2019-2020年高二英语下学期期中试题

2019-2020年高二英语下学期期中试题(II)本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），满分150分，测试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）在笔试结束后进行。第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatkindofe-mailboxesdomostAmericansliketochoose?A.Google.B.Yahoo.C.Hotmails.2．Whatkindofcompanydoesthemanwanttoworkfor?A.Asmallcompany.B.Alargecompany.C.Hisowncompany.3．Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantohavedinner?A.Atarestaurant.B.Onthelawn.C.Inthepizzashop.4．HowdoesthewomanthinkofsurfingontheInternet?A.Goodtostudy.B.Awasteoftime.C.Awasteofmoney.5．Whatistheman?A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.7．Whendoesthenewsstart?A.Atnineo’clock.B.Ataquartertoeleven.C.Ateleveno’clock.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwillfallasleepbeforethefootballgameends.B.ThereismorethanoneTVsetinthespeakers’house.C.Thewomandoesn’tliketowatchthefootballgame.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whydidthewomanwanttotalktotheman?A.Becausesheplannedtowriteabouttheeveningschool.B.BecauseshewantedtobeabletoteachEnglishbetter.C.Becauseshetriedtohelpnewcomerstohercountry.10.WhatproblemsdoesthemanhaveinlearningEnglish?A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Grammar.11.Wheredidthemancomefrom?A.Russia.B.Washington.C.China.听第8段材料，回答第l2至14题。12．Whatwasthewomandisappointedat?A.Theresultofthecompetition.B.Samantha’spronunciation.C.Thespeeches.13.Accordingtothewoman,howdidmostofthelistenersfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Astonished.14.Whatdothespeakersdisagreeon?A.Whosespeechwasthebestone.B.Whosepronunciationwasbetter.C.Whosespeechwasmoremeaningful.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whydoesthewomanchangehercellphonessofrequently?A.Sheisaddictedtousingthem.B.Theyarenecessaryinherstudy.C.Sheusesthemtoanswerherteachers’questions.16．Whatdiesthemanthinkofusingcellphones?A.Peopledependmoreandmoreoncellphones.B.Problemsinstudycan’tbesolvedbymakingphonecalls.C.Usingcellphonessomuchwilldoharmtoone’shearing.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanseldomusescellphones.B.Thewomanwilltryherbesttousecellphonesless.C.Thewomandoesn’tagreewiththeman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthedepartmentstoreaccusetheoldwomanof?A.Stealingawonderfulbook.B.Stealingahandbag.C.Stealingagreetingcard.19.Whathappenedtotheoldwomanaftershewastakenbacktothestore?A.Shewasquestionedbythepolice.B.Shewasshutinasmallroomfortwentyminutes.C.Shewaslaughedatbytheshoppersaroundher.20．Whatwasthestore’sattitudetowardsthisissue?A.Theyregrettedhavingwronglyaccusedtheoldwoman.B.Theystillsuspectedtheoldwomanwasathief.C.Theyagreedtopaytheoldwoman3,000dollarsdamages.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATimeisthegreatestgiftwehavebecauseeverydaywelivebringsusclosertoourlast.Mostofuswillnevergettoknowhowmuchtimewehaveleftonthisearth.Butknowing,strangeasitmaysound,mayactuallybeablessing,providingthechancewemayneedtofulfillmissedopportunitiestowardourlovedones,relativesandfriends.Eightyearsago,mywifewasdiagnosedwithanincurablemedicalcondition.Mostdayssheisreducedtosittingorbedrest,inseriousphysicalpain.Eveninherconstantpain,shehasdevotedhereverywakingminutetobeingmorelovingtoeachmemberofourfamily.Heractionshaveinspiredmetobeanevenmorelovinghusband,fatherandson.Shesaysworryingabouttomorrowisawasteoftimeandthateachdayisagift.Fromherbedside,shereadswithourchildrenandhelpsthemwithhomework;sometimestheyjustlietogethertalking.Herbedroomhasbecomeafamilyroom.Shehatesthesideeffectsofhermedications,soinsteadeachmorningImakefouruniquefreshjuicesknowntohelp,whichmakeherfeelbetter.Icook,cleanandhelpoutmore,inspiredtobeabetterpartner.MywifeandIrecentlyhadthatmostdifficultofallconversations.Wespendsomuchtimeplanningoutourlivesdowntothesmallestdetail.Whyavoidtalkingabouthowwewantittoend?Deathisinevitable,andtalkingaboutitwon’tkillus.Thatconversationbroughtusevenclosertogether,bringingusasenseofreliefandclosertoarealitywenowhavetoface.Talkingaboutdeathwithourchildrenonceseemedunthinkable,butwehavecometotakeitasthenewnormal.Livinglifewithtruepurposedoesn’thavetobeginwhenyoufindoutyouaredying.Letusallrecognizethelovedpeopleandgiftsallaroundusandlearnhowtobebetterlisteners.Don’twaituntiltomorrowtodosomethingnicethatcouldmaketheworldabetterplacetoday.21.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat________.A.weshouldlivelifetothefullesteverydayB.wecansparesometimeforourownlifeC.wemustknowthetimewespendonearthD.weshoulddevoteeveryminutetoourfamily22.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhiswife?A.Shesufferedalotfromherillness.B.Shetriedhardtobattleagainstthedisease.C.Shesharedmuchwithherfamilymembers.D.Shetookapositiveattitudetowardslife.23.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowtheauthoris________.A.abravemanB.aconsideratehusbandC.akind-heartedmanD.adeterminedhusband24.Whenwedealwiththedeathtopic________.A.mostpeoplecantakeitforgrantedB.theauthorthinksitisacrueltopicC.thecouplecanacceptitwitheaseD.mostpeoplethinkitisridiculousBSwink,aCertifiedEtiquette(礼仪)Consultantwithmorethan20yearsofexperience,isteachingaweeklycourseinmannersandetiquetteforyounggirlsandboys.Theclasscoversawiderangeoftopics,includingtablemanners.Thegoalistostartteachingtheselifeskillswhenstudentsareyoung,sothattheystickwiththemastheygrowandbecomecontributingmembersofsociety.Thismonth’sclassconsistsofsevenstudents:twoboysandfivegirls,withagesrangingfrom8to13.HavingawideagerangeandbothgenderscanpresentachallengebutSwinksaidshealwayscomesprepared.“Iplanmylessonstobeabletobeunderstoodbyeveryone,”Swinksaid.“(But)Iamstillabletobespecificifneeded.”Arecentlessononhygienerangtruetothisprocess.Swinktaughtthegirlsthatbrushingcanactuallydamagehair,andthatadailyshampoocanhavenegativeeffectsoncertaintypesofhair.Butshewasquicktotelltheboysthat,forthemostpart,adailyshampooisnecessaryformales,duetoincreasedsweatoutput.Theclassesalsostresstheimportanceofgoodmannersandpolitenessoutsideofformaloccasions.Studentsaretaughtthateveryoneisworthyofpoliteness,nomatterthesituation.Swinkisproudoftheprogramsheisbuilding,andevenprouderoftheprogressshehasalreadyseeninthecurrentgroupofstudents.Swink’seffortstomakestudentscomfortablewhenmeetingnewpeoplehavecontributedtotheeaseofsettlingin.Soonshewillbetacklingafearthatmanypeoplehave,adultsincluded:publicspeaking.Studentswillgiveatwo-minutespeechtotheclassbasedonthetopicoftheirchoosing.AllofSwink’slessonscarryonecommonkeytheme:workingtobecomethebestversionofyourselfthatyoucanbe.25.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?A.MsSwinkteachesmannerstopre-teens.B.Acourseinmannerswillgointoschool.C.Onlyafewchildrenhavegoodmanners.D.Parentsignoreteachingchildrenmanners.26.Whichofthefollowingisn’tcoveredintheclass?A.Dressing.B.MakingupC.Workingout.D.Tablemanners.27.Thatthestudentsareofdifferentagesmeans______.A.theyactasrepresentativesforotherstudentsB.itwillbeahardjobforMsSwinktocompleteC.fewchildrenrealizethevalueofsuchaclassD.itisatoughchallengeforteachersandstudentsCWhatwouldyouthinkifyoulearnedthatthefutureholdsmorelongandbitterwinters?Aftersomanyyearsofbeingforandagainstthe“theory”ofglobalwarming,youmightbeinspiredtosay“noway!”butdidyouknowthatforaslongaspredictionsofglobalwarminghavebeenaround,therehavealsobeenwarningsofglobalcooling?Eachofthoseisasfrighteningastheother.IrememberreadingashortstoryaboutthelastmanleftinLondon,Englandasanicesheetadvancedoverhisisland.Hecouldhearthecrackingoftheglaciers(冰川)astheyapproached,anddidn’tknowhowmuchlongerhecouldlast.ThentherewasthemovieTheDayAfterTomorrowwhenasuddenflashfreezeengulfs(吞没)NorthAmericainice,andagroupofsurvivorsholeuponthetopflooroftheNewYorkPublicLibrary,burningbooksinafireplacetokeepwarmuntilhelparrivestotakethemtoawarmerclimate.The1974warningofglobalcoolingwasbasedonapaperbyGeorgeJ.KuklaandHelenceJ.KuklaatColumbiaUniversity.Thewholetheoryis:thesunreflectsoffthesnowinthenorthernextremityoftheplanet.Thisreflectsthesun’sheatawayfromtheearthcausingcloudyskiesandcoolertemperatures,whichresultsinmoresnowbuildingup,andpossiblyThefactisthatanydramaticclimatechangeisdetrimentaltomankind,andweshouldallbeworkinghardtopreventsuchchanges.Whetherweliketohearitornot,muchofclimatechangeiscausedbyhumans.TheclearingofforestssuchasthoseintheAmazonhastremendousconsequencesforouratmosphere.Trees,afterall,provideuswithoxygen.Ifwecutthemalldownandburnthem,astheydointheAmazon,wearecreatingadoublehazardforPlanetEarth.28.Whatdoyouknowaboutthelastman?A.Heistheleadingroleinafamousfilm.B.HeissuedTheDayAfterTomorrow.C.HeistheheroofashortstoryintheUK.D.HetookatriptoLondonfromAmerica.29.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?A.Don’tbelievesuchridiculousstories.B.NorthAmericaC.Theglacierswillbecompletelymelt.D.Suchstorieswillbetruesomeday.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?A.BeneficialB.Harmful.C.Important.D.Strange.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Physicaleducationplaysavitalroleinthestudents’developmentandgrowth.Accordingtorecentmedicalstudies,physicalwellbeingofastudentisdirectlyrelatedtohisorherperformancewhetherinclassorintheoffice.31.Itisalinktogoodhealth.32Itisonlyinphysicaleducationalclassroomsthatstudentslearnthevalueoftakingcareofthemselvesthroughpropergrooming,healthyeatingandregularexercise.33Manydoctorstodayagreethatobesityisaserioushealthrisk.Withoutanyformofdietmanagementandcontrolwiththenumerousprocessedfoodstudentsintakeeveryday,astudent’sheathcaneasilybeatrisktomanydiseases.Physicaleducationinschoolisapreventivemeasuretoteachstudentsthevalueofregularexercise.Itpromotesacademiclearning.Physicalhealthallowsstudentstofunctionbetterinclassrooms.Agoodcardiovascularsystemdevelopedfromregularexercisepromotesexcellentbloodandoxygencirculation.34Thiscirculationproduceslongerattentionspanduringclassesallowinglongerconcentrationandabsorption.Itbuildsselfesteem.Studentswhoareactiveinphysicalactivitiesaremoreconfidentwiththemselvesaccordingtomostsocialschoolstudies.Itisprobablybecauseoftheselfdisciplineanddedicationtoexcelinasportthatbringsoutthebestinstudents.Inschool,thephysicaleducationprogramintroducesthesesportactivitiestostudents.35Itpromotesaphysicallyactivelifestyle.Thepurposeofphysicaleducationistoinstillinstudents,atanearlyage,thevalueofselfpreservationandchoosingalifestylethatisgoodforboththemindandbody.A.Thevalueofphysicalfitnesscanneverbeoverstated.B.Theycanmakechoicestowhichsporttheygetinvolvedin.C.Itisthebestwaytocureyourillnesses.D.Thearticlewillgiveyoureasonstoagree.E.Thismeansmorenutrientscirculatethroughoutthebody.F.Somestudentsprefertoabandonsuchactivities.G.Itisapreventivemeasureagainstdisease.第三部分

英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分第一节单项填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）36.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade37.Canyoutellme________makestheTVprogramRunningMansopopular?A.whatisitthat B.howisitthat C.whatitisthat D.howitisthat38.Insomeplaces,redindicatessadness,asinSouthAfrica,_______itisthecolorpeoplewearwhentheymourn.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what39.Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise._________.I’llbeasquietasamouse.A.Yes,Iwon’tB.No,Iwon’tC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwill.40.Wordsmeanmorethanwhatis_____onpaper.Ittakesthehumanvoicetofillthemwithshadesofdeepermeaning.A.setoff B.setup C.setdown D.setaside41.Collegestudentsalwayshuntforjobsinbigcities.ButA.hasbecomeB.hadbecomeC.willbecomeD.becomes42.Hadthegovernmentlimitedthesalesofcarsmuchearlier,trafficjamandpollution_______soseriousnow． A.hasnotbeen B.wouldnotbe C.hadnotbeen D.wouldn'thavebeen43.Therearemorethan740millionChinese_______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposedB.exposedC.toexposeD.havingbeenexposed44.Accordingtothepolice,themancalled“Tuhao”_______tobeaprofessionalcheatinbusiness.A.workedout B.madeout C.figuredout D.turnedout45.“______toMichelleandhavingtwobeautifulgirlsinmyhouseneverallowmetolookdownuponwomen,”saidObama.A.Marrying B.Married C. Havingmarried D.Beingmarried 第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Onefoot,onefootatatime.Withmy46,Iwillwalkontheforeigninchesoftheearth.Myeyeswill47thingsIhaveneverimagined.Iwillnot48untilIhaveallowedeverysipoftheworld’soxygentoflowintomybloodstream.IwillnotdieuntilIhavetastedevery49sunset.OnefootatatimethisishowItravel.Thereisanineffable（妙不可言的）qualityabout50aplaceyouhaveneverseen.Everysecondof“newness”isabsorbedinthinkingorachattering(喋喋不休的)51.Thefeelingofthis52iscapturedonfilm,orontheworn53ofanotebook.Humor,fear,excitement,unbearablejoytheseare54Certainwords55meofaspecialtimeandplace,warm,amusing.“Orangina”setsoffthemovingimageofsaltysurfinginaBiarritzevening;“Discoteca”recreatesthe56ofdancinginflashinglightswithsomeofmybestfriends,sweat57downmyface,laughingoveratallglassofCoke.Lifeitselfisajourneywithchanges,newdirections.58luggageislikethefriendswhowanderawayfromour59.Knowledgeisasymbolicpassporttoa60day’stask.Onourvoyagesfrom“here”to“there”,welearnsomuch.61canbetheextremelygoodjourneyinachild’sbook,afirethat62oursenseofcreativity.Feelingforcedtotakenewadventures,anindividualmaydiscoverrealitiestruthsthatwereshadedbyassumption(假定)andpride.Travelisa63.Travelisamuch-neededsetofglasses64Iwalkdownnewpaths,varyingfromobscurity(朦胧).One65,onefootatatime.46.A.cars B.arms C.legs D.planes47.A.cry B.smell C.feel D.see48.A.repair B.finish C.operate D.orbit49.A.foreign B.beautiful C.burning D.red50.A.cleaning B.building C.visiting D.experiencing51.A.bravery B.awareness C.understandingD.conversation52.A.newness B.trouble C.sadness D.excitement53.A.key B.page C.cover D.picture54.A.stories B.orders C.emotions D.differences55.A.inform B.cure C.rob D.remind56.A.memory B.talent C.pain D.anger57.A.putting B.running C.bringing D.taking58.A.Lost B.Moved C.Frightened D.Packed59.A.offices B.bodies C.lives D.dangers60.A.nice B.easy C.old D.new 61.A.Travel B.Experience C.Advice D.Honor62.A.lights B.warms C.freezes D.cools63.A.beauty B.success C.truth D.belief64.A.since B.unless C.after D.as65.A.finger B.foot C.nail D.hand第II卷（50分）第三部分

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Longbefore,therewasalargemountainside,whererestedaneagle’snestwithfourlargeeagleeggs.Oneday66earthquakerockedthemountain,causingoneoftheeggstorolldownthemountaintoachickenfarm67(locate)inthevalleybelow.Thechickenswerekindenoughtocarefortheeagle’segg,andanoldhenvolunteeredtonurture(哺育)andraisethelargeegg.Oneday,theegghatchedandabeautifuleaglewasborn.Sadly,68,theeaglewasraisedtobeachicken.Soon,theeaglebelievedhewasnothingmore69achicken.Theeaglelovedhispresentfamily,buthisspiritcriedout70Thechickensroaredwith71(laugh),“Youcannotsoarwiththosebirds.Youareachickenandchickensdonotsoar.”Theeaglecontinuedstaringathisrealfamilyupabove,72(dream)thathecouldbewiththem.Eachtimetheeaglewouldlethisdreams73(know),hewastolditcouldn’tbedone.Thatis74theeaglelearnedtobelieve.Theeagle,afteratime,stoppeddreamingandcontinuedtolivelikeachicken.Finally,afteralonglifeasachicken,theeaglepassedaway.Youbecomewhatyoubelieveyouare.So,ifyoueverdreamofbecominganeagle,follow75dreams...notthewordsofachicken.第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）每空仅限一词）76.Accordingtotheluggagerule,ifyourluggageiso__________,youwillhavetopayextramoney77.Heisworkinghardtoachievehist______ofbuyingabighouseforhisfamily.78.As_______teacherisbadlyneededbecausetheregularteacherisillnow.79.JapaneseMinisterAbea________hedeeplyregrettedthepastwarbetweenChinaandJapanduringtheAsianandAfricanleadersmeeting.80.Itisaf_______,thatistosaytwoweeks,totheNationalDay.81.Heistheonlypersonwho______(见证)theaccidentwhichhappenedlastnight.82.Anincreasingnumberofwomenhave_______(参加)insquaredancinginrecentmonths.83.Doctorsareexpectedtotreatpatientswith________(尊严),respectandkindness.84.Theteacheraskedtheboytogiveanexplanationforhis______(缺席)fromclass.85.ChinesePremierLiKeqiangisseentobereliableonforeign________(事物)。第二节．单句改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）86.Youdon’twanttobemadefunandneitherdoothers.87.

Iwasoutofthebreathafterrunning800meters.88.

ItrytosetupafewminuteseverydaytoreadEnglishaloud.89.Itwasnecessarythatadoct