2020牛津译林版(淮安)九年级英语下册测试试题：Unit-1-单元提优卷

,9BUnit1单元提优卷)(总分：120分本卷得分：____分),9BUnit1单元提优卷)一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)()1.—Whichfilmdoyoulikebest?—Iwillsee________.Theyarebotholdandboring.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.both()2.Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausethey________toomuchroom.A.standupB.pickupC.takeupD.takeoff()3.Hewasborn________ahotmorning________August.A.on;ofB.in;onC.on;inD.in;in()4.Hewas________thewholeworld.Whenhereturned,thewholeworld________togreethim.A.proudof;waswaitingB.theprideof;werewaitingC.theprideof;waswaitingD.proudof;werewaiting()5.—________isitfromtheschooltothepostoffice?—Itisaboutten________walk.A.Howlong;minutesB.Howfar;minutesC.Howlong;minutes'D.Howfar;minutes'()6.Sheusedto________theundergroundtoschool,butnowsheisusedto________toschool.A.taking;walkB.take;walkC.taking;walkingD.take;walking()7.Ican'timagine________littlechildrenhavebeentrappedunderthestonesfor________manydays.A.such;soB.so;suchC.so;soD.such;such()8.Beijingisinthe________ofChinaandChinaisa(n)________country.A.northern;EasternB.north;EasternC.south;WesternD.east;West()9.Thepopulationthere________over5thousand.Halfofthepopulation________farmersinthecountryside.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is()10.WhenIcameherejustnow,Isawhe________withablackandwhitedoginthegarden.A.playB.toplayC.wasplayingD.playing()11.—Couldn'ttheyunderstandthearticle?—________，thoughtherewerefewnewwordsinit.A.Yes,theycouldn'tB.No,theycouldC.Yes,theycouldD.No,theycouldn't()12.Therewasaphysicsproblemontheblackboard.Ifound________easytowork________.A.it;itoutB.that;itoutC.it's;outitD.thatwas;outit()13.________youhaveknownaboutit,Ineedn'ttellyouaboutitagain.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.SinceD.Though()14.—Ihaven'tseenyourecently.—I________Nanjingtospendthe________.A.havebeento;3－dayholidayB.havegoneto;3day'sholidayC.havegoneto;3day'sholidayD.havebeento;3－day－holiday()15.—Wouldyoumindmysmokingintheclassroom?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking！”A.NotabitB.BetternotC.NotatallD.Nevermind二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)Ajoblessmanwantedtoapplyforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.Thestaffmanagerinterviewedhimandthengavehima__16__：cleanthefloor.Themanpassedit:hecleanedthefloorverywell.“Youarehired(雇用)，”themanagertoldtheman.“Givemeyouremailaddress,andI'llsendyoutheformto__17__.Ishallalsosendyouthe__18__youshouldreportforthework.”Themanreplied,“Idon'thavea__19__，oremail!”“Iamsorry，”saidthemanager.“Ifyoudon'thaveemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist(存在).Andwecannot__20__personswhodonotexist.”Themanwasvery__21__.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.Oncethatwas__22__，hewouldn'thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Hewenttothesupermarketandboughtaboxoftomatoeswithhis10dollars.Hewentfromdoortodoorand__23__thetomatoesinsmallbags.Hedoubledhismoney.He__24__thisthreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Herealizedthathecouldcontinuetolivethisway.Hestartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnedlater.Hedoubledormadeeventhreetimeshismoneyeveryday.Soon,he__25__acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadmanydelivery(递送)trucks.Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthebiggest__26__sellersinthecountry.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily'sfuture.Hecalledaninsurance(保险)broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Attheendofthe__27__，thebrokeraskedhimforhisemailaddress.Themanreplied,“Idon'thaveemail.”Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery__28__.“Youdon'thaveemail,andyethavesucceededinbecomingso__29__.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhademail?”hesaidaloud.Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,“Anoffice__30__atMicrosoft!”Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don'tworry.Thinkofthepositive(积极的)things.Gooddaysareonthewayandsomethingbetterwillhappentoyou.()16.A.jobB.handC.chanceD.test()17.A.checkoutB.putupC.fillinD.writedown()18.A.nameB.dateC.addressD.ticket()19.A.computerB.screenC.websiteD.letter()20.A.believeB.payC.acceptD.refuse()21.A.pleasedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointed()22.A.exchangedB.spentC.wastedD.lost()23.A.dividedB.showedC.keptD.sold()24.A.repeatedB.remindedC.triedD.counted()25.A.borrowedB.repairedC.receivedD.bought()26.A.truckB.insuranceC.foodD.door()27.A.introductionB.conversationC.businessD.story()28.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.upsetD.surprised()29.A.cleverB.healthyC.richD.confident()30.A.boyB.secretaryC.cleanerD.head三、阅读理解(A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分)A(anextractfromProbuditi!)CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy'sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream.Calvinrantohisroomanddivedintobed.HeheardMamacomingdownthehall.“Didyoudothis？”hismotherasked.Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,holdingarubberspider.“Dowhat？”heasked.“Youputthatthinginmybed，”Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama.“Don'tthinkthatjustbecauseit'syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis，”Mamascolded(责骂).“Youdowantyourpresent,don'tyou？”ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin'sface.“OfcourseIdo，”hesaid.“Thenyouapologize(道歉)．”Calvindroppedhishead.“Sorry,Trudy，”hemuttered(嘟囔).“Here，”Mamasaid.“Happybirthday.”AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworld－famousmagicianandhypnotist.“You'vegottwoticketsthere，”Mamasaid,“andIknowsomeonewho'dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy.“Youdon'tmeanhere,doyou？”Calvinasked,eyeinghislittlesister.“Well,thatwouldbereallynice.Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody—”Calvindidn'twaitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetotellRodney,hispalnextdoor,thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.()31.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?A.Calvin.B.Calvin'ssister.C.Calvin'sfriend.D.Calvin'smother.()32.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy________.A.unwillinglyB.trulyC.happilyD.excitedly()33.Calvinreceivedhispresent________.A.inthekitchenB.inhisbedC.insidethetheatreD.outsidehishouse()34.Calvin'smotherreallywantedCalvinto________.A.askhisfriendtotheshowB.findoutwhathisfriendthoughtC.dowhatshethoughtwasrightD.watchtheshowwithouthissister()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Trudy'sSpiderB.Mother'sTicketsC.Calvin'sBirthdayD.Rodney'sPresentBNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2，000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.KiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesintheWesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.()36.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察()38.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis________.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst－borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry()39.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.()40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteCIsadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it'sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople'sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO－ADcompanydoesn'tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.“Word－of－mouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductis.Althoughtheysaythingslike,“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest.”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct.”，itcansoundunconvincing.It'smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamilymemberorfriendwhohasuseditandlikedit.Ourlovedones'opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.Word－of－mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It'scost－effective(afterall,it'sfree)andacompanydoesn'thavetocreateacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutword－of－mouthadvertising.●Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.●Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don'tsaybadthingsaboutyourcompetition.●Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyou...andthat'sgoodbusiness.()41.Whydosomecompaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?A.Toattractpeopletotheirproducts.B.Tomaketheenvironmentbeautiful.C.Totellpeoplethenamesoftheircompanies.D.Tomaketheirproductsveryuseful.()42.Bysaying“Ialwaysbuyit...”，thespeakerprobablymeansto________.A.selltheproducttoherrelativesB.tellhercustomersabouttheserviceC.buytheproductforhercolleaguesD.recommendtheproducttoherfriends()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Uncomfortable.B.Unimportant.C.Unbelievable.D.Unusual.()44.WhatmightNO－ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Createcomplexbusinessplans.B.Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.C.Improvetheirproductsandserviceallthetime.D.Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.()45.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis________.A.totellustocaremoreaboutadvertisementsB.tointroducesomeinformationaboutNO－ADC.toshowushowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTVD．tomakeusbelievethereisnoneedtomakeadvertisements四、词汇运用(每小题1分，满分15分)(A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。fallbehind;onceamonth;totakecareof;terrible;onbusiness;closed;chopsticks;themostexpensive46.Simonworkshardallthetimesohewon't________________．47.Thisis________________watchintheshop.Ican'taffordit.48.Amygoestothereadingclub________________．49.It'sourduty________________ourparentswhentheyareold.50.Manypeoplelosttheirhomesbecauseofthe________________earthquake.51.MyunclehasgonetoHongKong________________.Hewillstaytherefortwoweeks.52.Thelocalgovernment________________thefactorieswhichcausedwaterpollutioninthatarea.53.Thosewesternstudentsinourschooltrytouse________________whentheyhavemeals.(B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54.Differentcountrieshavedifferent________(culture)．55.Ournewspaperisa________(nation)newspaper.56.He________(point)totherubbishandaskedifIthrewitaway.57.ThemedicalteamismadeupoffiveAmericansandtwo________(Japan)．58.What'sthe________(population)ofChina?59.Althoughthere'sstillalongwaytogo,we'dbetter________(continue)totheend.60.Myfavourite________(attract)istheGreatWall.五、完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。61.当你在图书馆查找信息时，请记住下列要点。Remember________________________whenyou________________informationinthelibrary.62.桂林在中国的南部，它以美丽的山和岩洞而出名。Guilinis________________________________Chinaand______________________itsbeautifulmountainsandcaves.63.在回家的路上，露西看见两个小偷在一家商店偷东西，她立刻停下来打110。________________________________，Lucysawtwothievesstealingthingsinashop.She________________call110atonce.64.我如此匆忙地赶去开会，结果把手机落家里了。I________________themeeting________________________________thatIleftthemobilephoneathome.65.她在网上购买了一台数码相机，这使她节省了许多时间。She________________________________________sothatshe__________________________________________．六、任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。AIsthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no”or“Wedon'tknow”.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers.Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings.WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife，”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbletelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies(银河系)，”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopesallowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarthinothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HaveintelligentbeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot，”saysShostak.“It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherways,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6·,个词。66.Howmanygalaxiesarethereintheuniverse?________________________________________________________________________67.WhichgalaxyistheEarthin?________________________________________________________________________68.Whatallowsscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets?________________________________________________________________________69.Whyhaven'tintelligentbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?________________________________________________________________________70.Whencouldwemakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseaccordingtothearticle?________________________________________________________________________BWhat'syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccesscomesonlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeelbothofthesestatements(陈述)arenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomewaysbutnotinothers.Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoandwonsurprisingly.Asaprize,Igotafilmtickettosee“Titanic”.IwasreallyluckybecauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,Itriedjoininginotherartcompetitions.ButtheresultwasthatIneverwonagain.IacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehadagreaterartisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills.So,thedrawingsIproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenluckyatfirst,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,practicemakesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.根据以上短文内容填空。71.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutsuccess.Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershave____________，whileothersbelieveitcomesonly____________．72.Ifeelbothofthesestatementsarenottrue____________.Eachistrue____________butnotinothers.73.Ioncetookpartinadrawingcompetitionandluckilywon____________forTitanicasaprize.Itwasmy____________totakepartinanycompetition.74.Lateron,IjoinedinotherartcompetitionsbuttheresultwasthatI____________inallofthem.Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehad____________thanIdid.75.Ilearnedalotfromtheseexperiences—ThoughImighthavebeenlucky____________，Ialsoneedtoputinhardworkbecausesuccessbuildson____________．七、书面表达(满分20分)Simon和他的团队想举办“亚洲行”活动，请帮他们拟一份简介，介绍一下几个著名的国家和城市。开头已给出。国家位置著名城市文化特色或景点中国东亚北京至少两点(如：故宫、长城、颐和园)

日本亚洲东北部东京富士山……印度毗邻中国首都：新德里第二人口大国，主要农作物……总结亚洲有几个世界奇观，很值得一看。参考词汇：东京Tokyo;富士山MountFuji;新德里NewDelhiHello,everybody!EastorWest,Asiaisbest!Let'sintroducesomefamousAsiancountriesandcitiestoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9BUnit1单元提优卷一、单项选择1.A2.C3.C4.C5.D6.D7.A8.B9.C10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B二、完形填空16.D从下句中的passed可知，是人事经理面试他，并给他测试，他通过测试了。故test合适。17.C本句说的是通过面试后，经理问他要电子邮箱，给他要填的表格。故用fillin。18.B此处是指经理会发给他报到的日期。19.A经常使用电子邮箱的话必然要用到电脑，因此这个男人回答说他没有电脑和邮箱。20.C句意：我们不能接受不存在的人。21.D由下一句“Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.”可以看出此人应聘失败感到失望，因此disappointed符合题意。22.B句意是指“一旦钱花光了，他就没有钱买食物了”。23.D根据下文“Hedoubledhismoney.”可知他挨家挨户卖西红柿。24.A句意是说“他这样重复买卖三次，然后回家时就有60美元了”。25.D根据句意可知，他先后买了手推车、卡车，在很短的时间里，他有了很多辆送货的卡车。26.C根据本文内容可知，他一直在经营西红柿(食品)的买卖，因此成为最大的食品销售商之一。27.B根据上下文可知，他在和保险经纪人谈话，故用conversation。28.D根据上下文可知，保险经纪人得知他没有电子邮箱，竟然这么成功，他感到吃惊。故选D。29.C根据上下文可知他变得很富有。30.A根据上文Ajoblessmanwantedto...可知，他应聘办公室文员却因没有电子邮箱而失败，反而做销售取得成功。这里首尾呼应。三、阅读理解A31.B细节理解题。根据第五段“Youputthatthinginmybed，”Trudytoldhim...及后面提到的littlesister，可知，是加尔文的妹妹尖叫。选B。32.A细节理解题。根据倒数第四段Calvindroppedhishead.“Sorry,Trudy，”hemuttered(嘟囔).可知，加尔文很不情愿地向特鲁迪道歉。选A。33.A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.在早餐桌上她递给加尔文一个信封，可知他应是在厨房得到了礼物。选A。34.C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“...andIknowsomeonewho'dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy.可知，加尔文的母亲想要加尔文做她认为是正确的事情——邀请妹妹特鲁迪一起去看演出。选C。35.C标题归纳题。本文主要介绍加尔文用恶作剧来提醒妈妈，应该给他生日礼物，最后妈妈给他两张演出的票作为生日礼物，因此标题可以是“加尔文的生日”，选C。B36.B细节理解题。结合第一段中的HanXin,theleaderofanarmy，wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnelintotheking'spalace.可知选B。37.A词义猜测题。根据Heflewakiteoverthewall...可知是为了测量隧道的长度，故这里的determine表示测量，故选A。38.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspar