2020新人教版必修一-Unit3-Sports-and-fitness测试题一

2020新高一Module3sportsandfitness测试题一（人教版）一．选词填空（workout,makeit,legend.loseheart,master,setagoodexample,honor,glory,medal,fallapart,determination,graceful,strength,giveup,compete,makesense,makeadifference,ratherthan,comparewith.Stress.)1.Ifyoufail,youshouldn’t.2.Theteamthatwasbuiltbylangpingwas,butshedidn’t.3.thegymnasticathletewithmovesfinallywonthethunderousapplausefromtheaudience.4.leiFengservedthepeoplesoulandheart,forourChineseyouth.5.Hisexpectationandtolearnaforeignlanguagetouchedalloftheclassmates6.Itismytoinvitedyoutoattendmybirthdayparty.7.OurvolleyballteamwonthegoldinOlympicgamein2016.8.itiswell-knownthatthevolleyballledbyLangpingbroughtforourcountryintheworldcup.9.Evenifthemathquestionwasquitedifficult,heturnedouttoit.10.Theauthortheimportanceofdoingexercisetokeepfit.11.Atfirst,womenwerenotallowedtointheOlympics.12.Shewassoweakthatshedidn’thavetostandup.13.Youmadeupyourmindtostudyhard,soyoumusttakeactionjusttalkaboutit14.thepast,Ihavemadegreatprogressinallaspectsofmyschool.15.Thetipsfrommyfriend,soIfollowitwithouthesitation.16.inourdailylife,sometimesasmallactofkindnessendupinoursociety.17.Duringourclimbingthegreatwall,Itoldtheexchangestudentsvariousfolktalesand.Heexpectedtowinthefirstplace,afterhardwork,he.TomEnglishverywell,andhecanspeakitfluently二．单句语法填空1.Mike’snewhouseislikeahugecastle,(compare)withhisoldone.

2.The(positive)anarticleisontheInternet,themorelikelyitistobeshared.

3.Theeditorcutmuchoftherepetitionandthussavedmanypages.

4.Itwastheculture,ratherthelanguage,_________madeithardforhimtoadapttothelifeabroad.

5.Theteacher(stress)thatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

6.Inordertohaveagoodhealth,mygrandpaenjoys(jog)everymorning.

7.IknewIwantedtomakea(different)intheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.

8.Itisalittlecoldintheroom;pleaseaddsomewoodthefire.

9.Theengineer’smost____________(stress)months,hesaid,wereinJuneandJuly.10.Yourbrotherhopedthathewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition,________(do)he?

11.Thoughthemountainishardtoclimb,hefinallymade______tothetop.

12.NowI’dliketohavemyfriendshare______youthisexcitement.

完形填空ALeap（跳跃）toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola41forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,42sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t43howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom44thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee45,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe46rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore47forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether48stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest49isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto50yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.“saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost51foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall52thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10—herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe53differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision54.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher55attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout56.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her57istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids58shegrewup.Lolais59ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her60forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.41.A.trains B.teaches C.runs D.dances42.A.unless B.since C.after D.though43.A.guess B.tell C.assume D.predict44.A.suspectedB.rememberedC.noticed D.imagined45.A.deeply B.closely C.ahead D.well46.A.task B.show C.event D.sport47.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.boring D.unsatisfactory48.A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition49.A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program50.A.examineB.trust C.open D.express51.A.unfair B.harmful C.fearful D.inconvenient52.A.off B.on C.to D.against53.A.greeted B.paid C.served D.treated54.A.pains B.problems C.injuries D.stresses55.A.flexible B.friendly C.positive D.caution56.A.quitting B.defending C.winning D.bargaining57.A.goal B.range C.view D.standard58.A.until B.as C.when D.before59.A.tired B.proud C.ashamed D.confident60.A.planB.responsibilityC.reward D.advice阅读理解”？BInDecemberof1992.Iwasahappyhusbandandfatheroftwoyoungchildren.Amonthlater，IwasdiagnosedwithAcuteLymphoblasticLeukemia(急性白血病).Aftertwoyearsofchemo(化疗)thathelpedcontrolthedisease，mybodywasweakandlifeless.IfeltasifIwereapuppetwhoneededhelptolifthisarmsorholduphishead.Ibegantorun.Aftersixmonthsmystrengthhadcomeback.Ononeofmyruns，onewhereIfeltIcouldrunforever，IdecidedIwasgoingtotrytorunamarathon.AftertellingmyDadaboutmyplan，hetoldmeofaprogramthattrainspeopletorunamarathon，whileraisingfundsforLeukemiaresearchatthesametime.Sothatsummer，throughtheLeukemiaSociety’sTeaminTrainingprogram，IstartedtotrainfortheMarineCorpsMarathon.Duringmileaftermileofuncertainty，thedayfinallycametorunthemarathon.OnOctober27，1996，at8A.M.，alongwithl9,000otherbravesoulsIstartedona26.2-milejourneythatIwillneverforget.IfirstsawmywifePattyatthesix-milemark.SheseemedhappythatIwasstilllookingasifIknewwhatIwasdoing，andhavingagoodtimedoingit.AtMilel7，mymindwasgoingbacktothosetwohorribleyearsthattriedtobringmyfamilyandmedown.Isawheragain.TheconcerninherfacetoldmesheknewIwasstartingtostruggle.Ifeltasifwewerethinkingthesame，ninemoremilesandtheselastfewyearswillbebehindus.Thatthoughtalonepulledmeforward.Mile22，23，slowingbutgoing，24，25，thenthereitwas.TheIwoJimaWarMemorial.Ihaveseennothingsograndandinspiringinmylife.Threehoursandforty-oneminutesafterIstarted，IcrossedwhatIthinkhastobethemostfittingfinishlineinallofroadracing!ThatnighttheLeukemiaSocietygavemeapinatapost-racepartythatsimplysays，“Leukemia26.2”.IfGodwills，mycancermayonceagaintakeawaymyhairandmystrength，maybeevenmylife.Butitcannevertakeawaymypin，orthefactthatIamamarathoner.1.Thewriterdecidedtorunamarathonbecause__________.A.hewantedtoraisemoneyforLeukemiaresearchB.hebelievedhewasabletotakethechallengeC.hehopedtorecoverhisstrengththroughtrainingD.hisdadknewabouttheraceandmadethesuggestion2.WhichstatementisRIGHTaboutthewriter?A.Hehasalwaysbeendreamingofbecomingamarathoner.B.Thetraininghetookthatsummerwellpreparedhimfortherace.C.ThoserunningintheraceweremostlyLeukemiapatientslikehim.D.Hiswifewaswithhimduringthemarathontogivehimsupport.3.Whydoesthewriterthinkthefinishlineisthemostfitting?A.Becauserunningamarathonisthemostsuitablesportforhim.B.Becausethememorialisthemostpowerfulconstructionhehasseen.C.Becauseheconsidersitavictoryoverhisdiseasetofinishtherace.D.Because26.2milesisthemostreasonabledistanceforroadracing.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter?A.Optimisticandoutspoken B.Strong-willedanddeterminedC.Generousandeasy-going D.Braveandwarm-heartedC

Olderwomenwhowalkalittleoverthreekilometerseachdaymightlivelongerthanlessactivewomenofthesameage,anewstudysuggests.

ManyAmericanshopingtostayhealthysetadailygoalof10,000steps,orabouteightkilometers.Theyoftenhavethisgoalbecausetheyarewearingelectronicdeviceswhichsetthattarget,noteresearchersintheUnitedStates.TheirfindingsappearedrecentlyinthepublicationJAMAInternalMedicine.

Butitisnotclearhowmuchintensity(强度)orspeedmatterwhencountingthehealthbenefitsofeverystep,theresearcherswrite.Theyaddthat10,000stepsperdaymightnotbetherightgoalforeveryone.

Forthestudy,researchersobserved17,000women,allintheirearly70s.Theyaskedthewomentowearaccelerometersforatleastfourdays.AccelerometersaresmalldevicesthatmeasurethenumberofstepsandtheintensityofmovementTheresearchersfollowedupwiththewomenmuchlater,around4.3yearslater,onaverage.Sincethebeginningofthestudy,504womenhaddied.Comparedtowomenwhotooknomorethan2,718stepsdaily,thewomenwhotookatleast4,363stepsperdaywere41percentlesslikelytodie.

"Evenamodestamountofstepsisassociatedwithlowerdeathrates,"saidI-MinLee,theleadwriterofareportonthestudy."Therateofsteppingdidnotmatterintheseolderwomen:itwasthenumberofstepsthatmattered.

Thestudyhadafewlimitations.Forexample,theresearchersonlymeasuredwomen'smovementsonce,atthestartofthestudyperiod.Itispossiblethatthewomen'sbehaviorschangedovertime.Still,theresultsare"goodnewsforolderadultswhomayhavedifficultywalkingatfasterpaces,"saidKeithDiaz,aresearcheratColumbiaUniversity.Hewasnotinvolvedinthestudy.

"Anywalkingisbetterthannothing,"Diazsaidbyemail."Withevensmallamountsofwalking,yourriskofdeathwillbesharplyreduced"Forthosewhohavedifficultywalking,otherresearchshowsthatanyformofaerobicactivityprovideshealthbenefits,"headded."Swimming,bicyclingoranyformofactivitythatiscontinuousinnaturewillprovidehealthbenefits.1.Whatconclusioncanwecometofromthetext?

A.Peoplewhowalkabout10,000stepscanlivelonger.

B.10,000stepsperdaymightbetherightgoalforpeople.

C.Themorestepsonewalksperday,thelongerlifehemaylive.

D.Thenumberofstepsisimportantforalonglifeamongolderwomen.2.Howisparagraph4mainlydeveloped?

A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bycomparison.

C.Bylistingstatistics.

D.Byexplainingreasons.

3.WhatcanbelearnedfromwhatDiazsaid?

A.Peoplewhowalkfastwillgetmorehealthbenefits.

B.Ifpeoplehaveahabitofwalking,theriskofdeathwillbereduced.

C.Peoplewithwalkingdifficultycannotbenefitfromactivities

D.Activitiessuchasswimmingandbicyclingarenotasbeneficialaswalking.4.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Amedicaljournal.

B.Anewsreport.

C.Amagazineaboutfashion.

D.Atravelerbrochure.七选五HowtoRelieveExamStressExamtimeishereandstresslevelsareup.You’restuckindoorshittingthebooks,writingpapers,andpreparingprojects.Withtheimportanceofexams,itisunderstandablethatyoufeelstressed.Whenfacedwithsomethingstressful,yourbodyreacts.1Yes.YouCan!Believeinyourselfthatyoucanpasstheexam.Don’tfocusonhowbaditwouldbeforyouifyouperformedpoorly.Instead,focusonhowgooditwouldbewhenyoudidwell.2Don’tletitgetintoapanic,though.Justc1oseyoureyesandtakelongslowbreaths.Doingsowillcalmyournervesandhelpyougetbackyourfocus.Don’tCramforExamsResearchhasshownthatcramming(临时突击)atthelastminuteforexertsisnotefficient.Itonlyaddsmorestresstoyourbodyandmindforlackofsleepandpoornutrition.Insteadofcramming,reviewyournotes,readordowhatyouwouldnormallydoforatest.Youhavealreadymasteredalltheknowledgeyouneed.3Arestedbodyandasharpmindwillputyouinagoodstate.KeepaNormalLifeOneofthebestwaysyoucanrelievethestressofexamsistokeepanormallife.Afterstudyingyoushouldrewardyourself.4Itwilldowonderstorelieveyourstress,butbesuretogetbackintimeandgetagoodnight’ssleep.EatWellandExerciseFoodisenergyforthebrain,sobesuretoeatwell.EnergydrinksareNOTfood.Trybrainfoodssuchasbananas,otherfruitsandfoodshighincarbon.Exerciseisalsoagreatwaytorelievestress.Shootingbasketballwithfriendsorworkingoutatthegymwillhelpraiseyourenergyandreducestress.5A.Theywillbeoversoon!B.Sotrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.C.Evenawalkaroundcampuswillraiseyourenergylevel.D.Youcanbuildyourbodyinvariousways.E.It’snormaltofeelnervousbeforeandduringanexam.F.Gooutwithfriendstogetagoodmeal.G.Youjustneedtounderstandthisisanormalreactionandtakestepstodealwithit.作文假如你是李平，你的学校在学习上减轻了学生负担，你们有了很多课余时间。请根据下面的内容向一家英语报社写一封信，陈述以下内容。1.有时间进入图书馆，阅读你想读的书2.有时间参加各种体育活动3.有时间开发自己的特长4.发表自己的看法Deareditor,__________________________________YoursLiPing参考答案一选词填空(1.loseheart,2fallingapart,giveup,3,graceful,4.settingagoodexample.5,determination,6.paringwith.15madesense.16.makingadifference.17.legends18.madeit.19.hasmastered)二．单句填空1.【答案】compared【解析】句意：麦克的新房子和旧房子相比，（新房子）简直就像一个大城堡。此处“castle”与“compare”之间是被动关系，是过去分词作伴随状语，故填compared。2.【答案】morepositive【解析】themore...,themore...是一个复合句式，