2020中考英语作文：写作锦囊

写作锦囊篇、确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。写主题句应注意以下几点：①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。二、注意篇章结构合理布局一般为三段式开始部分——说出文中的要点、核心问题。正文部分——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。结尾部分——对全文的总结和概括。要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，去除与主题无关的内容。三、写作技巧（一）如何开篇技巧1：主旨设问更给力Ithinkit'sveryimportantforustodosports.Why?Becauseit'sgoodforourhealthandstudy.Ithinkit'sveryimportantforustoprotectenvironment.Why?Becauseit'sgoodforliving.Ithinkit'sveryimportantforustolearnEnglish.Why?Becauseit'sthemost-widelyusedlanguageintheworld.技巧2：从我们到我Differentpeoplehavedifferent,but/andIhave/prefer（二）如何写正文句型变化：变化原则1：表达观点要“自我”Inmyopinion,weshouldpaymuchmoreattentionontheweaksubjects!变化原则2：两句之间要过渡Ileftmypenathome.Whatwasworse,thedrugstorewasclosedthatday.变化原则3：凡是问题阐述用形容词句型普通级句型Theenvironmentisbad.比较级句型Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Theenvironmentisgettingmuchworsethanbefore.最高级句型Ihaveneverseentheworseenvironment.变化原则4：表达作用多用it句式Readingisagoodwaytorelaxmyself.WatchingmoviesisawonderfulwaytolearnEnglish.变化原则5：增强情感转感叹Howbeneficialitisforustoread!Howimportantitisforstudentstodosports.变化原则6：事情到感情句型IwasveryhappythatIgotanAinEnglishlastterm.ItmakesmefeelhappythatIgotanAinEnglishlastterm.变化原则7：形容词句型升级Itwasanunusualexperienceinmylife.Itwasoneofthemostunusualexperienceinmylife.变化原则8：活用therebe结合定从Manyreasonsmademelikereading.TherearemanyreasonswhyIenjoyreading词汇变化：变化原则1：make更有feelImadeaprogressinEnglish.Ifeelproud.ItmakesmefeelproudtomakeaprogressinEnglish.变化原则2：连词不再用and增补notonly…butalso…，aswellas…进阶what'smore/worse,furthermore转折while,however变化原则3：喜欢不再like用befondof,enjoy,becrazyabout变化原则4：提出措施尽量不用should用suppose,hadbetter,havenochoicebut,it'sourdutyto四、如何结尾.各种号召——事不宜迟Don'tputitoff..各种越来越——多多益善the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓越..・就越••・Thebetterwetakecareoftheenvironment,themorebeautifultheworldwillbe.3.名言警句学习类Practicemakesperfect.运动类Romewasnotbuiltinaday.环保类Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.爱好类Interestisthebestteacher.智慧锦囊：锦囊1：巧用连接词过渡1）次序关系：first,firstofall,tobeginwith,tostartwith,second,next,then,afterwards,finally,eventually,lastly,atlast,lastbutnotleast2）因果关系：because,since,as,for,dueto,inviewof,forthisreason,forthereasonthat...,asaresult,so,therefore,thus,hence,sothat3）转折关系：but,however,though,eventhough4）并列关系：and,also,too,aswellas,either,or,both…and…5）递进关系：moreover,inthisway,notonly...butalso...,not...but…，inaddition（to）,besides,ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...,inordertot,meanwhile6）比较关系：like,likewise,similarly,comparedwith,comparedto,apartfrom,ratherthan7）对照关系：rather,neither...nor,although,though,but,however,onthecontrary,differentfromthis8）举例关系：like,suchas,forexample,inparticular,including,asfor,asto,accordingto9）强调关系：infact,especially,particularly,obviously,whatismoreimportant,certainly,ofcourse,withoutadoubt10）条件关系：if,unless,lest,providedthat,ifitisthecase,inthissense,once,ifpossible,ifnecessary,ifso11）归纳总结：therefore,inshort,inbrief,inotherwords,onthewhole,insum,tosumup,inconclusion,insummary,toconclude,theconclusioncanbedrawnthat...,forthisreason锦囊2：掌握常用句型norderto为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。Heworkedveryhardinordertorealizehisdream..so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了。Theywereallsotiredthattheycoulddonothingbutyawn..wouldrather…than他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。Hewouldratherlistentoothersthantalkhimself..notonly…butalso在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。Injustthreeyears,shehadnotonlyfinishedallthelessons,butalsoreceivedherdoctor'sdegree..either…or如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。YoucouldeitherbuyanMP3orgotoYunnanforavisitifyoupasstheexam..neither…nor他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。Heisaboringman.Helikesneitherentertainmentnorreading..not…until直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。Ididn'tknowthetruthuntilshetoldmewhathappened..finditadjtodo…我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。Ifinditnecessarytotakeownnoteswhilelistening..aswellas他善良又乐于助人。Hewaskindaswellashelpful.10….aswell这个小孩活泼又可爱。Thechildisactiveandfunnyaswell..one…theother你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。Haveyouseentwopensonthedesk?Oneisred,theotherisblack..some...others每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。Everyoneisbusyinclassroom.Somearereading,othersarewriting.五、写作万能句开头句型：.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……TherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastooSomepeoplesuggestthat。.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。Thereisanoldsaying。Itstheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday。.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today,，whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife。First，Second，。Whatmakesthingsworseisthat。.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays,itiscommonto。Manypeoplelikebecause。Besides,。.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages。.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People,sopinionsaboutvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat。Tothem,.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblemwhichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway。在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell。.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthatwhileoObviously,,butwhy?.Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople,sconcern。最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife。Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell。互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface。如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…过渡句型：引出不同观点：People,sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson。Someholdthat…。However,othersbelievethat…。人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为…。。然而其他人却认为。。。Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解。Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontopersono人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于…。人们的观点大不相同。Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure)o对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎认为…Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人们一般认为…Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人坚持认为…结尾句型：Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…Hence/Therefore,we,dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…

Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits。毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise。总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend)。该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。中考作文必备的谚语：(一)关于勤奋Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘，一分收获。Romewasnotbuiltinaday.伟业非一日之功。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Geniusisonepercentinspirationand99percentperspiration天才一分来自灵感，九十九分来自勤奋。Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry世上无难事，只要肯登攀。Successonlymeansworkinghardallone'slife成功只意味着终身不懈的努力。Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,hardworkandtears.我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳和眼泪。（二）关于学习方法1.Learningwithoutthinkingisadangerousthing.学而不思则罔。Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger.学而不思者罔，思而不学则殆。It,snevertoooldtolearn.Wellbegunishalfdone.It,snevertoooldtolearn.Wellbegunishalfdone.Easiersaidthandone.活到老，学到老。好的开始等于成功的一半说起来容易做起来难。Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.实践出真知。Actionspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜过语言。Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep千里之行始于足下。Littlebylittleonegoesfar. 千里之行，始于足下。Lookbeforeyouleap. 三思而后行。Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.笑到最后笑得最好。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。Onetreecan,tmakeaforest.独木不成林。Habitisasecondnature.习惯成自然。Seeingisbelieving. 眼见为实。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马Nomancandotwothingsatonce.一心不可二用。（三）关于自强自信Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.（ThomasEdison,Americaninventor） 有志者，事竟成。Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。Nothingistoodifficultintheworldifyousetyourmindintoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.世上无难事，只怕有心人。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。Confidencedoesn'tneedanyreason.Ifyou'realive,youshouldfeel100percentconfident.自信不需要理由，生活应该保持100分的自信Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.（CharlesChaplin,Americanactor）人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。（美国演员卓别林.C.）（四）关于惜时：Don,tleavetoday,sworkfortomorrow.=Neverputof6morrowwhatmaybedonetoday今日事今日毕。Timeandtidewaitsfornoman.岁月不等人。Timeflies.光阴似箭Timelostcannotbewonagain.时光流逝，不可复得。Doyoulovelife?Thendonotwastetime;forlifeismadeupoftime..（BenjaminFranklin,Americanpresident）你热爱生命吗？那么别浪费时间，因为生命是由时间组成的。（美国总统富兰克林.B