山东省武城县第二中学20162017学年高一英语12月月考试题

山东省武城县第二中学2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenshouldthetrainarrive?A.2:00. B.2:15. C.1:45.2.Whoissick?A.Jane. B.Freddie. C.Martin.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingfordirections. B.Offeringhelp. C.Givingadvice.4.Whatistheman’sfavoritecolor?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Blue.5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Parkthecar.B.Orderthefoodquickly.C.Haveamealanhourlater.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhoboughtaniPhoneinNewYork?A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Theman’sroommate.7.HowmuchdoesaniPhonecostinHongKong?A.4000yuan. B.4500yuan. C.6000yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkcomesfirst?A.Achicken. B.Anegg. C.There’snoanswer.9.Whatmealarethespeakersgoingtoeat?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Liveinabigcity.B.Workinanoffice.C.Movetoasmallisland.11.Whatkindofworkdoesthemando?A.Herunsaclothingbusiness.B.Hehasatourcompany.C.Heworksforanairline.12.Wheremightthespeakersgosoon?A.Ireland. B.Greece. C.England.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Herhearing. B.Herhusband’svoice. C.Herwork.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthecauseofherproblem?A.Thesunshine. B.Thewind. C.Thetraffic.15.Wheredothespeakerslive?A.Chicago. B.SanFrancisco. C.London.16.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothestore. C.Tothedoctor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewasNapoleonborn?A.InItaly. B.InFrance. C.InRussia.18.WhendidtheFrenchRevolutionbegin?A.In1769. B.In1789. C.In1821.19.WhatdidNapoleondototheBritisharmy?A.HeletthemjointheFrencharmy.B.HemadethemleaveFrance.C.HefoughttheminRussia.20.WheredidNapoleonliveattheendofhislife?A.OnanislandinItaly.B.InthesouthofFrance.C.OnanislandintheSouthAtlanticOcean.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APersonalcomputersandtheInternetgivepeoplenewchoicesabouthowtospendtheirtime.Somemayusethisfreedomtosharelesstimewithcertainfriendsorfamilymembers,butnewtechnologywillalsoletthemstayinclosertouchwiththosetheycaremostabout.Iknowthisfrompersonalexperience.E-mailmakesiteasytoworkathome,whichiswhereInowspendmostweekendsandevenings.Myworkinghoursaren'tnecessarilymuchshorterthantheyoncewere,butIspendfewerofthemattheoffice.ThisletsmesharemoretimewithmyyoungdaughterthanImighthaveifshe'dbeenbornbeforeelectronicmailbecamesuchapracticaltool.TheInternetalsomakesiteasytosharethoughtswithagroupoffriends.Sayyoudosomethingfunlikeseeingagreatmovie,andperhapstherearefourorfivefriendswhomightwanttohearaboutit.Ifyoucalleachone,youmaytireoftellingthestory.Withe-mail,youjustwriteonenoteaboutyourexperienceatyourconvenience,andaddressittoallthefriendsyouthinkmightbeinterested.Theycanreadyourmessagewhentheyhavetime,andreadonlyasmuchastheywantto.Theycanreplyattheirconvenience,andyoucanreadwhattheyhavetosayatyourconvenience.E-mailisalsoaninexpensivewaytostayinclosetouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.Morethanafewparentsusee-mailtokeepintouch,evendailytouch,withtheirchildrenoffatcollege.WejusthavetokeepinmindthatcomputersandtheInternetofferanotherwayofstayingintouch.Theydon'ttaketheplaceofanyoftheoldways.21.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.explainhowtousetheInternetB.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnologyC.tellthemerits(长处，优点)andusefulnessoftheInternetD.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet22.Theuseofe-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto.A.spendlesstimeworkingB.havemorefreetimewithherchildC.workathomeonweekendsD.workataspeedcomfortableforher23.Accordingtothewriter,e-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephonebecausetheformerhelpsone.A.reachagroupofpeopleatatimeconvenientlyB.keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossibleC.passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelatterD.getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter24.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvancesB.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendshipC.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasierD.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunicationBTheelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer(驯兽者).HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-uphowtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!25.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto.A.getlong-lastingexcitementB.maketheangryelephantstameC.sendthembacktothejungleD.keepbothmanandelephantssafe26.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers27.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevenge(恢复)because.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem28.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia.A.peopleeasilyfallvictims(受害者)toelephantsattacksB.dogsareaspowerfulaselephantsC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseCHowmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeanCommissiontriedtofindoutpeople'sideasandreactionstothewomen'smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey(调查),theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,"Whodoesthehousework?"Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanishmenhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework,manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall!Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttrustfulhusbands;theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives'answers.Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurveygivesatruepictureinyourexperience?Writeandtelluswhatyouthink.29.Thesurveywascarriedoutin. A.Britain B.Europe C.Denmark D.Italy30.Thesubjectforthesurveyis. A.howmanyboysdothehousework B.whoaremorediligent(勤劳),wivesorhusbands C.howmanywomendothehousework D.whodoesthehouseworkathome31.Fromthepassagewecanseethat. A.thereweremorehusbandswhodidthehouseworkthanwives B.husbandsdidhalfofthehouseworkallthetime C.thereweremorewiveswhodidthehouseworkthanhusbands D.wivesdidallthehouseworkathome32.Morehusbandshelpinthehousethanhusbands. A.British;Danish B.Italian;Danish C.Danish;British D.Italian;BritishDWanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It'spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity."Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,"saidthestudy'schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohen'sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingstheyhadthatday.Afterthetwoweeks,thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnesswaslessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.33.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.34.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.People'sfeelingsdidn'tinfluencetheirhealth.C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily,D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Smilescanfightcolds B.ThecauseofcoldsC.Thedangerofcolds D.Howpeoplegetsick第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.36Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.37Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily. Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.38 39Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems. Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.40.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged. A.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan. B.Developgoodreadinghabits. C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight. D.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun. E.Eyeproblemscanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks. F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems. G.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Threeyearsago,myfamilygotourfirstcomputer.41thebeginningofthissummer,IfounditwastoooldandIwantedtogeta42one.AftermyfatherandItalkedforalongtime,he43.Wewenttomanyshopsandreadmanyads.44weboughtanHPcomputer.Duringthefirstweek,I45thatourcomputerhadsomeproblems.Ispentmanyhours46tofixit,butitdidn't47.SoI48tophonetheHPcompanyandaskthemhowto49myproblem.Theytoldmetowaituntilthenextmorningbecausealltheirworkerswere50thatday.Thenextmorningtwoworkerscame.It51themmanyhourstomendit,butthecomputer52didnotwork.Mydadhadnootherwaybutto53thewholething.Afewdayslater,wedecidedthatIshouldgoontheInternetand54somepartstobuildanewcomputerby55.Itwasnotaneasyjobformeto56anewComputer.Itriedmanytimes,andintheendIwassuccessful.Fromthesesetbacks(挫折),Ihavelearned57.NowIbelievethatiftheHPcomputerhadn'thadanyproblems,58Iwouldnothavelearnedhowtobuildthenewone.59Ispentlotsoftimeonit,Iknowitwasn't60.41.A.At B.On C.To D.For42.A.big B.new C.cheap D.small43.A.won B.paid C.agreed D.received44.A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Atonce D.Attimes45.A.remembered B.noticed C.thought D.told46.A.managing B.looking C.having D.trying47.A.open B.close C.do D.work48.A.hoped B.wished C.had D.liked49.A.workfor B.workout C.comeout D.pointout50.A.free B.sad C.busy D.exciting51.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost52.A.already B.always C.still D.usually53.A.give B.take C.bring D.return54.A.order B.buy C.take D.want55.A.themselves B.himself C.itself D.myself56.A.build B.make C.set D.invent57.A.alittle B.afew C.many D.alot58.A.or B.then C.so D.and59.A.Because B.Asthough C.Eventhough D.Nowthat60.A.awasteoftime B.asuccessfuljob C.agoodcomputer D.abadcompany第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingabilities.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes61.(little)time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthehabitof62.(think)inEnglish.Ifwekeepdoingthis,63.(gradual)we’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wewillcertainlymeetmanydifficulties.Firstly,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble64.(find)properwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.65.(two),therearesomanyidioms(成语)inChinese66.itisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly. Inmyopinion,my67.(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething68.(beat)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenrefertoourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherfor69.,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitisofgreatusetokeep70.diaryinEnglishforthedevelopmentofourwritingskills.第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71.Whenyoucoolthemetal,it(收缩).72.Henoticedapieceofwood(飘浮)onthewater.73.It’simportanttoknowhowtheyreactwithdifferent(物质).74.It’ssaidthattheclubcof1000members.75.Therearemany(优点)inmakingcomputersassmallasonecan.第二节根据提示，把下面句子译成英语。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.我为自己生长在中国而自豪。(proud)77.我爷爷奶奶(grandparents)以前住在农村(thecountry)，但现在他们已经习惯了和我们一起住在城里。78.今天轮到你照看这个小孩子。(lookafter)79.我希望你能想出一个比这个更好的计划。(comeupwith)80.所有的学生都能够在他们的教室里每天使用电脑。(accessto)第三节作文（20分） 随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人可以感受到网络给我们的生活带来的好处。有人主张现代生活已经离不开网络。请从反面论述网络对人们生活的影响，并提出自己对使用网络的建议。 词数：100个左右。 班级姓名考号考场装订线高一年级上学期第二次月考英语试题·答题卷2第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）71.. 72.. 73.. 74.. 75.. 第二节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）9.80.第三节作文（20分）座号座号

高一年级上学期第二次月考英语试题·答案第一部分听力1—5BCABB 6—10BABBC 11—15ABABB 16—20CABBC第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇21-24：CBAD B篇25-28：DACD C篇29-32：BDCA D篇33-35：DDA第二节 36-40：BDEAG第三部分英语知识运用第一节41-45：ABCBB 46-50：DDCBC 51-55：ACDAD 56-60：ADBCA第二节61.less62.thinking63.gradually64.finding65.Secondly66.that67.suggestion68.beats69.help70.a第四部分写作第一节单词拼写71.contracts72.floating73.substances74.consists75.advantages第二节翻译句子76.IamproudoflivinginChina.77.Mygrandparentsusedtoliveinthecountry,butnowtheyare/getusedtolivinginthecitywithus.78.Todayit’syourturntolookafterthechild.79.Ihopeyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.80.Allthestudentshaveaccesstothecomputersdailyintheirclassrooms.第三节作文 WiththeincreasingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplecanbenefitfromit:Onlinewecandotheshopping,doreading,askforadvice,watchmovies,gotonetworkschoolsandsoon.However,thebadeffectsoftheInternetonourlivescan’tbeignored. Oneofthegreatestdisadvantagesisthatitchangesthewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Forexample,theychatonline,sende-mailsetc..Itmaymakegoodfriendslessclosebecauseitmakesfriendsvisiteachotherlessoften.Anotherdisadvantageisthatmanypeople,teenagersinparticular,aremadaboutsurfingtheInternet,especiallyplayinggames.Theywastealotoftime,whichmakesmanyparentsandteachersworried.What’sworse,theInternetisfullofinformationthatcan’tbetrusted. Inmyopinion,itisimportantforustolimitouruseoftheInternet.部分答案及解析第二部分第一节A篇 【语篇概述】电脑及网络的使用给人们提供了更多的方便，通过对E-mail给人带来便利的介绍，让我们了解互联网的用途及其使用价值。21.C推理判断题。从短文第一段的介绍和后几段可以看出都是围绕互联网的使用展开的。22.B推理判断题。根据第三段的“Myworkinghoursaren’tnecessarilymuchshorterthantheyoncewere…”判定A项错误。再根据本段的“…whichiswhereInowspendmostweekendsandevenings.”判定C项不合文意。D项文中没直接涉及，根据第三段得知家长有较多机会和孩子交流，故选B项。23.A细节理解题。根据第四段的“TheInternetalsomakesiteasytosharethoughtswithagroupoffriends.”确定。24.D主旨大意题。全文主要介绍互联网在通讯中的用途，只有D项最符合题意。B篇【语篇概述】由于人类猎杀大象并侵占它们赖以生存的地方，所以大象展开了报复行动。在人象关系紧张的时候，被人们称作“大象公主”的优秀驯兽师Parbati驯服了大象，保障了大象和人类的安全。25.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman.”可知Parbati主要是为了保障大象与人之间的安全而驯象的。故选D。26．A细节理解题。根据第三段Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.可知她从小与父亲一起在丛林中度过了她的童年，之后才去寄宿学校的。故选A。27.C细节理解题。根据第四段中illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.可知大象报复是因为非法狩猎者猎杀大象并侵占了它们生活的地方。故选C。28.D推理判断题。通读全文可知在人象关系紧张的时候，保障了大象和人类的安全。所以在文章的开头描述大象攻击人类的故事是为了展示人象之间关系的紧张。故选D。C篇【语篇概述】通过调查有多少男性做家务活，结果却发现那些丈夫的回答和妻子的回答并不一致。对比丈夫和妻子的回答发现英国和意大利的男性不那么诚实，而丹麦的男性关于做家务的回答就比较可信。29.B细节理解题。根据第一段RecentlyaEuropeanCommissiontriedtofindoutpeople’sideasandreactionstothewomen’smovement.可知这个调查是在欧洲开展的。故选B。30.D细节理解题。根据第一段Aspartoftheirsurvey,theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,“Whodoesthehousework?”可知调查的主题是“在家里谁做家务”。故选D。31.C细节理解题。根据第三段AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.可知根据妻子们的回答，最多也就38%的男性会帮助做家务，所以妻子干家务活更多些。故选C。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段37%ofDanishmenhelpedinthehouse.和AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.可知丹麦大约有37%的男性会帮助妻子做家务，38%的英国男性会帮助妻子做家务。故选A。D篇【语篇概述】文章说明了拥有积极的心态，微笑着面对一切，不仅有利于工作还有利于预防疾病。33.D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelings可知A正确；根据thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays可知B、C正确。故选D。34.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease可知D正确。35.A主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了积极的态度有助于预防疾病，故本文的最佳题目为A。第三部分英语知识运用第一节【语篇概述】作者家中电脑老化，但买来的电脑有故障，作者的父亲只得把它退掉，最后作者在网上订购零部件，自己组装，成功组装了一台电脑。结论是一旦遇到困难，应尝试换种方法解决。41.A固定搭配题。考查固定短语atthebeginningof“在……开始时”。42.B逻辑推理题。前半句说以前那个电脑老化了，所以想买一台“新的”。43.C词语辨析题。agree“同意”，从下文来看，父亲同意了我买新电脑的请求。win“赢得”；pay“付钱”；receive“收到”，均不符合同意。44.B逻辑推理题。去过许多家商店，读过许多广告，“最终”买了HP电脑。atlast“最后”；atfirst“起初”；atonce“立刻”；attimes“有时候”。45.B词语辨析题。根据上下文，我“注意到”电脑有问题。remember“记得”；think“认为”；tell“告诉”，都不符合题意。46.D词语辨析题。spendsometimedoing…“花费时间做……”。trytodo“试图做……”。managetodo成功做了某事，故选D。47.D逻辑推理题。itdidn’twork表示“不起作用”。48.C逻辑推理题。我“不得不”给电脑公司打。其他几项都不符合题意。49.B词语辨析题。给电脑公司打询问该怎样“解决”问题。workout“解决，计算出”；workfor“为……工作”；comeout“出来，出版”；pointout“指出”，只有B项符合题意。50.C逻辑推理题。既然让他等到第二天，说明工作们那天都很忙。51.A词语辨析题。take在此句中指“花费”，其结构是ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”；spend常用于sb.spend+时间+doing结构中；pay,cost指“花费（金钱）”。52.C词语辨析题。still“仍然”，修了很长时间，电脑仍然没有修好，符合题意。already“已经”；always“总是”；usually“通常”，都不符合题意。53.D词语辨析题。return“归还，送回”，电脑修不好，只好退回去，符合题意。give“给”；take“带去”；bring“带来”，都不符合题意。54.A词语辨析题。order可表示“订购”，此处指在网上订购一些零件，自己组装电脑。其余几项均不符合题意。55.D词语辨析题。由下文可知，作者自己组装电脑，所以选D。56.A词汇复现题。build在此指“组装”电脑，上文中已有提示。即“…tobuildanewcomputer.”57.D逻辑推理题。最后一段主要讲这次经历使作者学到“很多(alot)”。alittle表示“有点儿”；afew“有一些”；many虽表示许多，但修饰可数名词。58.B逻辑推理题。此句表示“假如电脑没有出故障，那么我就不会学着自己组装电脑了”。then为副词“那么”，其余三项都是连词，用来连接并列句，此句前面已有if引导的条件状语从句，后面是主句，此处不需要连词。59.C逻辑推理题。eventhough“即使”，引导让步状语从句；A、D两项都是表示原因的；asthough“好像”。所以只有C项符合题意。60.A逻辑推理题。awasteof“……的浪费”，从最后一段看出，作者的感受是这次挫折使他收获很大，因此“不是浪费时间”。第二节61.【解析】less。考查形容词的比较级。根据前文的shorter可知此处也用比较级。little的比较级是less。62.【解析】thinking。考查非谓语动词。介词of后跟动词-ing形式，所以填thinking。63.【解析】gradually。考查词性转换。根据语境可知此处是副词修饰动词learn，所以将gradual变成副词gradually。64.【解析】finding。考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”，in可以省略。所以填finding。65.【解析】Secondly。考查词形转换。根据上文的Firstly可知此处应将two变成secondly。66.【解析】that。考查固定搭配。so…that…是固定搭配，意思是“如此……以至于……”，所以此处填that。67.【解析】suggestion。考查词性转换。my后面用名词，所以将suggest变成suggestion。68.【解析】beats。考查动词形式。根据语境可知本句用一般现在时，主语是不定代词，所以填beats。69.【解析】help。考查固定词组。turntosb.forhelp是“向某人求助”，所以填help。70.【解析】a。考查冠词。keepadiary“记日记”，所以填a。附录1：录音原文Text1W:It’stwoo’clock.Isthetrainlate?M:No,itshouldbehereinfifteenminutes.(1)Text2W:Wecan’tmakeitthisevening,Freddie.M:That’sOK,Jane.Why?W:Martinjustgotsick.(2)Text3M:Canyoutellmehowtogetfromheretotherailwaystation?(3)W:I’dlovetohelpyou.ButI’mastrangerheremyself.Text4W:Redorblue?M:Brown.W:That’ssougly.M:What?Youknowthat’smyfavoritecolor!(4)Text5W:I’mnotsurewhatIshouldorder.Burgersorsandwiches?Theyarebothreallygoodhere.M:Themoviestartsinanhour.Andwestillhavetogettothecinemaandpark.Sojustmakeaquickdecision.(5)Text6M:WheredidyougetyouriPhone?(6)W:HereinBeijing.Itcost6000yuan.M:Myroommat