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微••信••关••注••逗••嗨••获••取••更••多••答••案Unit4LefsgoSectionA4-2TextA:ThesurprisingpurposeoftravelPre-readingactivities1tombsconscioussystcinaticeienialdisappearanceantiques4-3TextA:LanguagefocusWordsinuseIIcompuisorycomcniplaieImprisoned4fglobalizeotTsetgroansiubbornciustcrambiguityconsoledWordbuildingipractict】I}respectablenegotiabledistinguishableavailattributableprofitablerenewablememorizeauthorizevisualizestabilizesocializeWordbuilding:practice2profitablerenewableauthorizednegoliablevisualizesocializeattributableX.respectableavailstabilizeILdistinguishable12.memorizeBankedcloze1conleniplatecomfortsparkedventureddiversewitnessedstunningX)glimpse9)positive10)dictateExpressionsinuse1I.settleformoreoftenthannotmingledwithtradedforwassaturatedwithareopentoendowedwithmakeuptor4-4Structureanalysis&writingStructurewriting:Practice1Reference:Manyparentssetunreasonableexpectationstortheirkids.(Bonflictsoccurwhentheirchildrentailtoreachtheirexpectations.Butuhydoparentslendioexpectsomuchfromtheirchildren?Theharshrealitymaybeonereasontorthehighexpectations.Wecanseesuchlogicbehindparents'expectations:Iftheirchildrencanstudyhard,thentheywillbeadmiltedlokeyuniversities,andthentheywillbemuchmorecompetitiveinjobhuntingaftergraduation.Thepeerpressureisalsoacontributingfactor.Parentstendtocomparetheirkidstootherkidsintennsofacademicperformance.Parentsconsideri(ashameiftheirchildrenalwayslagbehindotherchildren.Soitisoftenthecasethatparentssparenoeftbrtstosendtheirchildrentoexpensivetrainingcenters.Parenls*lovefortheirkidsprovidesanotherexplanationfortheirburningdesiretoseethebestoftheirkids.Parentswillbeproudiftheirchildrenmakegreatachicveincnts.Butsometimessuchlovebecomesaheavyburdenontheirkids.Theharshreality,peerpressureandparents*loveallaccountfortheunreasonableexpectationsfbrthekids.Tosetreasonableexpectationstbrthekidsisnoteasy,butisworthtrying;afterall.parentsdon'twanttheheavypressuretocrushtheirchildren.4-5TranslationTranslation1Reference:威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城.威尼斯建立于公元5世纪,在公元10世纪时成为一支用.要的海上力量。在中世纪和文艺复兴时期.威尼斯曾是受耍的商贸中心,是当时欧洲极为百裕的城市,在政治和经济事务中居领导地位。几百年的兴盛之后,威尼斯在15世纪开始哀落。如今,唬尼斯被公认为是全世界最美的城市之一.也是全世界最重要的旅游胜地之一。威尼斯的建筑风格T'店多样,其中最出Z的是奇特式风格:威尼斯还因历史上的几次审要的艺术运动而闻名,特别是丈艺星兴时期。威尼斯对迂筑和艺术的发展影响巨大。至今,威尼斯仍对现代艺术和流行文化的发展起着币耍作用.1987年,威尼斯被列入《世界遗产名录》。1980年3月,威尼斯。中国苏州结为,♦友好城市\Translation2Reference:LijiangisamountainouscityinnorthwestYunnanProvince.TheoldtownofLijiang.locatedatthefootofJadeDragonSnowMountain,isatownofscenicbeautyandknownfbritshistoryrandculture.Itisalsoawell-presenedoldtownwithfeaturesofethnicminorities.TheconstmclionworkoftheoldtownwasstartedfromtheSouthernSongDynastyabout800yearsfromnow.NotonlydocsLijiangboastalonghistory,butalsoitboastsmanyethnicminoritieswhomakeupoverahalfofthetotalpopulationintheregion.WiththeboomingofLijiangtourism,theoldtownofLijiangisreceivingagrowingnumberoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.InDecember1997.theoldtownsucceededinapplyingtobenamedaWorldCulturalHeritageSite,fillingthegapoflackinganotedhistoricalandculturalcityinChinaon(heWorldCXilturalHeritageList.SectionB4-7TextB:ThegreatjourneyoflearningReadingcomprehension1C-ABDADCB4-8TextB:LanguagefocusWordsinuse1ethnicconceivepresumeddespisedirritatedisregardeddownsideX.venerablesusceptiblesuppressExpressionsinuse1ironi/againstfromwithintotointotoroffSentencestructure1Reference:Thedaytoliowing asitturnedout.thelastofMr.WraxalTsstayatRaback.Asitturnedout.thewarwentonformorethantouryears,withhorriblelossesofpersonnelandmaterialonbothsides.MadiganhadbeenstudyingMr.Barretttoracoupleofmonths^butasitturnedout.(hemanwasrathermysterious.Sentencestructure2Reference:tookhisbehaviorwithasmileReference:lookilwithgratitudeReference:tookitwithadeepbow4-9CollocationPractice11.overlyfearftil2.disorientingdiversity3.solotravel4.swapstories5.globalizedworldly6.foreigntravelPractice2I)exotic2)places3)lovely4)dream5)multinational6)excursionspleasantexperiencesforeigntravel11)valuableopen-mindednessampleopportunitiesdisorientingdiversitylocalIS)folklore19)sw叩20)stories21)modem22)aviationcredibleinsightsFurtherpractice4-11VocabularyandstructureWordbuilding1bureaucracy2.bureaucratically3.bureaucraticWordbuilding2I.unconscioussubconscious/subconsciousnessself-consciousnessconsciouslyWordbuilding3CompulsivecompulsioncompulsorilyWordbuilding4conceivableconceiverconceptionconceptivcWordbuilding5consolationconsolerconsolalorvJWordbuilding6corporationcorporatecorporatelyWordbuilding7disorientationdisorientingorientdisorientedWordbuilding8interpretationinterpreterinterpretiveWordbuilding9irritant/irrilationirntatinglyirritationWordbuilding10presumptionprcsumptiscpresumablePhrasalverbs1culincutoffcutacrosscutdowncutbackculacrossculback/cutdowncutdowncutincutoft'Phrasalverbs2getbygetatgetawaygelsongelawaywithgetatgetawaygetawaywithgetbygetonCollocation1considerdismissed/excluded/ruledou(exploringdismiss/exclude/ruleoutreduceraisedopenupallowfbrexplore/lookinto.dismiss/exclude/ruleoutCollocation2adverse/negativedramatic/major/profound/significantdramatic/major/lasting/profound/significantadverse/negative/seriousadverse/major/negative/profound/seriousdramatic/major/profound/signilicanllastingX.major/adverse/dramatic/negative/serioussignitlcantCpulsivecompulsorycompulsivecompulsorycompulsoryCommonlvconfusedword2originsourceoriginsourcesourcesCommonlvconfusedword3assembleassemblegathergatheredassembleCloza1DB A C B B A DC-BBBCI)A A C B B C4-12TranslationSentencetranslation1Reference:.警察在这起谋杀案调查中停滞不前己rr两周「,而唯一的安慰是他们己经控制r几名嫌犯。.每大早卜.11洲猎豹醒来时,它知道自己必须超过那只跑得最慢的除羚,否则就会饿死..讽刺的是,.当某些它小坐住豪华的办公室里时,脑子在想的是索要曲赂.而不是有益X生的政策。.体验•,青年企业家,'项目招赋「年轻人组织和管阿知识,使他们更容易将来门已创业。.他们跨国婚姻的破裂不仅仅是因为距离的单的纬慢和年度的改变:多兀文化背景的差异始终产生着深远的负面影响°. •点点的幽妖可以帮助我们放松禁锢现代人的心理防卫机制.使我们,」来门件行各业的人的交往变得更容易V.漫步在苏州白典园林中,西方游客们被充满中国占典美学和文化韵味的刖N建筑所深深吸引..用血仄病人应该小心,不要把医生的警告当成耳边风.也不要摄入太多高热量食物,从而使门已的健康处「危险的境地°.他们将督促,屁取国际联合行动和侦防措施来保护热带雨林.以防共受到过•步破坏。.研究者推测.缺少器材以及闱暇时间是限制学生参加课外体育活动的主要因素。Phrasetranslation1Reference:faroutrunwhatwasactuallydiscoveredbecausefromtheoutsethecalledtordirecttalksfascinatedwiththehopeofself-realizationwithoutdoinganythingTohaveaninsightintofamilylifein.AmericaTravelingabroadmighthavehelpedhertastefoodmorelikelythannot,theywillobligewatchoutforthosewhoaretoofriendlywithyouIheyspentsixhourspreparingtortheexamthecountrywillbestuckinthesameinode1().thankstomassivegovernmentstimulusplansParagraphtranslation1Reference:MountTai.crownedasthemostfamousofChina'sfivegreatmountains,issituatedincentralShandongProvince,stretchingover200kilometers.Thismountainimpressesvisitorswithitsmajesty.Itssummitoverlooks(hesurroundingvalleysandpeaks.Toreachthesummit,visitorsneedtoclimbupastonestaircaseandgothroughthetortuouspaths,alongwhichtheywillfeasttheireyesonthecharmingsceneryandappreciatetheancientarchitecturalworksofvariousstyles.Ancientemperorsoftenprayedheretbrthecountry'sprosperityandpeacebyotteringsacritkcstotheIleavenandEarth.Earlyin1985.theWorldllentageCommissionunderUNESCOplaceditontheUNlistofworldculturalandnaturalhenlagesites.4-13ReadingcomprehensionMultiplechoicePassage1BDAAC,MultiplechoicePassage2DDBCASentenceblankfilling1Reference:concentrateto。heavilyonpassengersbyvolumetheirpositionsontheairplanewrongproportionpoliciesofpassengers/hugeexcessofcapacitybecomesmorecomplex/bafflingvolume/low-farepassengersSentenceblankfilling2Reference:aballheisplayingwithunderhisrightfrontpawanofficialwithatleastihe7ihrankorabovetheintroductionofBuddhism/aBuddhismlegendlionswereconsidereddivineanimals/lionscanprotectthetruthandkeepofftheevilssomethingisloolargeinnumbertobecountedclearlySkimmingandscanning1I K A B E H J F B DSkimmingandscanning2C' E G A L B K F I D4-14WritingGeneralwriting1Reference:StatisticsshowthatthenumberofpeopleinCityXtravelingabroadhasincreaseddramaticallyinthepasttewyears.In2004.nomorethan20,000peoplechoseoutboundtravel.Thefiguredoubledfouryearslater,with40,000outboundtravelers.Statisticsindicatedthatthereweremorethan120,000peoplewhotraveledabroadin2012.Inmyopinion,therearemainlythreereasonsfortheincreaseinoutbound(ravel.First,withtheeconomicboom,citizensnowenjoyhigherincomewhichenablesthemtoaffordthehighexpensesoftravelinginforeigncountries.Second,thegeneralsocialattitudetowardlifehasalsoundergonesignificantchanges.Peoplearcnowinclined(otryavarietyofnewwaysofentertainingthemselvesaswellasbroadeningtheirhorizon..AndoutboundtravelprovideslhemwithchancestofulGIliheirgrowingneeds.Third,itshouldnotbeignoredthattheRMBhasappreciatedtheseyears,whichmakesoutboundtravelmuchlessexpensivethanbefore.Theincreaseinoutbound(ravelcangreatlyiniluenceoureconomicandsociallife.Localtouristspotsarefacingfiercecompetitionfrotnlocalrivalsaswellasforeignones.Workerstherehavetoworkharderinordertomaintaintheircompetitiveedge.However,forthewholesociety;peoplehavemorechancesloseetheoutsideworldandtheirenrichedexperiencewillinevitablychangetheirattitudestowardlite,whichcould,in(urn.acceleratethedevelopmentofChinesesociety.PracticalwritingiReference:DearJim.Thebearerofthisnote,Mr.RobertMitchelkofChicago,planstobeinAshevilleforaboutamonth.Besidesbeingapersonalfriendofmine,heisasuccessfulradiodirectorofanumberof(op-rankingshows,suchasYouandMe,StoriestoShare.OneofYou.andMidnight,tonamebutatbwofhispopularprograms.Knowinghowinterestedyouareinradioadvertising.Tmsureyou'llenjoymeetinghim.1havelongwantedyouandRobtoknoweachotherandPmgladofthisopportunitytobringyoutogether.Iamsureyoutwowillhavemuchtotalkaboutconcemingfuturecooperation.Ofcourse「11appreciateanythingyoucandotomakeBob'sstayinAshevillemoreenjoyable-andIknowhewill.too.WithkindestregardstoyouandEllen.Cordially,Katherine4-15Midtermtest选词填空•填单词20题substantivelyconmiitincntprecededcommendationnominationsimmuneRegardlessdescendingrecessionparalyzeincredibleconstraintsambiguoussuppressedcompulsorycoincidenceimmigranlsignificantinhuinan|inhumancdeprive阅读理解10题A.Biologistsareconductingresearchonbraindifferencesbetweentwosexes.D.thecorpuscallosumA.skillsofmenandwomenB.thetunctioningofthetwohalvesofthebrainB.Toexplainthelinkbetweensexandbrainstructure.C.Happinessisenduringwhereasfunisshort.B.tellthepublicthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfunC.isaboutcommitmentD.derivehappinessfromtheirendeavorB.makethebestuseoftimeincreasinghappiness阅读简答题5就daunting/difficultforsomeiamiliesgettheaidsthattheyneedchooseotherinvestmentslow-interestloansTraditionalscholarships英译汉10题36)在法治国家中,行为偏离法律的人就会受到司法系统的惩罚。37)在充满竞争的社公里,越来越多的年轻人花很多时间学习和工作,而不去追求身体健康c38)政府止着力减少汽车尾气排放,汽车制造商也住为了迎合环保汽车这种不断增长的需要而积极努力。39)当面临各种各样有吸引力的选择时,有些消费苕会因为害怕害悔而不知所措,他们往往会避免去购物°40)工程师和建筑师们希里通过模拟人类在火灾发生时的行为来改善建筑物的安全性。41)如今小今出少年热衷于节食减肥,G家们警看说,疯狂节食剥夺了他们必要的营养摄取,是非常危险的。42)人们普遍认为一个好教师应能够以自己对本学科的热爱来影响学生。43)在他的人多数早期淅作中,他刻画了•个个在这片上地上劳作生息的人们,并赋予他们豁达乐观的性格。44)历史上不同民族、不同地域的人们会佩戴具有各自独特风格的头饰,通过这4头饰我们可以了解他们的审美心理。45)我们希坐这些惩罚措施能够长期TT效地约束某些企业.使它们不排放有毒化学物质。半句翻译10题precludedfromhealthcareservicesHaditnotbeenforthecontributionthateachofyouhasmadeItisunprecedentedinhumanhistoryserveasanexcellentsourceofinspirationfbrdesignersknownforhigh-qualityrawmaterials51)relentedasheisleadbyexampleintegraltosustainabledevelopmentimmerseyourselfinalanguagelearningenvironment55)minglewitheachother段落翻译I题56)参考答案:DragonDanceoriginatedfromChinaandevolvedfromancientwitches1prayingritualstortherain.TheMDragon0usedinthedance,ismadeofgrass,bamboo,cloth,etc.,symbolizing(hesacredanimalinchargeofrainfallinChinesetraditionalmyths.Sinceitwasborn.DragonDancehasbeenafavoriteacti\ityamongallChinesenationalitiesandpassediromgenerationtogeneration,whichhasresultedinasplendidcultureofDragonDance.DragonDance,foralongtime,hasbeenthoughtofbymanyyoungpeopleonlyasapcrfbnnanccinSpringFestival,templefairsorothercelebrations.However,withthousandsofvearsofcontinuityanddevelopment.DragonDancehasbecomeagreatculturallegacyfromourancestors.Presently,asaspoilforexercising.DragonDancehasbecomenotonlyverypopularamongChinese,butalsohasattractedinterestsallovertheworld.完型填空2()题A.getD.upC.reasonableC\planC.impressedB.acceptanceC.likeD.overtlyC.cultivatedC.WithD.esti

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