高一英语 Unit4 Unit4 Cyberspace重点知识导学案11 北师大版

用心爱心专心用心爱心专心-#-2.itislikelythat2.itislikelythatsb+be+likelytodo3.Itispossibleforsbfocus(sth)onsth.turn・・・intoreality6.inreality7.haveaneffecton8.offertodosth.9.1tisobviousthat…10.ltisclearthatcometruerealizeone'sdreamasif/though可能会发生什么Unit4Cyberspace(11)单元重点知识编者：田娟审稿：高一英语组Tips:Everymanisthemasterofhisnownfortune人人都是自己命运的主宰StepI重点词组l.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.给某人提供…todosth.某人可能会……对准……，把…集中于…把……变成现实实际上对……有影响主动提议做……明显的…………是清楚的。实现实现梦想如同，好象14.inthelast/past30years在最近的30年beoptimisticaboutbeoptimisticaboutfindoutgetintouchwith…19.losetouchwith…{keepintouchwith…stayintouchwith…beintouchwith…}beoutoftouchwith…beupto对…乐观对…悲观弄清楚，查明与某人取得联系与某人失去联系与某人保持联系失去联系（表状态）从事于…，忙于…23.hangon紧紧握住；抓住不放24.suggest+that从句（should）+v.建议25.What'smore另外，而且26.imaginedoingsth27.imaginesth/sbtobegowrongallowsbtodosthconnect・・・to…hefleshdependonbelocated…gobacktoaswellasbeknownassurfingtheinternetgiveupdoresearchStepII重点句型想像做某事认为出毛病允许某人做某事把…和…连接各种各样采取措施引起混乱本人亲自依靠，依赖位于……追溯到…和…也…作为…而被知在网上冲浪放弃做研究1.Personally,I'mmoreinterestedinvirtualuniversitiesthanvirtualrealityholidays.就我个人而言，我对虚拟大学比对虚拟旅游更感兴趣。1.Ihavelotsofworktodo.我有许多工作要做。2.Inthelastthirtyyears,theinternethasgrownrapidly.在过去的三十年里互联网增长迅速In1983,therewereonly200computersconnectedtotheinternet。在1983年，只有200台电脑与互联网联接。ButIstillfindithardtoimagine.但是我发现这仍是难以想象。［注意］在本句中，it是形式宾语，动词不定式toimagine是真正的宾语。【拓展】find+宾语+宾补结构如下：（1）find+宾语+宾补（形容词/名词/副词/介词短语/doing）（2）findoneselfdoingsth///findoneselfin…不知不觉地发现自己在做……//处于……（3）主语+find+it+从句/动词不定式在这一结构中，it是形式宾语，动词不定式或从句是真正的宾语。PeterTaylorfindsouthowcomputersandtheInternetaregoingtoaffectourlives.PeterTaylor发现了计算机和因特网将会怎样影响我们的生活。findout意思为：经过努力查找。affect影响haveno/little/some/much/abadaffecton对…没有/几乎没有/有些/有很大/有不良影响。6.Shealsobelievesthat,inthefuture,wewillentertainmentfromtheNetandthattelevisionwillprobablydisappear.她相信，在将来，我们能从网上获得娱乐，并且，她相信电视可能会消失。【关注】当谓语动词后跟两个或两个以上that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可以省略，其它的均不可以。Personally,Ithinkvirtualrealitywillbecomeapartofmodernlife.就个人而言，我认为虚拟现实将成为现代生活的一部分。［关注］will+动词原形，表示（1）依据直觉、知识和经验作出的推测。（2）也可以表示说话人临时作出的反应。（3）表示个人的主观意愿。8.ItisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.很明显，我们将会看到，网上购物将会有巨大的增长。［注意］begoingto+动词原形，表示（1）依据观察到的迹象、证据来作出的推测。（2）表示说话人经过考虑的事。（3）通常表示马上或很快要发生的事。StepIII重点语法虚拟条件句的构成：（1）与现在事实相反条件句：一般过去时（be一般用were）主句：would（should,could,might）+动词原形*IfIknewhisaddress,Icouldwritealettertohim.（2）与过去事实相反条件句：过去完成时（构成：had+动词的过去分词）主句：would（should,could,might）+have+动词的过去分词

*Ifyouhadworkedharder,youwouldhavegottenhighgradesinthisexam.（3）与将来事实相反wereto+动{动词过去式would/should/条件句：should+动词原形主句：wereto+动*IfitShouldrain,thecropswouldbesaved.小结：还有这些需要补充：Choosethebestanswer.ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteprofessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.himThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but___didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.heThescientistsaredoingeverythingtheycanthedyingpanda.A.tosaveB.saveC.savingD.tobesaveHehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehethegoal.A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescoredWithouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthatnight___forustolive.A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldlyIfonlyhequietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldn'tsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlieYououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday.Yes,IknowI.A.musthaveB.shouldhaveC.oughttoD.couldhaveI2,500yuanbuyingthegoldnecklace.A.spent;inB.cost;onC.buy;forD.paid;inDon'tyoubelieveme?,Iwillbelieveyousay.A.No;whateverB.Yes,nomatterwhatC.No;nomatterwhatD.Yes,whateverI'mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseittheweather.A.asresultofB.dependsonC.connectstoD.decideson1-5BAADA6-10CBADB单词拼写：1.ject13.suggestion14.historical15.destination16.guide17.located18.seaside19.suburb20.tourIII.单句改错：(只改动//去掉//添加一个单词)(共15分)Thegroupismadeupoftenstudents.Thatis,thegroupconsistedoftenstudents.Thedaytheylookedforwardtocomingatlast.CanyouimaginewhatdifficultyIhadsettledtheproblems?Theyspentthewholenightlockingintheroom.Itisnotsurprisedthathedidn'twintheprize.NewZealandwasthefirstcountrytohavingtheeight-hourworktime.Theyhavegotintouchwitheachotherfor3years.Pauldoesn'thavetobemadelearn.Healwaysworkshard.Theytwostrangersaretalkingwarmlyasiftheyareoldfriends.Mysuggestionisthataplanforstudywillbemadeatfirst.Itisobviouslythatthisdestructionwillbecomemoredangerousinthefuture.Heispossibletopasstheexam.Afterall,hestudieshard.Hehopeshisdreamthathewillbecomeanactorwillbecometrue.Heislyingonthegrassland,withhiseyesfocusingonthebluesky.CanyoulendmetheGuideonEnglishGrammar?单句改错：1．ingcame3.settledsettlinglockinglocked5.surpriedsurpring6.having--have7.gotbeen//kept//stayed8.made后力口to9.arewere10.willshould11.obviouslyobvious12.possiblelikely13.去掉be14.focusingfocused15.onto五、改错：单句改错,下面每个句子均有一处错误，请在题中指出并在后面的横线上改正。l.Englishistheworkinglanguageofthemostinternationalorganizations._2Hikingisfunnyandexciting,butyoushouldn'tforgetsafety._Theysendeachotherpicturesandtelleachotherabouttheireverydaylife_.Hetoldherwhethershecouldrepeattheaddressornot._5.Suddenly,thetwoplatesjumpandanearthquakeishappen._Thebuswasemptyexceptoneoldlady._Thoughthisisherfirstfilm,everybodythinkshighofheractingskills.Lookupatthelargeheadanddownatthelargefeet,wefeltsosmall._Thisw