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Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth!综合能力演练I.单项选择。IHowmuchdoIneedtopaythedictionary?—Aboutfiftyyuan.A.on B.for C.with D.ofWemustdosomethingusefultopollution.A.cutoff B.cutup C.cutdown D.cutinSmokingcanlungcancer.You,dbettergiveitup.A.workon B.leadto C.takeaway D.putoutIThereareonlyafewoldcitywallsleft.-Yeah.Mostoftheminthe1960s.A.pulleddown B.havepulleddownC.hadpulleddown D.werepulleddown—Whataretheofbikeriding?一Itcanhelpcutdownairpollution.A.advantagesB.reasons C.results D.ideas一Areyougoingtoanyoftheevents?一Yes.Maybelongjumpandhighjump.A.takepartinB.joinC.attendD.joininManyoverseasChineselookforwardtomoreabouttheirrootsinthesummercamp.A.learn B.belearning C.learning D.belearnedIMostpaperismadewood.—Yeah.Butmostbooksaremadepaper.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;ofIAreyoufreenow?—No.Ihavesomanychorestoday.A.do B.todo C.doing D.doneIfreeeducation,thepoorchildreninmyhometowncangobacktoschool.-Socanthechildreninmyhometown.A.Thanksto B.Insteadof C.Asfor D.TowardsGrandmausstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.A.usedtotellB.wasusedtotellC.isusedtotell D.wasusedtotellingIcantaffordhimanexpensivebirthdaypresent.A.tobuy B.buying C.forbuyingD.buy一Look!boysareplayingontheplayground.—Yes.themisabout200.Thenumberof;AnumberofC.Anumberof;thenumberof14.Thenumberof;AnumberofC.Anumberof;thenumberof14.—WhereisDavid?—IthinkheAustralia.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeenThenumberof;ThenumberofD.Anumberof;AnumberofC.hasgone D.hasbeento15.—Ithinkrecyclingbooksandpaperisuseful.A.Iquiteagree.B.Ihavenoidea.C.Weshouldn,tusesuchthings. D.That,sagreatidea.【真题链接】MeimeithinksmathsisthanChinese.(2015天津中考)A.easyB.easier C.theeasiest D.veryeasy—DavidaskedinChina.(2015广东中考)—Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherwhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherwhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherwhetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher—WhoseT-shirtisthis?(2015宁夏中考)—ItbeTony's.Iamnotsure.A.may B.must C.will D.canII.完形填空。Recently,areaderaskedmeaboutthedangersthatpetscanfacearoundthehouse.So,Ivisitedmylocalanimal 1lastweekendandgotsomeadvicetoshareabouthowwecanmakeourhomes_2forourpets.WhenIarrived,severalpetsandtheir3wereinthewaitingroom.Onemanwithacatchattedwithme.“Mycatwillbe4foranuncomfortablestomachinaminute,“hesaid.“Mychildrengave5_abowlofmilk.However,ifsheisgivenmilk,shewillgetastomachache.”Justthen,thevet(兽医)walkedovertous.“Yes,Mr.Smithis6.Notmanypeopleknowthis,butmilkmustn,tbefedtocats7somecatscannottakeitineasily,“thevetsaid.“Otherhumanfoodsarebadforpets8.Forexample,ifadogeatschocolate,itwillbecome9.”Iaskedthevetwhatotherhidden10thereareforpetsaroundthehouse.“Well,“shereplied,“weshouldnot11smallthings,suchasbatteriesorcoins,lyingaroundastheycanbeeatenbypets.LastChristmas,ababycatwasbrought12becauseithadeatentheribbon(丝带)fromaChristmaspresent!”BeforeIleft,thevet13mesomemoreimportantadvicetosharewithyouYoushouldkeepallmedicinesandcleaningproductsawayfrompets.Also,pets,suchascatsanddogs,sometimeswill14theirhairiftheyareunwell.Ifyourpetlooksunwellorisactingunusual,youshould15yourvetimmediately.Followtheadviceandyoucankeepyourpetssafe.1.A.schoolB.hospitalC.marketD.museum2.A.warmB.safeC.cleanD.beautiful3.A.ownersB.visitorsC.teachersD.ancestors4.A.paidB.chosenC.treatedD.returned5.A.itB.meC.himD.her6.A.friendlyB.healthyC.goodD.right7.A.untilB.thoughC.whileD.because8.A.aswellB.sofarC.asusualD.justnow9.A.brownB.sickC.smartD.comfortable10.A.secretsB.changesC.dangersD.mistakes11.A.buyB.useC.leaveD.collect12.A.inB.outC.upD.down13.A.offeredB.postedC.wastedD.accepted14.A.cutB.keepC.loseD.grow15.A.pointtoB.ringupC.hearfromD.lookafterSupermarketMBusinesshours:5:30am--10:30pmSupermarketMBusinesshours:5:30am--10:30pmEggs(1kilo):£6.60Apples(1kilo):£3.96Pork(1kilo):£18.20Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.50Environment:VerygoodService:GoodSupermarketZBusinesshours:6:00am--9:30pmEggs(1kilo):£6.90Apples(1kilo):£3.90Pork(1kilo):£18.60Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.60Environment:OrdinaryService:BadIII.阅读理解。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthesamethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestdecisionwhenweshop.Itisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife. SupermarketWBusinesshours:6:00am--10:30pmEggs(1kilo):£6.50Apples(1kilo):£3.80Pork(1kilo):£18.20Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.58Environment:VerygoodService:ExcellentSupermarketYBusinesshours:6:00am--10:00pmEggs(1kilo):£6.20Apples(1kilo):£3.30Pork(1kilo):£17.20Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.30Environment:NeedimprovingService:Ordinary根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为T'错误为“F”。.SupermarketMhasthelongestbusinesshours..ThepriceoftheporkinSupermarketYishigherthanthatinSupermarketZ..Ifyouwanttopaytheleastmoneyforeggs,youwillgotoSupermarketY.TheenvironmentinSupermarketZisverygood.TheservicemaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketW.B(2014山西中考)Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green”ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment-thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn,tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Sometimespeoplecancalloursa“throwawaysociety”.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon,tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn,tneedtobeproduced.Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求)it.Tellyourmomordadyouwanttobecome“ChiefofRecycling”foryourfamily.Nowthatyouknowwhatthingsyoucanrecycle,findaplacetokeepthem.Makesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusesorrecycledbeforethey,rethrownaway.Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,tookalookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaplacewhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?Ifso,getthereandgetyourhandsdirty.Thenyoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesroot,andyourgardenplantsgrowintobigplantsfullofripe,redtomatoesortiny,juicyblueberries.Whoknewbeinggreenwouldtastesogood?Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby.tellinganinterestingstoryexplainingtheword“green”givingsomespecialexamplesIna“throwaway”society,.peopleshouldn,tproduceanyplasticthingspeoplecangetanythingtheywantfromotherspeoplealwaysthrowawaytheusedthingsandbuynewonesTobe“ChiefofRecycling”,youshould .recyclethingsallbyyourselfaskyourfamilytousetheoldthingsallthetimefindaplacetokeepthethingsthatcanberecycledYouareadvisedtorunafruitorvegetablegardeninorderto.createagreenenvironmentmakealotofmoneygetyourhandsdirtyThepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat.wemustenjoythenaturewehadbettereatmoregreenfoodweshouldprotectourenvironmentIV.书面表达。保护人类共同的家园一一地球是每个人的责任和义务。我们在生活中的点滴小事上也能做出自己的贡献。根据表格内容,谈一谈曾经为保护环境做过哪些努力,将来还打算如何去做。要求:1.词数不少于50词;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3;意思连贯,条理清晰,适当发挥。turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomturnofftheshowerwhilewashinghairstopusingpapernapkinstakeyourownbagswhenshoppingstopridingincarsrideabikerecyclebooksandpaper参考答案:I.单项选择。B。和pay搭配的介词是for。C。cutdown意为“减少”;句意:我们必须做一切有用的事情来减少污染。B。leadto意为“导致;引起”句意:吸烟能引起肺癌。Dothem指代oldcitywalls,是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态;根据时间状语inthe1960s可知用过去时。Aoadvantage意为“优点”;句意:一一骑自行车的好处是什么?一一它能帮助减少空气污染。A。表示参加某种活动或运动项目,用takepartin。Colookforwardto短语中,to是介词,其后应该用v.-ing形式,因此答案为C。Dobemadefrom由 制成,从制成品上看不出原材料;bemadeof由 制成,从制成品上可以看出原材料。B。不定式形式作后置定语。A。句意:一一多亏了免费教育,我家乡的贫穷孩子们可以重新去上学了。一一我故乡的孩子们也是。“多亏了”应该表示为“thanksto”。A。本题题意为“我们很小的时候,奶奶常常给我们讲故事。“过去常常做某事”应该表示为“usedtodosth.",因此答案为AoAoaffordtodosth.意为“负担得起某事”。Cothenumberof意为" 的数量";anumberof意为“许多”;句意: 看!许多男孩子在操场上玩。一一是的。他们的数量大约是200oA。由问句可知David不在说话地点,而是去了某地,应该用hasgoneto。A。根据“我认为回收书和纸很有用”可知下句应该是“我也这么认为”,因此答案为Ao【真题链接】B。题中出现明显标志词than,所以应该选比较级。故答案为BoDo句意为:David问在中国他是否可以通过亲吻女士来欢迎她。当然不行了。中国人通常和女士握手以示欢迎。由答语“Ofcoursenot.”可知,不是询问原因,排除A、B两项。根据主句“asked”可知,从句应用相应的过去时态。故选D。AoA项意为“可能”;B项意为“肯定、必须"C项意为“愿意”;D意为“能够”。句意为:一这是谁的T恤?一可能是Tony的。我不确定。由“Iamnotsure”可知,应用may。故选A。.完形填空。B。结合下文中的anuncomfortablestomach以及thevet可知,我去了当地的动物医院。故答案为B。B。我得到了一些建议来使我们的家对动物来说更“安全”。A。当我到动物医院的时候,一些宠物和它们的“主人”正在等候室。故owners符合题意。C。此处所缺的词是treated,treat表示“治疗”。D。结合下文中的she可知,give后所缺的代词是her。D。结合下文的描述可知,Mr.Smith是对的。故答案为D。D。结合上下文之间的因果关系可知,because符合题意。A。其他的一些人类食物也对宠物没有好处,表示“也”,而且位于句尾的短语是aswelloB。结合上文的描述可知,如果狗吃了巧克力,会“生病”。故sick符合题意。C。我问兽医家中还有哪些东西对宠物来说是潜在的“危险”,故dangers符合题意。C。我们不应该把一些比如电池或硬币一样的小东西弄得到处都是,故leave”让……处于(某种状态)”符合题意。A。去年圣诞节,有个小猫被带过来,因为它吃了圣诞礼物上的丝带,和brought搭配的介词是in。A。在我离开之前,兽医给我提供了一些可与你们分享的更重要的建议。故答案为A。C。如果它们身体状况不好,会掉毛,由此可知和theirhair搭配的动词是lose。B。如果你的宠物看起来很不健康,举止反常,那就应该马上给兽医打电话了。故ringup符合题意。.
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