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2021-2022学年安徽省六安市舒城县万佛湖中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myglasses,
Icouldseenothing,felltothegroundandbroke.A.
which
B.withwhich
C.
withoutwhich
D.that参考答案:C2.Thisproblemisreallyhard________.A.toworkout
B.tobeworkedoutC.workingout
D.workedout参考答案:A[“主语+be+adj.+todosth”为固定句式,其中动词不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。]3.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd参考答案:1-5
ADCBB略34.Weshouldadmitthefactthatsomefamiliesstillcannotaffordtheirchildrengoingtoschooleducation,university________.
A.inparticular
B.inexpectation
C.incharge
D.incertainty参考答案:A略5.—Lookifheseems
ofsomethingelse.一Yes,heisabsent-minded.A.tobethought
B.tothinkC.tohavethought
D.tobethinking参考答案:D6.--Canyoutellmewhymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarket?--Becauseitoffersagreat________ofgoods.A.variety
B.mixture
C.connection
D.combination参考答案:A。解析:avarietyof意为“多样性;各种各样的”;mixture意为“混合”;agreatdealof意为“许多的”,修饰不可数名词;combination意为“联合;结合”。这里指超市里提供的种类齐全,所以选A。7.–Howlongareyoustaying?--Idon’tknow.__________.A.That’sOK
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:C8.Itisthesecondtimethatyou_______nottocomelate.A.havetold
B.wastold
C.havebeentold
Dtold参考答案:C9.Thetownhasapopulationof____2millioninall.A.approximately
B.obviously
C.slightly
D.generally参考答案:A10.
---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where
B.when
C.inwhich
D.what参考答案:A11.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_______dietisrichinfatwillputonweighteasily.
A.who
B.whose
C.that
D.which参考答案:B12.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms______allovertheworld.A.haveproduced
B.havebeenproducedC.areproducing
D.arebeingproduced参考答案:B考查时态。Inthelast+时间段,应用现在完成时态。所以选B。13.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied
B.
havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D略14.__________didheandhisbotherlearnEnglishwell_______theyspokefluentFrench.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Either,or
C.Both,and
D.Neither,nor参考答案:A15.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?
---Sorry,________
A.Idon’tknow.
B.forgetit.
C.hereyouare.
D.Ican’tremember.参考答案:D二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分LastweekourEnglishclubheldEnglishspeechcontest,whosethemewas“ChallengeMyself”.Manystudentstakepartinit,anddeliveredtheirwonderfulspeech.Agreatmanyofteachersandstudentscrowdedintothehallinorderthatseetheirperformances.Onthestage,nomatterwhatpressurethespeakerswerefaced,theybravelyovercamethemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidence.Throughsuchanactivity,wegainedalot.However,ourclubisgrowingstrongandmorematurethanbefore.参考答案:LastweekourEnglishclubheld∧Englishspeechcontest,whosethemewas“ChallengeMyself”.
anManystudentstakepartinit,anddeliveredtheirwonderfulspeech.Agreatmanyofteachers
took
speeches
删除andstudentscrowdedintothehallinorderthatseetheirperformances.Onthestage,nomatter
towhatpressurethespeakerswerefaced∧,theybravelyovercamethemtoachievegreatsuccess.
facing或加with
itWhat’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidence.
deeplyThroughsuchanactivity,wegainedalot.However,ourclubisgrowingstrongandmore
Besides/Also/Moreover
strongermaturethanbefore.
17.单句改错71.Wecelebratedthe70thanniversaryofthePRCinthemorningofOct.1.72.Tomisahonestboyandheisgettingalongwellwithhisclassmates.73.Myfriendsuggestedstarttheworkimmediately.74.Hehadustowritean800-wordarticle.75.Thechildwaspunishedbecausehebrokethecupinpurpose.76.Thereisnosuchacarinourneighborhood.77.ItisthefirsttimethatwecometovisittheGreatWall.78.Thenumberofourstudentsarenearly5000.79.Theteachertoldusdon’ttomakenoiseinclass.80.Intheendofthisterm,theschoolwillorganizeasummercamp.参考答案:71.in→on
72.a→an
73.start→starting
74.去掉to
75.in→on
76.去掉a或no→not
77.come前加have
78.are→is
79.don’t→not
80.In→At考查单句改错。【71题详解】考查介词。句意:10月1日上午,我们庆祝了中华人民共和国成立70周年。表示具体一天的上午用onthemorning“上午”,故in改为on。【72题详解】考查冠词。句意:汤姆是一个诚实的男孩,他和同学们相处得很好。honest为元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故a改为an。【73题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我的朋友建议立即开始工作。固定短语suggestdoingsth.表示“建议做某事”。故start改为starting。【74题详解】考查固定短语。句意:他让我们写一篇800字的文章。固定短语havesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”,故去掉to。【75题详解】考查固定短语。句意:那个孩子因为故意打破杯子而受到惩罚。固定短语onpurpose“故意”,故in改为on。【76题详解】考查固定用法。句意:我们附近没有这样的车。此处的no的意义为notany,nota或者notone,所以修饰后面的名词单数时,不能再用不定冠词。故去掉a或者no改为not。【77题详解】考查固定句式。句意:这是我们第一次来参观长城。Itisthefirsttimethat+主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。主语为we,故come前加have。【78题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我们的学生人数接近5000人。主语为thenumberof,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故are改为is。【79题详解】考查固定短语。句意:老师告诉我们不要在课堂上制造噪音。固定短语tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,故don’t改为not。【80题详解】考查固定短语。句意:在这个学期末,学校将组织一次夏令营。固定短语attheendof…“在……结束时”,故In改为At。三、阅读理解18.PacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.VtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AtthetheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.2.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?A.TrainScienceteachers.B.Distributesciencebooks.C.Inspirescientificresearch.D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.3.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartoft
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