常见有机物中英文对照表

1/17 1,1,1-Trichloroethane(Methylchloroform)1,1,1-三氯乙烷(甲基氯仿)1,1,1-Trichloroethylene1,1,1-三氯乙烯1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane1,1,2,2-四氯乙烷1,1,2-Trichloroethane1,1,2-三氯乙烷1,1-Dichloroethane1,1-二氯乙烷1,2:3,4-Dibenzanthracene1,2:3,4-二苯并蒽1,2:5,6-Dibenzanthracene1,2:5,6-二苯并蒽1,2-Benzanthracene1,2-苯并蒽1,2-Diaminoethane(Ethylenediamine)1,2-二胺基乙烷(乙二胺)1,2-Dichlorobenzene(o-Dichlorobenzene)1,2-二氯苯(邻二氯苯)1,2-Dichloroethane(Ethylenedichloride)1,2-二氯乙烷(二氯化乙烷)1,2-Dimethoxyethane1,2-二甲氧基乙烷1,3-Benzenediol间苯二酚1,3-Butadiene1,3-丁二烯1,4-Dichlorobenzene(p-Dichlorobenzene)1,4-二氯苯(对二氯苯)1,4-Dioxan(Dioxan)1,4-二氧陆圜(二恶烷)1,5-Naphthylenediisocyanate1,5-萘撑二异氰酸酯10-Hydroxy-2-decylenicacid10-羟基-2-癸烯酸1-Butanol(n-Butylalcohol)1,3-丁醇(正丁醇)1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane(Epichlorohydrin)1-氯代-2,3-环氧丙烷(表氯醇)1-Cyclohexyl-3-para-toluenesulphonylurea(tolcyclamide)对甲苯磺脲环己烷PP1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylicacid1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸DD1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylicacid1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸;其盐类;其酯类;它们的盐类PP-S12/17 1-phenyl-2-propanone1-苯基-2-丙酮2,2,2-Trichloroethylalcohol,estersof;theirsalts2,2,2-三氯乙醇之酯类;它们的盐类PP-S1,S32,2'-Iminodi(ethylamine)(Diethylenetriamine)2,2'-亚胺基二乙基胺(二乙撑三胺)2,3-Benzofluorene2,3-苯并芴2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3,5-Trioxan(Paraldehyde)2,4,6-三甲基-1,3,5-三恶烷(副醛)2-Butanol(sec-Butylalcohol)2-丁醇(仲丁醇)2-Butanone(Methylethylketone)[MEK]2-丁酮(甲基乙基甲酮)2-Butoxyethanol[EGBE]2-丁氧基乙醇2-Ethoxyethanol[EGEE]2-乙氧基乙醇2-Ethoxyethylacetate[EGEEA]醋酸-2-乙氧基乙酯2-Furaldehyde(Furfural)糠醛(呋喃甲醛)2-Heptanone(Methyln-amylketone)2-庚酮(甲基正戊基甲酮)2-Hexanone(Methyln-butylketone)2-己酮(甲基正丁基甲酮)2-Methoxyethanol[EGME]2-甲氧基乙醇2-Methoxyethylacetate[EGMEA]醋酸-2-甲氧基乙酯2-methyl-1-propanol2-甲基丁醇2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylicacid2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenyl-propanecarboxylicacid2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸DD2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylicacid;itssalts;itsesters;theirsalts2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸;其盐类;其酯类;它们的盐类PP-S12-Methylbuta-1,3-diene2-甲基-1,3-丁二烯2-Methylbutan-2-ol2-甲基-2-丁醇2-Methylpropan-2-ol(tert-Butylalcohol)2-甲基丙-2-醇(叔丁醇)3/17 可芬(2-苯基金鸡宁酸);2-水杨基金鸡宁酸;它们的盐类;它们的酯类PP-S1,S32-Propen-1-ol(Allylalcohol)2-丙烯醇(丙烯醇)3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine(o-Dianisidine)3,3*-二甲氧基联苯胺(邻联茴香胺)3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohex-2-enone(Isophorone)3,5,5-三甲基环己-2-烯酮(异佛尔酮)3.4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine(MDEA)3,4-亚甲二氧基乙基安非他明DD3.4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine(MDMA)3,4-亚甲二氧基甲基安非他明DD3.4-methylenedioxy-phenyl-2-propanone3,4-亚甲二氧-苯基-2-丙酮3-Di-n-butylaminomethyl-4,5,6-trihydroxyphthalide3-正丁胺甲基-4,5,6-三羟基苯并呋喃酮PP3-Heptanone(Ethylbutylketone)3-庚酮(乙基丁基甲酮)ethers;theirsalts3-羟基吗啡喃;其盐类;其光学异构体;它们的盐类;它们的酯类与醚类;们的盐类PP-S13-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan;itssalts;itsopticalisomers;theirsalts3-羟基-N-甲基吗啡喃;其盐类;其光学异构体;它们的盐类PP-S1estersandethers;theirsalts3-羟基-N-苯甲酰吗啡喃;其盐类;其光学异构体;它们的盐类;它们的酯类与醚类;它们的盐类PP-S13-methyl-1-propanol3-甲基丁醇4,5-Benzopyrene4,5-苯并芘4-Aminodiphenylanditssalts4-安基联苯与其盐4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶DD4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine;itssalts4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶;其盐类PP-S14/17 4-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenylbutane4-氰基-2-二甲胺基-4,4-二苯基丁烷DD4-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenylbutane;itssalts4-氰基-2-二甲氨基-4,4-二苯基丁烷;其盐类PP-S14-Epianhydrotetracycline4-差向脱水四环素AT4-Epitetracycline4-差向四环素AT4H-Cyclopenta[def]phenathrene4H-环戊[def]菲4-Methoxysalicyladehyde4-甲氧基水杨酸4-Methylaminorex4-甲基阿米雷司DD4-methylthioamphetamine4-甲硫苯胺(4-甲硫安非他明)DD4-Nitrodiphenyl4-硝基联苯4-Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylicacidethylester4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯DD4-Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylicacidethylester;itssalts4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯;其盐类PP-S15-Phenylhydantoin;itsalkylandarylderivatives;theirsalts5-苯基海因(5-苯基乙内酰脲);其烷其烷基与芬香基的衍生物;它们的盐类PP-S1,S39,10-Dihydroanthracene9,10-二氢蒽Abciximab阿昔单抗PP-S1,S3ABOgroupingABO分型absorbeddose吸收剂量absorptiontechnique吸收法abundanceratio含量比例Acamprosate;itssalts阿坎酸;其盐类PP-S1,S3Acarbose;itssalts阿卡波糖;其盐类PP-S1,S3acaricide刹螨剂acceleration加速；加速度accelerationofgravity重力加速度5/17 accelerationscuff加速擦印AcceptableDailyIntake[ADI]日容许摄入量accessibility可达性accreditation认可；认证accumulateddose累积剂量Acebutolol;itssalts醋丁洛尔;其盐类PP-S1,S3Acemetacin,itssalts阿西美卒;其盐类PP-S1,S3Acenaphthene二氢□Acenaphthylene苊Acetaldehyde乙醛Acetanilide乙酰苯胺Acetanilide;alkylacetanilides乙酰苯胺;烷基乙酰苯胺类PP-S1,S2,S3Acetazolamide乙酰唑胺Aceticacid醋酸(乙酸)Aceticanhydride醋酐；酸酐Acetohexamide醋磺己脲PP-S1,S3Acetone丙酮Acetonitrile乙腈其酯类与醚类;它们的盐类PP-S1,S3Acetrizoicacid醋碘苯酸PP-S1,S3Acetylchloride乙酰氯Acetylcarbromal乙酰二乙基溴化乙酰脲，阿巴辛PP-S1,S3Acetyldihydrocodeine醋氢可待因DDAcetyldihydrocodeine;itssalts醋氢可待因;其盐类PP-S1,S36/17 Acetylene乙炔Aciclovir;itssalts阿昔洛韦;其盐类PP-S1,S3acid酸aciddigestion酸消化acidphosphatase酸性磷酸酶acidpurificationsystem酸净化系统；酸再生系统acidrain酸雨acidstrength酸强度acidvalue酸价acidic酸性acidicdyes酸性色料acidosis酸中毒Acipimox;itssalts阿西莫司;其盐类PP-S1,S3Acitretin;itssalts;itsesters阿维A;其盐类;其酯类PP-S1,S3Aclarubicin阿柔比星阿克拉霉素ATAconite,alkaloidsof乌头生物硷PPAconitine乌头碱PPAcrivastine阿伐斯汀PPAcrylicacid丙烯酸Acrylonitrile丙烯腈Actinium[Ac]锕Actinomycin放线菌素ATactivatedcharcoaltube活性碳采样管activitedcarbon活性碳activityconcentration活度浓度7/17 acuteexposure急性照射量(放射)Adapalene;itssalts;itsesters阿达帕林;其盐类;其酯类PP-S1,S3addiction瘾；癖嗜additives添加物；添加剂(食物)adhesiontester粘性测试器Adipidone胆影酸AdministrationHeadquarters行政总部AdministrationSection行政部AdrenalineAdriamycinadsorptionadulterantTtechnique吸附法搀杂物adulteration掺加；掺杂aerosol气溶胶；烟雾剂；浮质Aesculetin秦皮乙素Aesculin秦皮甲素Aflatoxins黄曲霉素agarosegel琼脂糖凝胶agarosegelelectrophoresis琼脂糖凝胶电泳agglutinates凝集物agglutination凝集作用AgriculturalPesticidesOrdinance除害剂条例agrochemical农用化学品AirChemistrySection空气化验组airparticulate空气粒子；大气粒子8/17 AirPollutionControlOrdinance空气污染管制条例airborneparticlecounter空气粒子计数器Alclofenac;itsplexes阿氯芬酸;其复合物PP-S1,S3alcohol酒精Alcohol,denatured变性醇(食物)alcoholicstrength酒精度Alcuronium;itssalts双烯丙毒马钱硷类;其盐类PP-S1,S3Aldesleukin阿地白介素PP-S1,S3Aldrin氯甲桥萘艾氏剂Alendronicacid;itssalts阿仑膦酸;其盐类PP-S1,S3Alfuzosin;itssalts阿夫唑秦;其盐类PP-S1,S3alignmentofradical根团的排列Alizapride;itssalts阿立必利;其盐类PP-S1,S3alkalinephosphatase碱性磷酸酶alkaloid生物碱allele等位基因allelefrequency等位基因频率allergy过敏反响Allopurinol别嘌醇PPallylalcohol丙烯醇Allylisopropylacetylurea烯丙异丙乙酰脲PP-S1,S3Allylprodine;itssalts烯丙罗定;其盐类PP-S1Almitrine;itssalts阿米三嗪;其盐类PP-S1,S3Aloe-emodin芦荟大黄素Aloin芦荟茁芦荟素9/17 alphaparticle阿尔法粒子；氦原子核alphaspectrometry阿尔法谱法alphaalphaDimethylbenzylhydroperoxideα-二甲苄基过氧化氢Alphacetylmethadol阿醋美沙朵α-乙醋美沙朵α-乙酰美沙醇DDAlphadolone;itsesters阿法多龙;其酯类PP-S1,S3alpha-foetalprotein[AFP]甲种胎儿蛋白alpha-Meprodine;itssalts阿法美罗定;其盐类PP-S1Dalpha-Naphthylaceticacid;itssalts阿法萘乙酸;其盐类PP-S1,S3alpha-Prodine;itssalts阿法罗定;其盐类PP-S1Alphaxalone阿法沙龙PP-S1,S3Alpinetin山姜素Alprazolam阿普唑仑DDAlprenolol;itssalts阿普洛尔;其盐类PP-S1,S3Alprostadil前列地尔PP-S1,S3Alteplase阿替普酶纤维蛋白溶酶原活化剂PP-S1,S3altereddocument经涂改的文件Alufibrate祛脂酸铝PP-S1,S3Aluminium[Al]铝Amantadine;itssalts金刚胺;其盐类PP-S1,S3ambientair环境空气ambientdose环境剂量AmericanConferenceofGovernmentalIndustrialHygienists[ACGIH]美国政府工业卫10/17 生专家协会AmericanIndustrialHygieneAssociation[AIHA]美国工业卫生协会AmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterials[ASTM]美国试验与材料协会Americium[Am]镅Amfepramone二乙胺苯丙酮DDAmidopyrine;itssalts氨基比林;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amifostine;itssalts氨磷汀;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amikacin丁胺卡那霉素ATAmiloride;itssalts氨基比林;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amineptine;itssalts阿米庚酸;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amino-alcoholsesterifiedwithbenzoicacid,phenylaceticacid,phenylpropionicneforthetimebeingapplies)氨基醇(经苯甲酸,苯乙酸,苯丙酸,肉桂酸或上述各酸的衍剂中的普鲁卡因除外)PP-S2(Procaine)Aminoglutethimide氨鲁米特PP-S1,S3Aminophylline;itssalts氨茶硷;其盐类PPAminopterin;itsderivatives氨蝶呤;其衍生物PP-S1,S3Aminorex阿米雷司DDAminorex;itssalts阿米雷司;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amiodarone;itssalts胺碘酮;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amitriptyline;itssalts阿米替林;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amlodipine;itssalts氨氯地平;其盐类PP-S1,S3Ammonia氨Ammonia-N氨－氮Ammoniumdichromate重铬酸铵11/17 Ammoniumfluorosilicate氟硅酸铵AmmoniumGlycyrrhizinate甘草酸单铵盐Amosite铁石棉；棕石棉Amoxicillin羟氨苄青霉素ATAmphetamine安非他明DDAmphomycin安福霉素ATAmphotericin两性霉素ATAmphotericinB两性霉素BATAmpicillintrihydrate氨苄青霉素三水物ATamplification扩增amplifier放大器Amrinone氨力农PP-S1,S3Amsacrine;itssalts安吖啶;其盐类PP-S1,S3Amylalcohol,mixedisomers,withtheexceptionoftert-pentanol戊醇，异构体混合物，叔戊醇除外Amylnitrite亚硝酸异戊酯PPamylase淀粉酶Amylenehydrate水合戊烯PP-S1,S3analeptic回苏剂analgesic止痛剂Analgin安乃近analogue-to-digitalconverter模拟-数码变换器AnalyticalandAdvisoryServicesDivision分析与谘询事务部analyticalcolumn分析柱AnalyticalMethodsManual(AMM)分析方法手册12/17 AnalyticalReagent[AR]分析纯anaphylacticshock过敏性休克Anastrozole;itssalts阿那曲唑;其盐类PP-S1,S3Androgenic,oestrogenicandprogestationalsubstances雄激素;雌激素与孕激素物质PP-S1,S3Andrographolide穿心莲内酯anemometer风速计anesthetic麻醉剂aneurysm动脉瘤anginapectoris心绞痛Anhydrotetracycline脱水四环素ATAnileridine;itssalts阿尼利定;其盐类PP-S1Anilineandhomologues苯胺与其同系物AnimalsandPlants(ProtectionofEndangeredSpecies)Ordinance动植物(濒临绝种生物保护)条例anion阴离子anionicsurfactants阴离子洗涤剂Anisicacid茴香酸Anisodaminehydrobromide氢溴酸山茛菪硷Anistreplase;itssalts阿尼普酶乙酰化纤溶酶原-链激酶激活剂复合物茴香酰化纤溶酶原溶栓酶活化剂复合物PP-S1,S3anneal退火(冶金)annihilation湮没annuallimitofintake[ALI]年吸入量限值；年撮入量限值anode阳极；正极anorexia厌食；无胃口13/17 antacid抗酸剂Antazoline安他唑林PP-S1,S3ante-mortem死前anthelmintic抗蠕虫剂Anthracene蒽并三苯anthranilicacid邻氨苯碌甲酸antibiotic抗生素；抗菌素AntibioticsOrdinance抗生素条例antibody抗体anticholinergic抗胆碱能的anticoagulant抗凝血剂anticonvulsant抗抽搐剂；抗痉挛剂antidepressant抗抑制剂；抗镇抑剂antiemetic止吐(呕)剂antihistamine抗组织胺剂Antimony[Sb]锑Antimonypentachloride五氯化锑Antimonytrichloride三氯化锑锑的有机化合物;锑酸盐;亚锑酸盐PP-S1,S2antioxidants抗氧化剂antipruritic止痒剂antipyretic退热剂Antipyrine安替比林antiserum抗血清14/17 AntithymocyteImmunoglobulin抗胸腺细胞免疫球蛋白PP-S1,S3antitussive镇咳剂anvil砧子AOACOfficialMethod公职分析化学工作者协会法定方法apnoea呼吸暂停PP-S1,S3Aprindine;itssalts安博律定;其盐类PP-S1,S3Aramid芳族聚酰胺Argon[Ar]氩ArgonIonLaser氩离子激光器AristolochicAcid马兜铃酸Aroclor亚老哥尔arrhythmia心律失常Arsenic[As]砷Arsenicandsolublepounds砷与其可溶化合物coxidesofarsenic;sulphidesofarsenic;arsenates;arsenites;thioarsenates含砷物贸如下;砷的卤代物;砷的有机化合物;砷的氧化物;砷的硫化物;砷酸盐;亚砷酸盐;硫代砷酸盐PP-S1,S2Arsine胂(砷化氢)articulatedvehicle拖挂车；连挂车artificialcolouringmatter人造色料artificialsweetener人造甜味素aslowasreasonablyachievable[ALARA]可合理达到的尽可能低的水平Asbestos石棉15/17 Asbestos-Amosite铁石棉；棕石棉Asbestos-Chrysotile温石棉；白石棉Asbestos-Crocidolite青石棉；蓝石棉AsbestosContainingMaterials[ACM]含石棉物品Asbestosis石棉肺ashcontent灰分ashing灰化Asphalt(petroleum)fumes沥青(石油)烟雾assay定量；含量测定assaypliers试样钳AssistantDepartmentalSecretary助理部门秘书AssistantGovernmentChemist助理政府化验师eAssociationofOfficialAgriculturalChemist