人教版九年级英语 宾语从句

课题：宾语从句难点名称：宾语从句的连接词

宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的时态1九年级-上册-Unit2目录CONTENTS2导入知识讲解课堂练习小结I

like

singing.She

said

thatshelikedsinging.宾语宾语

宾语从句What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?主语主语谓语谓语导入一、宾语从句的概念eg.Weknow（that）MrLiteachesEnglish.

Sheasked

iftheseanswerswereright.在复合句中，由一个句子放在动词或介词后充当宾语,叫宾语从句。结构：主句+连接词+宾语从句知识讲解宾语从句三要素连接词语序时态知识讲解1.由that引导的宾语从句3.由特殊疑问词/词组引导的宾语从句2.由whether/if引导的宾语从句

(一)连接词知识讲解Ihear___________________

合并句子知识讲解Iamgoodatbasketball.（that）Tomisgoodatbasketball.1.当从句部分是_______时,由_____引导.___（有/无）词义，____（可/不可）省略。陈述句that无可TomHeasksus___________________

合并句子知识讲解IsMissTangbeautiful?

if/whetherMissTangisbeautiful.2.当从句部分是___________时，由连词___或_____引导，表示_____的意思,____(可/不可)省略。一般疑问句ifwhether是否不可Doyouknow___________________

合并句子知识讲解WhatisDengChao?WhatDengChaois?3.当从句部分是___________时，由________________________________________________引导。特殊疑问句句子本身的特殊疑问词/词组注意:

只能用whether而不用if的情况：1）与or或ornot连用时；2）在介词后时；3）与动词不定式连用时。3.Couldyoutellme________that’safasttrainornot?(if/whether)4.I’mthinkingof_______weshouldgofishing.(if/whether)5.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.(if/whether)whetherwhether(一)连接词

whether知识讲解知识讲解（二）语序

MarkT

or

F.Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewanttobuy.Wewanttoknowwhetherheknows

French.hewantsFT宾语从句的语序用:

____________即:__________________________陈述句语序连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分知识讲解（三）时态(看主句)1.Doyouknowwho________________now?

（他们正在等谁?）2.Askhimwhathe____justnow？

（他刚才在干什么）theyarewaitingfordid1.主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。知识讲解（三）时态(看主句)1.Isawshe________________(讲话）hermotherateightyesterday.2.Heaskedwhetherhisfather________________(回来）tomorrow.wastalkingwithwouldcomeback2.主句是过去时态，宾语从句一般是相应的过去时态。知识讲解（三）时态(看主句)1.Theteachersaid

(that)light_____(travel)fasterthansound.

（光比声音传播的快）2.Thelittleboyaskedifthesun______intheeast.（太阳是否在东方升起）

travelsrises3.当从句是客观规律、真理、自然现象、名言警句时用一般现在时。课堂练习DA1．Couldyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis？

A．whatB．howC．whetherD．where2.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25___ChristmasDay.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.which

3.–Doyouknow_______yesterday?--Yes.HewentfortheboatraceA.whydidn’tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn’tPetergotoschoolC.whyPeterdidn’tgotoschoolD.whyPeterdoesn’tgotoschool

4.Iwantedtoknow_________.A.whatdidshesayB.whydoesshegotobedlateC.whyshewenttobedlateD.whyshegoestobedlateCC