高一英语上学期第一次考试试题

#郸城一高201级6高一第一次考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare（兔子）andthetortoise（乌龟）.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady（镇定的）,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceshIouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance（坚忍不拔）,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause .helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedhares.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolish.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.hetriedtoteachhissonalessonbutthesonhaddifferentopinion.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise .A.infactdidwintheraceluckily. B.tookachancebyagreeingtorunarace.C.wasnotgivenafairchanceintherace.D.wontheracebyhisownhardworking.illy,onyandSandymustbe .boyswhowereunknowntoSony’sfatherboyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbeforeboyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbeforeboyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagainAccordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?A.ThetortoiseB.Sonny C.Sonny’sfatherD.ThehareBWhat’sOn?lectricnderground7.30pm－1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract合同？fso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm－10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.hisoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks快餐.Simon'sWorkshop5.00pm－7.30pm WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone

－p1mpmaWorldinefoodwithbeautifuazzmusithisisagreateveningout.Charlo－p1mpmaWorldinefoodwithbeautifuazzmusithisisagreateveningout.CharloStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickerinthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasapasta面食.ookeartoetatabe.urbarisopenadaandserecocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?differentagesenjo.KaleidoscopeizzaWorldagoodlaugh?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamPickering.differentagesenjo.KaleidoscopeizzaWorldagoodlaugh?AtwhichplacecanpeopleoA.TheCyclopsTheatreC.VictoriaStage DWhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?trequiresmembershipstatus.tlaststhreehoueraschtime.trequiresmembershipstatus.tlaststhreehoueraschtime.tisrunbyacomedyclub.tisheldeveryWednesdatisrunbyacomedyclub.tisheldeveryWednesda28.WhenwiharlotteStoneperformhersongs?28.WhenwiharlotteStoneperformhersongs?pm-7.30pm..7.30－p1m.00am.pm-7.30pm..7.30－p1m.00am.pm-11.00pm.pm-10.30pm.pm-11.00pm.pm-10.30pm.Whenachildistoldhe“isuncoo”litcanbeverypainfuemasahedoesn’tcareandevenactinwaysatrheatoppositeooolonpurpose.ButWhenachildistoldhe“isuncoo”litcanbeverypainfuemasahedoesn’tcareandevenactinwaysatrheatoppositeooolonpurpose.Butactuatyhe,searesimplywaystohandlesadnessbypretendingit’snotthere.actuaelpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhadtobecareful.“IWfhyyousaareyouconcerneadboutwhatotherchildretnhinkaboutyou?Itdoesn’tmatter!”hidreknowthatitdoesmatter.nsteadanatiwamabebest.ououdsay,“I’mgoingtodoacoupleofthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterischool”.Ifaboyishavingtroublemakingfriends,theteachercanhelphim.Tteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestocontributetoclassprojects.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitieasndtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachil’dspopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,etc.Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,too.Befriendlwyhenyourchild“Ingeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlivesisn’twellrealized,”saidRebecca,aprofessorattheUniversityofNorthCarolin“a.Friendshiphasabiggereffectonourpsychological心理的healththanfamilyrelationships.”Whilemanyfriendshipstudiesareaboutthecloserelationshipsofwomen,someresearchshowsthatitcandogoodtomentoo.Inasix-yearstudyof736middle-agedmen,havingfriendshipsreducestheriskofheartdisease.Onlysmoingwasasimportantadangerfactor因素ashavinglittlesocialsupport.Theexactreasonwhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffectisn’tclear.Whilefriendscansendasickpersontothehospitalorpickupmedicine,theadvantagesgowellbeyondphysicalhelp.Friendshipclearlyhasabigpsychologicaleffect.“Peoplewithstrongerfriendshipsfeellikethereissomeonetheycanturnto,”saidaren,adoctor.“Themessageofthesestudiesisthatfriendsmaeyourlifebetter.”.Thethreestudiesinparagraph2showthat .oldpeopleneedfriendsthemostfriendscanhelpusloseweightsocialtieshavesomethingtodowithhealthhavingmorefriendsmakesushealthier.WhatdoRebecca’swordsinparagraph3mean?Friendshipismoreimportanttowomenthantomen.Whatpeopleneedmostisafriend’scare.FriendshipismoreimportantthanfamilyrelationshipThevalueoffriendshiphasn’tbeenfullyunderstood..Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“obesity”?A.fatnessB.unhappinessC.excitementD.health第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink？Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess？Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinmerica.3BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailure.3You'resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose，you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime，moneyandalsoyourenergy；whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.NevergiveupWhenouaredoingsomethingyoumusttellyourselfagainandagain：Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccessbutgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid，becausehediedthatnight.Hisbookwasleftwithoutaperfectending.Soremember,dowhatyoucanrightaway.Neverdelayatall.A．Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.B．Don’tdelayC．Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheyfailtorealizeearliertheimportanceofhardwork.D．Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.E．Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudon’thavetobecomeyourreality.F．Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.G．Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’relosingyourownpower.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ioftenreadofinidentsofmisnderstandinoronfli冲突IfeelWhydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththoseoter?Iasroin inalamrinteearly sdifferentraes种族andreliionslayedandstdiedinarmony和谐中.、tathtimemyfamilylivedastone’sthrowfromIsmail’s.、ndnooneastatIsmail asalay 516穆斯林）andIasanIndian indU教徒） estordiffereneserasoreldersadnotfilledoeadsnneessaryadvieeerenineeneeamfriends rintes oololidaysedteontrysideonoriylesointteneeted isduringthetimethatIsmailevenwouldgoshoppingwithustogether.ehastelvemyfamilymovedtooorIsmail'sfamilylaterretrnedtoteirvillaeandIto itimnesrinafternooninIsto ealtaiinalamIrimereIantedtooedriverseemedtonderstand Isaidtdidnmoveoffelooedfiedlyatme“Raddar?” esaid sinmyildoodniname绰号Iasastonisedateinsoaddressed称呼neetedlyItasIsmailvenafteryearsestill eaotrasinissolderIfeltatrefeelinsomettondesrieIfeanalloor itodreneitotre 偏见6 teyllbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbeteirsideforeverteyavediffiltiesteyilletelfromtheirfriends..、.puzzled 、. pleasedinterested D. excited.、.parties 、. racesvillages D. cities.、.why 、.whihow D.whenalone 、.aroundaparttogetherapart第二节：单句语法填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读下面15个句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或填入括号内单词的正确形式。61.AsfarasI’m (concern),Ican’tagreewithwhatyousaid.ItwaswhenIfeltlonely Irealizedtheimportanceoffriends.while(visit)thecity,theyreceivedawarmwelcome.64I.twasthesecondtimethathe (join)inthediscussionabouthowtodealwiththeproblem.65H.ehasleftthisbookhere purposesothatyoucanreadit.66H.e (do)hopethatyoucanforgetwhathehasdone.67A.lthoughItrytotalkwithmyclassmates,Istillfind hardtomakefriendswiththem.68H.owareyougettingalong yourworkorareyoustilltiredofit?withalocalguideleadingtheway,theyhadnodifficulty(wal)outoftheforest.Iwillplanmycollegelife, (base)onwhatIhopetodoaftergraduation.Even wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof (improve)ourstudies.73H.efailedintheexam.Thatwas hedidn’tstudyhard.Ourheadteacherrequestedus (go)overourlessons. (actual),heisanhonestandreliableperson,whomyoucandependon.第三节：语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或填入括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallythesoc-alled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,aan,orea,ietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchostics.Chopstickasreusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopstickasrequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchosticmight(mae)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters. illeoworersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycooedtheirfoodinlargeots,(use)twigs枝)toremoveit.vertime,theoulationgrew,eolebegancuttingfoodintosmalliecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich1(gradual)turnedintochostics.omepeopltehinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,livefromomepeopltehinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,第11卷（共分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：