration,振动器/振动,

VLV,valve,阀门,

VOL,volume,体积；容积,

VP,pneumaticllyoperatedvalve,气动门,

V-V,,通风排汽阀,

VWO,valvewideopen,阀门全开,

WASH,washer/washing,冲洗,

WMUP,warmup,暖机,

WTR,water,水,

ZS,,零转速监视系统,

电气常用英文缩写,,,

缩写,全称,中文,备注

AC,alternatingcurrent,交流电,

AC,automaticcontrol,自动控制,

ACA,accidentconsequenceassessment,事故后果评价,

ACB,aircircuitbreaker,空气断路器,

ACC,accident,故障、事故,

ACCUM,accumulateaccumulate,累计、蓄电池,

ACDS,acourticcrackdetectionsystem,声裂纹检测系统,

ACT/S,activeside,带电部件、有功部件,

ACW,anti-clockwise,反时针方向,

ACW,anti-clockwise,反时针方向,

AD,analog-digital,模拟-数字,

AEOD,analysisandevaluationofoperationaldata,运行数据分析和管理,

AFC,automaticfrequencycontrolautomaticfollowingcontrol,自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制,

AI,artificialintelligence,人工智能,

ALT,alternate,交变的、交替的,

ALTNTR,alternator,同步发电机,

AM,ammeter,电流表,

AMP,ampere,安培,

AN,airnaturalcooled,空气自然冷却,

AOC,automaticoverloadcontrol,自动过载控制,

APC,automaticplantcoordinatecontrolautomaticpowercontrol,机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制,

APP,appendixauxiliarypowerplant,附录：辅助电源设备,

APS,acessorypowersupply,辅助电源,

APU,auxiliarypowerunit,辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备,

ARM,armature,电枢、衔铁,

ASR,automaticspeedrunup,自动升速,

ASU,automaticsynchronizingunit,自动同步系统,

AT,auxiliarytransformer,辅助变压器,

AUS,auxiliaryswitch,辅助开关,

AUX,auxiliany,辅助、备用,

AVL,automaticvoltagecontrol,自动电压控制,

AVR,automaticvoltageregulator,自动调压器,

BAT,battery,电池,

BD,blockdecrease,闭锁减,

BDUC,busduct,母线导管、母线沟,

BDV,blowdownvoltage,击穿电压,

BF,backfeed,反馈,

BHP,brakehorsepower,制动马力,

BI,blockincrease,闭锁增,

BKR,breaker,断路器,

BOS,back-outsystem,补偿系统,

BOT,build-operate-tranfer,建造-运行-移交,

BR,brush,电刷、刷子,

BRKG,breaking,断开,

BYC,batterycharger,电池充电器,

CA,compressedair,压缩空气,

CAOS,completelyautomaticoperatesystem,全自动操作系统,

CAP,capactty,电容、出力、容量,

CAP,capacity,容量、功率,

CATS,computer-aidedtrouble-shooting,计算机辅助故障查寻,

CB,controlbutoncircuitbreakercircuitboard,控制钮：线路断路器：电路板,

CBL,linecircuitbreaker,线路断路器,

CC,charactevisticcurve,特性曲线,

CCW,counter-clockwise,反时针,

CD,controldesk,控制台,

CEMF,cowntaelectromotiveforce,反电动势,

CG,centerofgravity,重心,

CHGR,charger,充电器,

CKT,circuit,电路、线路,

CKW,clockwise,顺时针方向,

CL,centerline,中心线,

CLSG,closing,关闭、合闸,

CMR,continuousmaxinumrating,连续最大功率,

CNDN,condition,工况、参数,

CO,con-out,关闭、切断,

COEF,coefficient,系数,

CONST,constansconstruction,常数：构造、结构,

CONT,contactcontrol,接点：调节、控制,

CP,controlpanel,控制板,

CPD,capacitorpotentialdevice,电容器分压器,

CRT,cathode-raytube,阴极射线管,

CRT,circuit,回路,

CS,controlledswitchcontrollsignal,控制开关：控制信号,

CT,currenttransformer,电流互感器,

CW,clockwise,顺时针方向,

CY,cycle,循环、周期,

DB,distributionbox,配电箱,

DBMS,databasemanagementsystem,数据库管理系统,

DC,directcurrent,直流电,

DCAS,datacollectionandanalysissystem,数据收集分析系统,

DE,digitalequipmentdisplayequipment,数字元件：显示设备,

DELIV,deliver,供给、供电/输出,

DG,dieselgenerator,柴油发电机,

DG,dieselgenerator,柴油发电机,

DHP,deliveredhorsepower,输出功率,

DI,datainput,数据输入,

DISC,disconnect,断开,

DISCSW,disconnectswtich,隔离开关,

DISTR,diatribution,分散、分配、配电,

DL,dataline,数据传输线,

DMM,digitalmultimeter,数字万用表,

DMS,datamanagementsystem,数据管理系统,

DO,dieseloil,柴油,

DO,digitaloutput,数字输入,

DOS,dosing,量,

DPDT,double-poledouble-throw,双刀双掷开关,

DPST,double-polesigle-throw,双刀单掷开关,

DSCH,discharge,放电,

DSL,diesel,柴油机,

DSL,linedesconnectswitch,隔离开关,

DT,dawntime,故障停机时间,

DTS,datatransimission,数据传输系统,

DYNA,dynamicanalysis,动态分析,

E.U,engineeringunits,工程单位,

E/P,electricaltopneumaticconverter,电动气动转换器,

EAF,equivalentavailablefactor,等效可运系数,

ECR,economicalcontinuousrating,经济连续出力,

EE,electricalengineer,电气工程师,

EFF,efficiency,效率,

EFFT,effective,有效的,

EHV,extra-highvoltage,超高压,

ELEC,electric,电气的,

EMER,emergency,紧急、事故,

EMER,emergency,事故保安,

EMF,inductiveelectromotiveforce,感应电动势,

EMLON,emergencycondition,事故状态,

EMP,eletromechanicalpower,机电功率,

EMS,emergencyswitch,紧急开关、事故按钮,

ENCL,enclose,封闭、包围,

ENER,energize,励磁、使带电,

ENERD,energized,已励磁的、已带电的,

ENG,engage,发动机,

EP,extremepower,极限功率,

ESD,emergencyshutdown,事故停机,

ESS,essentialservicesystem,主要厂用系统,

ETS,electricaltripsolenoid,电气跳闸线圈,

EXC,exciter,励磁机、励磁,

EXD,externaldevice,外部设备,

EY,voltagetransducer,电压变送器,

FB,fuseblock,保险盒,

FC,fastclosing,快关,

F-F,flip-flop,触发器,

FL,fullload,满负荷,

FLF,flip-flop,触发器,

FME,frequencymeasuringequipment,频率计,

FP,fullpower,满功率,

FREQ,frequency,频率,

FU,fuse,保险丝、熔断器,

FWR,full-waverectifier,全波整流器,

GEN,generator,发电机,

GIS,gas-insulatedmetal-enclosedswitchgear,全封闭组合电器,

GPT,generatorpotentialtransformer,发电机电压互感器,

GRD,ground,接地,

GRDFLT,groundfault,接地故障,

GT,groundingtransformer,接地变压器,

HC,holdingcoil,保持线圈,

HF,highfrequency,高频,

HG,harmonicgenerator,谐波发生器,

HIPOT,highpotentialtest,高电压实验,

HLDG,holding,保持,

HP,horsepower,马力,

HS,handswitch,手动开关,

HT,hightension,高压,

HTN,hightension,高电压,

HV,highvoltage,高电压,

HV,highvoltagehighvelocity,高压：高速,

HVDC,highvoltagedirectcurrenttransmissionsystem,高压直流输电系统,

HVPC,highvoltagepowersupply,高电压源,

I/O,input/output,输入/输出,

IC,integratedcircuitinputcircuit,集成电路：输入电路,

ICL,incomingline,引入线,

IMP,impedance,阻抗,

IMPLS,impulse,脉冲、冲动,

INDN,induction,感应,

INIT,initial,启动、励磁,

INITD,initiated,已励磁的、已启动的,

INSUL,insulate,绝缘、隔热,

INTMT,intermediate,间断的、间歇的,

INVR,inverter,逆变器、反相器,

ISLN,isolation,隔离开关,

ISOL,isolation,隔离的、绝缘的,

JY,watttransduce,有功变送器,

K,kilo,千,

KW,kilowatt,千瓦,

KWH,kilowatt-hour,度,

L,electricalpowerline,电线,

LA,lighteningarrester,避雷器,

LC,loadcentre,负荷中心,

LC,loadcenter,负荷中心,

LDS,linedisconnectingswitch,线路隔离开关、线路断路器,

LN,line,线路,

LOC,local,就地,

LPC,linearpowercontroller,线性功率放大器,

LR,linerelay,线性继电器,

LSIC,largescaleintegratedcircuit,大规模集成电路,

LV,lowvoltage,低电压,

MAG,magnet,磁铁/磁场的,

MAN,manual,手动的,

MC,manualcontrolmagnetcontactor,人工控制：磁铁开关,

MCB,moldedcasecircuitbreaker,模板式断路器,

MCC,motorcontrolcentre,马达控制中心,

MCC,motorcontrolcenter,马达控制中心,

MCR,maincontrolroommaxiumcapacityratingmaxiumcontinuousrating,主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力,

MDS,motordisconnectswitch,马达隔离开关,

MG,motorgenerator,电动发电机,

ML,mechanicalloss,机械损失,

MNXFMR,maintransformor,主变压器,

MO,motor,马达,

MOD,motoroperateddisconnect,电动断开,

MPR,motorprotrelay,电机保护继电器,

MSTR,motorstarter,马达启动器,

MWE,megawattelectric,兆瓦电,

MWH,megawatt-hour,兆瓦小时,

NADVD,notadvanced,滞后,

NEG,negative,阴极的、负的,

NET,network,网络,

NEUT,neutral,中性的,

NGT,neutralgroundongtransformer,中性点接地变压器,

NL,noload,空载、无负荷,

NOM,nominal,额定的,

NRP,normalratedpower,额定功率,

O&R,overhaulandrepair,大小修,

OA,operatorautomode,运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式,

OL,motoroverloaddevice,电机过负荷装置,

OP,outputpoweroperatingprocedure,输出功率：运行规程,

OPER,operating,操作,

OR,operatingrecord,停运记录,

OVHL,overhaul,大修,

P.O.,poweroutput,功率输出,

P.U.,perunit,标幺值,

PA,poweramplifier,功率放大器,

PAMS,post-accidentmontoringinstrumentation,事故后监测仪表,

PB,pushbutton,按钮开关,

PC,powercenter,动力中心,

PCB,powercircuitbreaker,功率继电器,

PCC,powerconditioningandcontrol,电力调节与控制,

PCM,pulse-codemodulation,脉冲编码调制,

PD,potenialdifferencepowerdriven,电位差：电动的,

PE,powerequipment,发电综合控制,

PF,powerfactorindicator,功率因数,

PFI,powerfactorindicator,功率因数表,

PGCC,powergenerationcontrolcomplex,相位,

PH,phase,功率输入,

PI,powerinput,峰值负荷,

PK,peak,峰值,

PL,plate,板、极板,

PL,peakload,峰值负荷,

PLD,payload,有效负载,

PM,phasemidulation,调相,

PO,poweroperator,电动操作,

POH,plannedoutagehours,计划停运小时,

POOH,plannedoverhauloutagehours,计划大修停运小时,

POS,positive,正的、正极的,

POS,position,位置,

POT,potentialtransformer,电势、电位计,

PP,peakpower,峰值功率,

PPS,plantprotectivesystemprimaryprotectionsystem,电厂保护系统：一次保护系统,

PS,powerstationpowersupplypowersystem,电站：电源：电力系统,

PSS,powersupportstabilizer,电力系统稳定器,

PT,potentialtransformer,电压互感器,

PT,potentialtransformer,电压互感器,

PT,pressuretransducer,压力变送器,

PWR,power,功率,

Q,transistor,晶体管,

QA,quickacting,快速动作,

QMQB,quick-makequick-break,快通快断,

R,raterotorratio,速率：转子：比率系数,

RA,remoteauto,远程自动,

RAM,repairandmaintenance,检修与维护,

RB,runback,甩负荷,

RD,rundown,降负荷,

RF,reservefree,备用,

ROT,rateofturnreserveoiltank,转动速度：备用油箱,

RP,ratedpower,额定功率,

RPM,revolutionperminute,转/分,

RPS,revolutionpersecond,转/秒,

RS,resistor,电阻器,

RSV,reserve,备用,

RTD,resistancetemperaturedevice,电阻测量计,

RU,runup,升负荷,

RU,runup,升负荷,

S/C,shortcircuit,短路,

SC,shortcircuit,短路,

SC,semi-conductor,半导体,

SCR,silicon-controlledrectifier,可控硅整流器,

SECT,sectional,等级、分级,

SEN,sensor,传感元件、传感器,

SERV,service,工作、厂用,

SG,standbygenerator,备用发电机,

SO,shut-off,停机、遮断,

SOE,sequenceofevents,事故顺序记录,

SOH,scheduledoutagehours,计划停机时间,

SOV,solenoid-operatedvalve,电磁阀,

SP,singlepolespare,单极：备用,

SPC,systempowercontrol,系统电源控制,

SPDT,single-poledouble-throw,单刀双掷,

SR,speedreguletorstandardratingsiliconrectifier,调速器：额定容量：硅整流器,

SS,stationservice,厂用,

SS,stoppingswitch,停机开关,

SST,stationservicetransformer,厂用变压器,

ST,starterstartuptransformer,启动器：启动变压器,

STA,stationary,固定的,

STAT,stator,定子,

STBY,standby,备用,

STBY,standby,备用,

STR,reservestationservicetransformer,厂用备用变压器,

SUBSTA,substation,变点站,

SUPL,supervisory,供电、电源,

SUR,surge,冲击、波动,

SV,solenoidvalve,电磁阀、滑阀,

SW,switch,开关,

SW,switch,开关、手把,

SW,shortwaveswitch,短波：开关,

SWBD,switchboard,配电,

SWBD,switchboard,开关板、配电盘,

SWC,surgewithstandcapability,冲击电压承受能力,

SWGR,switchyard,配电装置,

SWYD,switchyard,开关场,

SY,synchroscope,同步指示器,

SYM,symmetricalsystem,对称系统,

SYNC,synchronize,使---同步,

SYNCG,synchronizing,同步,

SYNSCP,synchroscope,同步指示器,

SYS,system,系统,

SYST,system,系统,

T&D,transimissionanddistribution,输电与配电,

T&M,testingandmaintenanceelectricaltripandmonitoring,实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统,

TACH,tachometer,转速表,

TASS,techniqueassembly,装配工艺,

TB,therminalboard,端子板、终端板,

TBO,timebetweenoverhaul,大修间隔,

TC,thermocouple,热电偶,

TD,timedelay,延时,

TD,techniquedatatimedelay,技术数据：时滞、延时,

TDC,timedelayclosing,延时闭合,

TDD,timedelayondeenerization,延时失励,

TDE,timedelayenergization,延时激励,

TDO,timedelayopening,延时打开,

TE,thermoelectrictestequipment,热电的：测试设备,

TH,thermalelement,热电偶、热偶元件,

TIS,testinstrumentationsystemthermalinsulationsystem,测试仪表系统：绝缘系统,

TL,totallosstotalloadtimelimit,总损失：总负荷：时间限制,

TM,timemonitor,时间监视器,

TOT,total,总共,

TP,testpointtimepulse,实验点、测试点：时间脉冲,

TPDT,triple-poledouble-throw,三刀双掷开关,

TR,testruntransducer,试运行：变送器,

TRANS,transport,运输,

TRC,transmissionandreceptioncontroller,传输及接收控制器,

TRIAC,triodealtermatingcurrentswitch,三极管交流开关,

TRU,transmit-receiveunit,发送接收装置,

TSI,turbinesupervisoryinstrument,汽轮机监视仪表,

TVM,transistorvoltmeter,晶体管电压表,

U,unit,机组,

UAT,unitauxiliarytransformer,厂用变压器,

UDF,unitderatingfactor,机组降低出力系数,

UDG,unitderatinggeneration,机组降低出力少发电量,

UDH,unitderatinghours,机组降低出力小时,

UERS,unusualeventrecordingsystem,异常事故记录系统,

UNDH,unitderatinghours,机组降低出力小时,

UNIV,universal,通用,

UNLD,unloading,无载的、空载的,

UO,unitoperator,机组操作员,

UOF,unplannedoutagefactor,非计划停运系数,

UOH,unplannedoutagehour,非计划停运小时,

UOR,unplannedoutagerate,非计划停运率,

UPS,uninterruptedpowersupply,不停电电源,

URT,unitruntime,设备运行时间,

UST,unitstationservicetransformer,厂用变压器,

UV,undervoltage,电压不足、低电压,

UV,,电压监察,

VAR,variable,变量,

VARHM,garhourmeter,无功电度表,

VC,variablecapacitorvoltagecomparator,可变电容:电压比较器,

VCB,vacuumcircuitbreaker,真空断路器,

VCT,voltagecurrenttransformer,电压电流互感器,

VENT,ventilator,通风,

VF,vriablefrequency,可变频率,

VOLTREG,voltageregularor,电压调节器,

VR,variableresistorvoltageregulator,可变电阻：稳压器,

VT,vibrationtesting,振动实验,

VT,voltagetimetobreakdown,击穿电压时间,

VTVM,vacuum-tubevoltmeter,真空管电压表,

W/O,without,没有,

WDG,winding,绕组、线圈,

WH,watt-hour,瓦特小时,

WHM,watthourmeter,有功电度表,

WTR,water,水,

WV,workingvoltage,工作电压,

WZJ,,绝缘监察,

XDCR,transducer,变送器,

XFER,transfer,转换,

XFMR,transfoormer,变压器,

XMSN,transmission,输电,

XMTR,transmitter,变送器,

XS,transferswitch,转换开关,

YD,yard,工作场,

热工常用英文缩写,,,

缩写,全称,汉语,备注

A/D,analogtodigital,模拟/数字,

ACK,acknowledge,确认,

AI,analoginput,模拟量输入,

AMM,analogmastermodule,模拟主模件,

AMPL,amplifier,放大器,

ANAL,analysis,分析,

ANALZ,analyzer,分析机,

ANLG,analog,模拟,

ANN,annunciatorsystem,报警系统,

ANN,annunciator,信号装置，报警器,

AO,analogoutput,模拟量输出,

AO,analogoutput,模拟输出,

AOL,analogoutputtoloop,对FC30环的模拟输出,

APO,auxiliaryplantoperator,辅助设备操作员,

ATTEN,attenuator,衰减器，消声器,

AVAIL,available,可用的,

AVG,average,平均的,

BHP,brakehorsepower,制动马力,

BK,brake,制动器,

BLK,block,程序块，封闭,

BLNK,blank,空白，熄灭,

C-C,centure-to-centure,"中心距,中心之间",

CFGN,configuration,"轮廓,构架,组态",

CH,chain,"链,环",

CHAN,channel,通道,

CHG,change,改变,

CIU,computerinterfaceunit,计算机接口单元,

CL,centureline,"总线,中心线",

CMS,computermonitoringsystem,计算机监视系统,

CNDNR,conditioner,调节器,

CNGR,congruence,"相同,重合",

CNT,contact,"接触,触点",

CNTL,control,控制,

CNTLR,controller,控制器,

CNVR,conveyor,传送装置,

CON,connector,连接器,

CONST,constant,"恒定的,常数",

CONT,continuous,连续的,

CONV,converter,转换器,

COORD,coordinator/coordinate,调度员/协调,

CR,controlrelay,控制继电器,

CRT,cathoderaytube,显示器,

CS,controlswitch,控制开关,

CTR,centre,中央,

CTRLZD,centralized,集中,

CV,controlvalve,"控制调门,调节器",

D/A,digitaltoanalogconverter,数字/模拟转换器,

DAS,dataacquisitionsystem,数据采集系统,

DAS,dataacquisitionsystem,数据采集系统,

DCS,distributedcontrolsystem,分散控制系统,

DCS,distributedcontrolsystem,分散控制系统,

DD,devicedriver(fc123),设备驱动器,

DET,detector,检测器,

DETD,detected,检测到的,

DETN,detection,检测,

DEVN,deviation,偏差,

DI,digitalinput,数字输入,

DIAGL,diagonal,对角的,

DIAPH,diaphragm,流量孔板，薄膜,

DIFF,differential,有差的,

DIFFT,differentialtemperature,温差,

DIG,digital,数字,

DISTRB,disturbance,扰动，干扰,

DLY,delay,延迟，滞后,

DO,digitaloutput,数字输出,

DOL,digitaloutputtoloop(fn45),到FN45环的数字输出,

DP,differentialpressure,压差,

DSBLD,disabled,不能的,

DSV,doublesolenoidvalve,双螺线管阀门，电磁阀,

EWS,engineerworkstation,工程师工作站,

F/C,fallclose,出故障时自动关闭,

F/O,fallopen,出故障时自动打开,

FB,feedback,反馈,

FDG,functionaldrivegroup,功能驱动组,

FDGOFF,functionaldrivegroupoff,功能驱动组关,

FDGON,functionaldrivegroupon,功能驱动组开,

FGCTL,functionalgroupcontrol,功能组控制,

FIS,flowindicationswitch,流量指示器,

FLT,fault,故障，缺陷,

FS,flowswitch,流量开关,

GA,gage/gauge,仪表,

GOV,governor,调节器,

HI,high,高,

HIHI,highhigh,高高,

HIS,humansysteminterface,操作员系统接口,

I/O,input/output,输入/输出,

I/P,currenttopneumaticconverter,电动/气动转换器,

INFO,information,信息，资料,

INSTR,instrument,仪表,

INTLK,interlock,联锁,

IPB,intraplantbus,厂内总线,

KBD,keyboard,键盘,

L/O,lockout,闭锁,

LAB,laboratory,试验室,

LCD,,液晶显示柱,

LCKD,locked,闭锁的，锁气的,

LDA,,甩负荷预测,

LIM,limit/limiter,限制/限制器,

LIMSW,limitswitch,限位开关,

LMP,lamp,灯,

LMTG,limiting,限制，极限的,

LO,low,低,

LOG,logic,逻辑,

LOLO,lowlow,低低,

LPL,lightingpanel,照明盘,

LVDT,linearvoltagedifferentialtransformer,线性差动变送器,

LVL,level,水平，电平,

LWR,lower,更低,

LWRG,lowering,降低,

M/A,manual/automatic,手动/自动,

MA,master,控制,

MALF,malfunction,故障，失灵,

MAN,manual,手动的,

MAX,maximum,最大,

MCPNL,maincontrolpanel,主控盘,

MCR,maincontrolroom,主控室,

MCS,modulationcontrolsystem,模拟量控制系统,

MCS,managementcommandsystem,管理命令系统,

MDL,maximumdifferentiallimit,最大偏差限制,

MFC,manyfunctioncontroller,多功能控制器,

MFP,multifunctionprocessor,多功能处理器,

MID,middle,中间的,

MIN,minimum,最小,

MIN,minute,分钟,

MINI,miniature,小型的，微型的,

MN,main,主,

MODL,module,模块,

MON,monitor,监视器,

MPRCS,microprocessor,微处理器,

MPX,multiplex/multiplexer,多路传输,

MTBF,,平均无故障工作时间,

MULT,multiple,多重的，并联的,

NAUTO,notinauto,不在自动,

NAVAL,notavailable,不可用的,

NOFF,notoff,没关,

NON,noton,没开,

NOPR,notinoperate,不在运行中,

NPERM,notpermitted,不允许的,

NREAD,notready,没准备好,

NRUN,notrunning,没有运行,

NSAT,notsatisfled,不满足条件,

NTEST,notintest,不在试验中,

N/A,notapplicable,不适用的,

NACT,notactive,无效的,

NOR,notor,或非,

NPERM,nopermissives,不允许,

OIU,operatorinterfaceunit,操作员接口单元,

P/E,pneumatictoelectricalconverter,气动/电动转换器,

PCU,processcontrolunit,过程控制单元,

PCU,processcontrolunit,过程控制单元,

PCV,processcontrolview,过程控制图,

PI,pulseinput,脉冲量输入,

PLC,programmablelogiccontroller,可编程控制器,

PLC,programmablelogiccontroller,可编程逻辑控制器,

PLT,pilot,副的，控制的，指示,

PLTN,plater,台板，屏式,

PO,pulseoutput,脉冲量输出,

PPS,,电厂保护系统,

PRCS,process,过程,

PROB,probe,探头，传感器,

PROG,program,程序,

PROLNG,prolong,持续时间长,

PROT,protection,保护,

PT,point,值，点,

PTRIP,protectiontrip,保护跳闸,

PU,pickup,传感器,

RESET,reset,复位,

RST,reset,复位,

RSTRD,restricted,限制的，禁止的,

RSVR,reservoir,水库，储存器，滞止,

S/G,subgroup,子群组,

SCS,sequencecontrolsystem,顺序控制系统,

SEQ,sequence,顺序,

SER,sequenceeventrecorder,事故顺序记录,

SER,sequenceofeventsrecorder,事故的顺序记录,

SI,switchinput,开关量输入,

SIG,signal,信号,

SIL,silence,无声的,

SILENCE,silence,消音,

SMPL,sample,取样,

SO,switchoutput,开关量输出,

SOE,sequenceofevent,事故顺序,

SOE,sequenceofevents,事故顺序,

SOL,solenoid,螺线管,

SOV,solenoidoperatedvalve,螺线管控制门，电磁阀,

STOR,storage,储存器，蓄电,

SUBR,subroutine,子程序,

SUCC,successful,成功的,

SUMR,summer,夏天，加法器,

T/C,thermocouple,热电偶,

TC,tripcoil,跳闸线圈,

TCO,tripcutout,跳闸断开,

TEST,test,试验,

TL,testlink,试验连接,

TRBL,trouble,故障,

TRGR,trigger,触发器,

TRIPD,tripped,跳闸的,

TS,thermoswitch,热电偶开关,

TST,test,试验,

UNSATSF,unsatisfactory,不满足条件的,

UNSUCC,unsuccessful,失败的,

XDCR,transducer,变送器,

其它常用英文缩写,,,

缩写,全称,汉语,备注

》,greaterthan,,

》MAX,greaterthanmaxmun,,

》MIN,greaterthanminmum,,

<,lessthan,小于,

<MAX,lessthanmaxmum,小于最大值,

<MIN,lessthanminmum,小于最小值,

A,area,"区,面积",

ABNL,abnormal,异常,

ABS,absolute,"无条