2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市章庄铺中学高三英语月考试题含解析

202L2022学年湖北省荆州市章庄铺中学高三英语月考

试题含解析一、选择题Willyoubeavailableatthreeo/clocktomorrowafternoon?No.Ialecturethen.A.areattendingB.willhaveattendedC.willattendD.willbeattending参考答案：D.publicareconcernedaboutwhetherthegovernmentwillbeabletofindwaytosolvetheproblem.A.不填;theB,不填；aC.The;aD.The;the参考答案：c.Hecamehereinthehopehecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.whichB.howC.thatD.what参考答案：23.选C。考查名词性从句。that引导的是一个同位语从句,that在同位语从句中不充当任何成分；从句中不缺少主语和宾语，所以不能选which,which在从句中要作主语或宾语。【解析】略Thereisanotepinnedtothedoorwhentheshopwillopenagain.A.sayingB.saysC.saidD.havingsaid参考答案：A考查V-ing做后置定语，相当于whichsays.…用主动形式。句意：门上钉了一个便条，上面1.Purpose2.prevent/stop3.developing4.decline/decrease5.Problems6.aware/anized/formed略21.阅读理解ItmaybeoneofBritain,smostsuccessfulexports-MissWorld（世界小姐）.This53-year-oldeventtookplaceinChinalastweekandattractedover120womenworldwidewithknockoutlooksinamadstruggleforthecrown.TraditionalvalueshavelongkepttheChinese,especiallywomen,fromdisplayingbeauty.ButChinesepeoplehavenowchangedtheirattitudetowardbeautycontest,althoughsomemenwillstillbeshoutingthatthewinnerisnomorebeautifulthanhiswifeorhisformergirlfriendorevenhismotherinasourtone.Butsuchmenarenotshoutingfortherightreason.Thequestiontobe:Whyisn'tthereaMr.WorldBeautyContest?Andafurtherquestiontobeaskedis:Doestakingpartinabeautycontestshowawoman'scourage,wisdomandliberationorrathertheopposite-aforcedchoiceandarevoltingactmadeunderconditionsoflong-termdiscrimination?Organizersofsuchbeautycontestsclaimthatthecontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.Butstillnoanswerisgiventowhythereisn'taMr.BeautyoraMr.WorldContest?Oratleast,whyisn'tthatkindofcontestpopular?Whyisitthatonlywomen's"qualities”needtoberecognizedbutnotmen's?Thinkaboutwhoisalwaysstandingbesideafancycaronshow?Isitaboyoragirl?Andthisishow“qualities“arejudged:ifthegirllooksgood,thereislittlereasonwhythecarbesideherisnotofhighquality.Thebeautycontestsgoonyearafteryear,withwinnersenjoyingfamewhichquicklydisappears.Whilesucheventsgoonandon,whatneverchangesistheroutinepracticethatineveryfancycarshow,agirlstandsbesideafancycar.Whatneverchangesistheneedtoholdawomen?sconferenceeveryyeartoappealforthepromotionofrespectforandimprovementofwomen.Whatneverchangesisthefateofwomenasaclass.Solet,sputmoretimeandresourcesintotryingtochangeallthisratherthanholdingbeautycontests.MissWorldBeautyContestinBritainhasahistoryof.A.abouthalfacenturyB.120yearsC.100yearsD.abouthalfayearWhichofthefollowingisTRUEtothepassage?MissWorldBeautyContestfirstbeganinChina.WomenwerenotallowedtoshowtheirbeautyinChina.120womentookpartinBeautyContestlastweek.MissWorldwas53yearsold.Accordingtothewriter,.ChinesewomenarenotallowedtodisplaybeautythewinnerofMissWorldisnotasbeautifulashiswifesomemenarenotshoutingfortherightpersonpeoplecanacceptabeautycontestinChinanowFromthepassagewecanknowthewriterthinksthat.contestants,qualitiesaremoreimportantthantheirphysicalappearanceaMr.WorldContestshouldbeheldinsteadofaMissWorldContestwomen?ssocialstatusisstilllowaboyshouldstandbyafancycarThebesttitleforthispassageis.A.HistoryofMissWorldContest.B.WhataboutaMr.WorldContest?C.QualityorAppearance?D.ABoyStandingbesideaFancyCar.参考答案：ABDCB写着商店何时再开门的字样。Cheese,powderedmilk,andyogurtarecommonmilk.A.producesB.productsC.productionsD.productivities参考答案：BThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.aimedB.beingaimedC.toaimD.aims参考答案：AWeneedamorecapableleadertohelpusfinishthechallengingtask,withastrongwillaswellassortofhumor.A.whoB.whomC.oneD.theone参考答案：cIwasfeelingleftoutinthenewschoolAlice,aneasygoinggirlfromCanada,cametostaywithme.A.ifB.onceC.whenD.unless参考答案：cthinkthatsunlikelytohappen,butifthat,bothAmerica'sandChina*sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.shouldoccurB.occursC.hadoccurredD.isgoingtooccur参考答案：AWeather,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permittedB.permittingC.permitsD.forpermitting参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：天气允许的话，我们就出去散步。本题中没有连词，它不是复合句，也不是并列句，句中使用了逗号，且we小写，可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格结构或With的复合结构。据此判断，本句中使用的是独立主格结构，其结构为：名词+分词。由于permit在这里翻译为〃天气允许〃，表主动，应用现在分词，故选B。Thoughshedidn'tcomebacktoherhometownformanyyears,shecouldstillsomescenesofchildhood.A.bringupB.callupC.turnupD.makeup参考答案：B考查短语辨析。句意：虽然她很多年没有回过故乡了，但是她依然能记得儿时的一些情景。callup给打电话，想起；bringup提出,养育；turnup出现,调大；makeup弥补，编造，化妆。Everythingisinplace,Henry.Withoutalocalguide,wethemountains.A.wouldn'texploreB.wouldn'thaveexploredC.didn'texploreD.hadn'texplored参考答案：A句意:亨利,一切都准备就绪了。不请一个当地的向导，我们是不会去山里探险的。根据句中的,'Withoutalocalguide”可知，这里应用wouldn'texplore表示与将来事实相反的假设。wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.ForB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow参考答案：BMostpeoplequitanyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.whileB.untilC.sinceD.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：大多数人在任何结果出现之前就放弃了;他们放弃得太早，放弃的人永远不会成功。A.while当……时候；B.until直到……C.since自从……以来；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放弃可知,大多数人是在结果出现之前就放弃了。故选D。IneedtocallmyfriendDavidcoatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday.A.inwhoseB.inthatC.withwhichD.withher参考答案：A—Ididn'twatchtheprogram"Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I,either,ifmyfatherhadn'tremindedme.A.wouldn'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'thaveD.hadn't参考答案：c试题分析：句意：-昨天我没有看《爸爸去哪里》.-如果我爸爸没有提醒我，我也不会看的.从条件句ifmyfatherhadn'tremindedm❷可知是和过去相反的虚拟语气,主句用wouldhavedone,所以选C.8考点：考查虚拟条件句〃Weareremindedofputtingeverythingtousinthebigbag,notothers.A.belongsB.belongedC.belongingD.tobelong参考答案：cTheeducationofyoungisalwayshotandserioustopicinChina.A./;/the;a/;theD.the;/A./;/the;a/;theD.the;/参考答案：B二、翻译阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。例：wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament,(delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案：Whatdelightedthetans/madethefansdelightedThegirlunderthetalltreewasseenalltheafternoon,(sit)有人看见大树下的那个女孩闲坐在那里读了一下午的书.We'dliketoknowabusinessmanlikeyouragehassucceededinremainingenergetic.(it)我想知道一个你这样年龄的商人究竟怎样成功地保持精力充沛。1finallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylifesohappy,(feel)我最终找到了我梦想的工作。我一生从来没有这样高兴过。ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IintheEnglishWritingCompetition,(win)要不是我的英语老师的帮助，我就不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。Thetypicalcaseswillbeintroducedtoreaderstowarnthemofpotentialrisks,(cheat)消费者被骗的典型事例将被介绍给读者以提醒他们潜在的风险。Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,inlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears,(meet)和许多其他英语学习者一样，在过去7年中，那个男孩学习英语遇到了很多困难。aheavytrafficjamwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience,(catch)赶往机场时，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的经历。AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisinsight,weteachersfeelyoustudents,(relax)高考临近，我们老师并不比你们学生感到轻松。Youcanhardlyimagineinsuchashorttime!(progress)你简直难以想象他在这么短的时间内取得了多么大的进步！Advertisementshavebecomepartofeverydaylifesoitisimportantthatweeducateourselvesaboutthembythem,(avoid)广告已经成为日常生活的一部分，重要的是我们要加强自我教育，以免被愚弄。参考答案：sittingtherereadinghowitisthathadIfeltwouldnothavewonthefirstprizewhere/inwhichcustomers/consumersarecheatedhasmetwithmanydifficultiesBeingcaughtinnomorerelaxedthanwhatgreatprogresshehasmadetoavoidbeingfooled三、阅读理解20.任务型阅读，请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,ShanghaiJohnson&JohnsonPharmaceutical(SJJP),aUS-basedpharmaceuticalgiant,isworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.SincetheSafeKidsWorldwidewassetupin1987byJohnson&JohnsonintheUS,ithascontributedtoanearly40percentdeclineinthechilddeathratefromaccidentalinjuriesthere.Learningfromthesuccessfulexperience,SJJPbegantheSafeKidsPrograminChinain1999.ArecentsurveyconductedbySJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinaindicatesthatmorethanhalfoftherespondingparentsdidn,tknowhowtohelptheirchi]drenkeepsafeandthathalfoftheparentsdidn'tknowabouttheirchildren'smotorskilldevelopmentatdifferentages.Thesurveycovered3,359Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou,sparentswithchildrenbetweeninfancy（幼年）and14.Additionally,morethan40percentoftheparentsdidn'tknowhowtohelptheirchildrentopreparewellforsportsactivities.Forinstance,theydon'tknowhowtohavetheirchildrenwarmuporrealizetheimportanceofaplayground-checkbeforesportsactivities.Tohelpcorrecttheproblems,SJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinahavebeentranslatingandeditingsafetyeducationmaterials,sendingthemtoparentsfreeofcharge,anddeliveringfreelecturesinkindergartens,schoolsandresidentialcommunitiesforthelast10years.Currently,aspecialteamhasbeensetupandtravelingaround12keycitiesofChinatopopularizechildsportssafetyknowledgeandofferfreetrainingforyoungparents.ThoughSJJPrefusestosayhowmuchithasspentontheprogram,itsaysthenumberintermsofmoney,staffandtechnology,islarge.SJJPwasfoundedbyJohnson&Johnsonin