瓦斯排放方法探讨

停风巷道安全排放瓦斯方法商议大纲：排放瓦斯是矿井瓦斯管理工作的重要内容，是一项危险性较大的工作。在排放过程中若是方法不当、组织不力，很简单造成事故。本文对排放瓦斯的多种方法进行了商议，并说了然每种方法的适用条件和基本要求，对安全排放瓦斯有必然的借鉴作用。要点词：停风巷道瓦斯排放方法商议排放瓦斯是矿井瓦斯管理工作的重要内容，是一项危险性较大的工作。正常施工的巷道，由于各样原因，局部通风机因故停止运转，巷道内会造成较高浓度的瓦斯；闲置已久的密闭巷道内，也会存储大量的高浓度瓦斯。在排放瓦斯时，特别是在排放浓度高出3%、凑近爆炸下限浓度的存储瓦斯时，必定谨慎，防范造成重要瓦斯事故。排放瓦斯有局部通风机(简称局扇)排放瓦斯和全风压排瓦斯两大类，其中局扇排放瓦斯又分掘进工作面对时停风排瓦斯和已封闭巷道或长远不通风巷道的瓦斯排放。全风压排瓦斯包括尾排办理采面隅角瓦斯。除掘进面排瓦斯外都有一个启封密闭排瓦斯问题。自己在多年通风瓦斯管理实践的基础上，对瓦斯排放方法积累了必然的经验，现对施工巷道和密闭巷道瓦斯排放方法进行商议。一、瓦斯排放分级管理对于正常施工的巷道，停风存储瓦斯时，为防范瓦斯灾害事故，必定及时、安全的除去这些存储的瓦斯，就地排放和必定拟定排放安全措施后排放要差异对待。《煤矿安全规程》中将排放瓦斯分为两个级别：一级排放（也叫就地排放）：停风区中瓦斯浓度高出1%或二氧化碳浓度高出1.5%，最高瓦斯浓度和二氧化碳浓度不高出3%时，必定采用安全措施，控制风流排放瓦斯。因为停风区内需要排放的瓦斯量其实不大，认真采用控制风流措施，完好可以做到安全排放。所以，一般情况下不用拟定特地排放瓦斯的安全措施。但必定有瓦检员、安检员、机电工等相关人员在场，并采用控制风流措施。在实践过程中，通风部门拟定老例的就地排放措施，相关人员认真学习，牢记措施要求，以便排放时可以按规定进行。二级排放：停风区中瓦斯浓度或二氧化碳浓度高出3%时，必定拟定特地排放瓦斯的安全措施，报矿级技术负责人赞同。在实践过程中，启封密闭墙排放密闭巷道内的高浓度瓦斯时，除拟定特地排放瓦斯的安全措施，报矿级技术负责人赞同外，还要报上一级通风部门审批、备案，由矿山救护对和通风部门主要负责人亲临现场指挥排放，以示对较高浓度瓦斯排放的重视和防范发生瓦斯事故。二、排放瓦斯要求和主要安全技术措施1、编制排放瓦斯措施时，必定依照不相同情况拟定有针对性的措施。严禁使用“通用”措施，更严禁几个地址共用一个措施。赞同的排放瓦斯措施，必定由相关主要领导负责贯彻，责任落实到人，凡参加审查、贯彻、推行的人员，都必须签字备查。2、估计排瓦斯量、供风量和排放时间，采用正确的方法排放，严禁“一风吹。”保证排出风流和全风压风流混杂处瓦斯浓度不高出1.5%。3、确定排放瓦斯的流经路线和方向及影响范围，必定绘制相关通风系统图和供电系统图，注明通风设施、电器开关、通讯电话、监测探头和站岗人员的地址，做到图文齐全。4、明确停电路径，凡排放瓦斯的流经路线和同一采区内有可能碰到排放影响的采掘工作面必定停电（局扇用电除外），停止作业。5、明确排放瓦斯总指挥，对停电、撤人、设警、排放的全过程、恢复送电和撤岗等情况全程负责。6、明确设警戒负责人。除去排放瓦斯的流经路线影响范围内的所有人员，并在可进入该地域内的巷道交织口设岗，严禁任何人员进入。7、派岗人员要由一人特地负责，派岗负责人排放前确认人员所有撤出并部署好站岗人员，向总指挥报告；接到排放完的通知后，再一一通知警戒人员撤岗。8、排放瓦斯时，严禁局部通风机发生循环风。9、二级排放瓦斯工作，必定由矿山救护队推行，通风部门配合，安检部门现场督查。、排放完后，指派专人检查瓦斯，排瓦斯巷道瓦斯浓度不超1%、氧气难度不低于20%、二氧化碳浓度不高出1.5%，且牢固30分钟后瓦斯浓度没有变化时，方可指派专人检查电器设施恢复供电，恢复局扇的正常通风。三、排放瓦斯的原理利用局部通风机送入巷道的风量，稀释并排出巷内的高浓度瓦斯，使之混杂均匀且不超限，最后将巷内瓦斯控制在规定值以下。四、排放瓦斯的原则排放瓦斯时要坚持断电、撤人、限量的原则。停电：应停掉排放瓦斯回风流中的所有电源。撤人：撤出排放瓦斯回风流中人员及受影响的采掘工作面其他人员，所有停止作业(撤出地址应在措施中明确规定)。应特别重申的是，其他人员的撤出，如巷道运输、巷道维修、轨道维修等工种，因作业地址、作业时间经常不固定而被忽略，而没有撤出。限量。为保证安全，在排放瓦斯时必定有控制风流、风量的安全措施。并使排出的风流在同全风压风流混杂处的瓦斯浓度不得高出

1.5%

。若保持瓦斯浓度不高出

1.5%

，由两个因素所决定

:一是排放瓦斯的风流的风量及浓度

;二是与之混杂的全风压风流的风量。一般全风压风流的风量是必然的，自然风量越大越好，由于风量越大，对稀释瓦斯越有利。而排放瓦斯风流中的瓦斯浓度，在混杂前也很难人为来控制，要点是排放瓦斯的风量。用控制排放瓦斯风量的大小来保证混杂处不高出1.5%。五、瓦斯排放方法排放瓦斯的巷道有两种情况，一种是临时停风的掘进工作面，巷道自己就部署有风机细风筒；一种是长时不用的密闭巷道，没有安装风机和布设风筒。这两种巷道情况不相同，排放方法不相同。经过实践，就以下排放方法进行商议。1、临时停风的掘进巷道的瓦斯排放方法（1）、巷道外风筒接头断开调风排放法采用局部通风机和柔性风筒送风的掘进巷道，排瓦斯时，在巷口全风压供风的新鲜风流中，将风筒接头断开，利用改变风筒接头对接面的缝隙大小，调治送入巷道的风量，控制排出的瓦斯量。其做法以以下图：排放瓦斯时，人员不进入工作面。两人在断开的风筒接头处，改变风筒的对合面大小来调风；一人在巷口外的新鲜风流中，察看瓦斯探头显示的瓦斯浓度，依照瓦斯浓度的大小，通知调风人员调治送入巷道的风量，保证排出的瓦斯在风流混杂处的浓度不高出1.5%；一人全面负责并协助工作。排瓦斯时，开初送入巷道的风量要小，大部分风量从风筒断开处涌入回风巷内，依照排出瓦斯量的大小，逐渐加大送入巷道的风量。在缓慢地排放瓦斯过程中，随着两个风筒接头由错开而逐渐对合，直至所有对合，送入巷道的风量也由小到大，直到局部通风机所有风量送入工作面。若是排至巷口的瓦斯浓度不超限，且能较长时间牢固下来，即可结束排瓦斯工作，经检查，确认安全可靠时，即可送电恢复掘进。（2）、风筒增阻调风排放法：在启动局部通风机前，先把局部通风机后的风筒用麻绳扎起来，只留小孔，开动局部通风机，向工作面供风。依照排出瓦斯量的大小，放松麻绳，加暴风筒直径，以便逐渐加大送入巷道的风量。直至完好去掉麻绳，局部通风机所有风量送入工作面，结束排瓦斯工作，送电恢复掘进。此方法适用于风机功率较小，掘进巷道不长，在短时内即可结束排下班作的工作面。由于捆扎风筒，人为地加大了风机的负荷，时间过长时，简单造成风机电机负荷大被烧毁，造成机电事故。（3）、控制局部通风机吸入风量调风排放法：在启动局部通风机前，用木板或皮带将局部通风机吸风罩挡上一部分，再启动局部通风机，依照排出瓦斯量的大小，逐渐搬动木板或皮带，增加局部通风机的吸风量，直至完好去掉木板或皮带，局部通风机所有风量送入工作面，结束排瓦斯工作，送电恢复掘进。4）、三叉风筒调风排放法：三叉风筒调风法是在局部通风机出口处，接一节用柔性风筒缝制的三叉风筒。如图：三叉风筒可以在掘进巷道张口时起初接好，掘进巷道正常通风时，三叉风筒的泄风口A用麻绳捆死，此时局部通风机的所有风量能送至掘进巷道工作面。当排瓦斯时，将三叉风筒的泄风口A的麻绳松开，启动局部通风机，这时局部通风机的绝大部分风量经泄风口A排至回风巷，少量进入工作面，依照排出瓦斯量的大小，逐渐捆紧泄风口，以便逐渐加大送入巷道的风量。直至完好将泄风口捆死，局部通风机全部风量送入工作面，结束排瓦斯工作，送电恢复掘进。（5）、卸压铁风筒调风排放法卸压铁风筒由铁皮焊接而成，卸压口是可搬动的铁板，可以在掘进巷道张口时起初接好。如图：卸压铁风筒调风法与三叉风筒调风法的原理相同，排瓦斯时，将卸压铁板打开，随着风机开启，少量风量进入工作面，依照排出瓦斯量的大小，逐渐搬动卸压铁板，直至所有闭合，局部通风机所有风量送入工作面，结束排瓦斯工作，送电恢复掘进。6）、对旋式风机电机逐级送电调风排放法随着矿井采掘机械化程度的提高，瓦斯涌出量越来越大，要求巷道断面也越来越大，大功率、暴风量对旋式风机的使用越来越宽泛，由2×15、2×30逐渐增大到2×37和2×55的风机。用对旋式风机排瓦斯时，为了控制风量，可以先送一级电机排放，再送二级电机达到最暴风量。排放时，可以配合使用卸压铁风筒调风法收效更好。7）、智能型自控设施排放法近几年来，高科技的排放设施研制成功并投入使用，利用高速变频原理，调治局部通风机的转速细风量，改变排放瓦斯巷出口高浓度瓦斯的混杂风流流量，使回风巷混杂处的瓦斯浓度按排放瓦斯措施所规定的限制进行排放，达到自动、安全、可靠地排放瓦斯的目的。2、密闭巷道瓦斯排放法长远停掘的巷道，在巷道口已修筑了密闭墙，局部通风设施也已拆掉，对于煤层瓦斯涌出量较大的矿井，密闭巷内经常存储高浓度瓦斯，在排瓦斯从前，需要安装风机细风筒。依照巷道的长度准备足够的风筒，并要有1～2节3～6米的短节风筒。排放密闭巷道瓦斯，平时有以下三种方法：（1）、分段排放法①、准备工作：安装局部通风机，准备足够的风筒备用；准备一趟进水管；准备铜锤和铜撬棍。②、破密闭。由救护队施工，墙前一般不高出二人，破密闭工具必定是铜锤和铜撬棍，严禁使用铁器，防范产生撞击火花，引举事故。在破密闭前先检查密闭前瓦斯可否超限，若超限就启动风机吹散稀释，在密闭墙顶部往下1米左右的地址，先用水管冲盖墙体，再用铜锤和铜撬棍破口，孔洞直径0.5米左右，开初风筒不要正对着密闭吹，要视吹出的瓦斯浓度进行风向控制。吹出的瓦斯浓度在全风压风流混杂处不高出1.5%时，方可扩孔，连续破密闭，直至所有拆掉密闭。③、分段排放瓦斯时，人员进入巷道检查瓦斯，随之逐节延长风筒排放瓦斯。待巷道中风筒出口周边瓦斯浓度降至界限之下，可将风筒口减小加暴风流射程，吹出前面的瓦斯；等瓦斯浓度降下来此后，接上一节短节风筒，同时加大风流射程除去前面的瓦斯；取下短节风筒换上整节风筒（一般为10米），连续排放前面的瓦斯，直至巷道正头，结束排下班作。2）、负压导引预排法密闭巷道已决定启用，可先经过负压导引密闭墙内瓦斯，尔后依照分段排放法完成排下班作。详尽做法：在密闭墙体中上部开素来径600mm的孔洞，将￠600mm的带钢圈的可伸缩硬质风筒，伸入孔洞内500mm（风筒壁与墙体间的缝隙用黄泥抹严），连续接风筒，将风筒出口引到采区回风巷，利用密闭内巷道和回风巷之间的负压，将密闭墙内瓦斯导引入回风巷。依照引出瓦斯浓度的大小，控制风筒出口的大小，并在风筒出口处回风巷前后10m范围设岗，严禁人员进入。以以下图所示：3）、抽放排放法巷道停用建密闭墙时，将聚乙烯抽放管建入墙内，墙外加一阀门，启用巷道前，将抽放管与临时或永久抽放系统连接，推行巷道抽放，检测抽出的瓦斯量，浓度降低时，按分级排放程序恢复通风。以以下图：六、方法比较及适用条件排放瓦斯时，应依照现场的实质情况，选择适用的排放方法，最后达到安全排放的目的。巷道外风筒接头断开调风法比较简单，用的很多，但只适应于功率较小的局部通风机，局部通风机功率过大，排完瓦斯对接风筒时，由于风量过大造成对接困难；对于大功率局部通风机，排瓦斯时使用三叉风筒调风法和卸压铁风筒调风法较安全可靠。三叉风筒调风法主要适用临时使用的恢复通风巷道，如立刻要贯串需要排放的巷道等，卸压铁风筒调风法更优于三叉风筒调风法，适用范围较广，更适用于较长的掘进巷道；捆扎风筒调风法和控制局部通风机吸入风量调风法适用于风机功率较小，掘进巷道不长，齐集的瓦斯量不大，在短时内即可结束排下班作的工作面。由于捆扎风筒和挡局部通风机吸风罩，人为地加大了风机的负荷，时间过长时，简单造成风机电机负荷过大而被烧毁，造成机电事故；对旋式风机电机逐级送电调风法，配合使用卸压铁风筒调风法收效更好；智能自控设施排放法投入设施很多，投资较大，仍需要大量人力，被采用的较少；密闭巷道瓦斯排放法中，分段排放法是基础，负压导引预排法简单，但采区回风巷距密闭墙较远时，可伸缩硬质风筒使用量和接风筒工作量较大。抽放法最安全适用，但必须有抽放系统才能实现。七、结束语总而言之，排放瓦斯是煤矿生产中一项重要的的工作。排放瓦斯时，依照现场的实质情况，选择适用的排放方法，拟定合理的方案，严格依照规程和措施要求，有效组织，完全可以达到安全排放的目的，为煤矿的安全生产创立条件。参照文件《煤矿安全规程》读本，煤炭工业初版社；《煤矿瓦斯灾害防治及利用技术手册》，煤炭工业初版社；《通风安全学》，中国矿业大学初版社。（英文版）Tworegulationspromulgatedforimplementationisinthepartyinpowerforalongtimeandtheruleoflawconditions,theimplementationofcomprehensivestrictlystrategicplan,implementationinaccordancewiththerulesanddisciplinetomanagetheparty,strengtheninner-partysupervisionofmajorinitiatives.Thetworegulationssupportingeachother,the<code>adheretoapositiveadvocate,focusingonmoralityisofPartymembersandPartyleadingcadrescansee,enoughtogetahighstandard;<rule>aroundthepartydiscipline,disciplinaryrulerrequirements,listedas"negativelist,focusingonverticalgauge,drawthepartyorganizationsandPartymembersdonottouchthe"bottomline".Here,themainfromfoursquarefacetwopartyrulesofinterpretation:thefirstpartintroducestwopartyRevisedregulationsthenecessityandtherevisionprocess;thesecondpartistheinterpretationofthetwofundamentalprinciplesoftherevisionoflawsandregulationsintheparty;thethirdpartintroducestwopartyregulationsmodifiedthemainchangesandneedstograspseveralkeyproblems;thefourthpartonhowtograsptheimplementationofthetworegulationsoftheparty.<code>and<Regulations>revisedthenecessityandrevisedhistoryoftheCPCCentralCommitteetheamendmenttotheChineseCommunistPartymembersandleadingcadreshonestpoliticsseveralguidelines>and<ChineseCommunistPartydisciplineandPunishmentRegulations>column1by2015tostrengthenpartylawsandregulationsfocus.TwopartyregulationsrevisionworklastedaYears,poolingthewisdomofthewholeparty,ideologicalconsensus,drawhistoricalexperience,respectforthewisdomofourpredecessors,whichreflectstheunityofinheritanceandinnovation;followthecorrectdirection,graspthelimitedgoals,adheretotheparty'sleadership,tosolvethemassesofthepeoplereflectafocusontheproblem.Thenewrevisionofthe<code>and<rule>,reflectstheparty's18andtheeighthsessionofthethird,thespiritofthefourthplenarysession,reflectingtheexperienceofstudyingandimplementingtheGeneralSecretaryXiJinpingseriesofimportantspeech,reflectstheparty'seighteenyearscomprehensivestrictlypractice.(a)revisedtworegulationsofthepartyneedof<theICACguidelines>in<in1997LeadersasmembersoftheCommunistPartyofChinacleanpoliticscertaincriteria(Trial)>basedonrevised,thepromulgationandimplementationofJanuary2010,tostrengthentheconstructionofthecontingentofleadingcadresplayanimportantrole.Butwiththepartytomanagethepartystrictlyadministeringthedeepening,hasnotbeenabletofullymeettheactualneeds.Contentistoocomplicated,"eightprohibition,52arenotallowedto"hardtoremember,andalsodifficulttoputintopractice;thesecondisconciselypositiveadvocatedbythelackofprohibitedprovisionsexcessive,noautonomyrequirements;thethirdisbannedtermsanddisciplinelaw,bothwiththepartydiscipline,disciplinaryregulationsrepeatandCriminallawandotherlawsandregulationsrepeat;thefourthisto"clean"thethemeisnotprominent,notfortheexistingproblems,andisnarrow,onlyneedleofcounty-levelleadingcadresabove.<rule>isin1997<ChineseCommunistPartydisciplinarycases(Trial)>basedonrevision,inDecember2003thepromulgationandimplementation,tostrengthentheconstructionofthepartyplayveryimportantrole.Alongwiththedevelopmentofthesituation,whichmanyprovisionshavebeenunabletofullymeetthecomprehensivestrictlyadministeringthepracticeneeds.OneisJilaw,morethanhalfoftheprovisionsandcriminallawandothercountrieslawsandregulationsRepetition;twoisthepoliticaldisciplineregulationsisnotprominent,notspecific,forviolationofthepartyconstitution,damagetheauthorityofPartyConstitutionofmisconductlacknecessaryandseriousresponsibilitytopursue;thirdisthemaindisciplinefortheleadingcadres,doesnotcoverallPartymembers.Basedontheabovesituation,needto<thecriterionofacleanandhonestadministration>and<rule>thetwoislikelytobemorerelevantregulationsfirstamendment.Byrevising,reallyputtheauthorityofPartydiscipline,theseriousnessinthepartytreeandcallupthemajorityofPartymembersandcadresofthepartyconstitutionofpartycompassespartyconsciousness.(II)twopartyregulationsrevisionprocesstheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaattachesgreatimportancetotworegulationsrevision.XiJinping,generalbooksrecordedintheFifthPlenarySessionoftheeighthsessionoftheCentralCommissionforDisciplineInspection,ontherevisedregulations<>madeclearinstructions.Accordingtothecentraldeployment,theCentralCommissionforDisciplineInspectionfrom2014undersixmonthsbeginstudytworegulationsrevision.TheStandingCommitteeoftheCentralCommissionforDisciplineInspection4reviewrevised.ComradeWangQishan14timesheldaspecialmeetingtostudytworegulationsrevision,amendmentclarifiesthedirection,majorissuesofprinciple,pathandtarget,respectivelyheldaforumwilllistentopartoftheprovince(area)secretaryofthePartycommittee,SecretaryoftheDisciplineInspectionCommission,partofthecentralministriesandstateorgansDepartmentThefirstpartycommitteeismainlyresponsibleforpeople,viewsofexpertsandscholarsandgrassrootspartyorganizationsandPartymembers.ApprovedbytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina,on7September2015,thegeneralofficeoftheCentralCommitteeofthePartyissuedanoticetosolicittheprovinces(autonomousregions,municipalities)Party,thecentralministriesandcommissions,stateministriesandcommissionsoftheParty(party),theGeneralPoliticalDepartmentofthemilitary,every3peopleorganizationofPartyoftworegulationsrevisionopinion.CentralCommissionforDisciplineInspectionofextensivesolicitationofopinions,carefulstudy,attracting,formedarevisedsentreviewers.InOctober8andOctober12,CentralCommitteePoliticalBureauStandingCommitteeandthePoliticalBureauoftheCentralCommitteeAfterconsiderationofthetworegulationsreviseddraft.OnOctober18,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaformallyissuedtworegulations.Cansay,twolawsamendmentconcentratedthewisdomofthewholeparty,embodiestheparty.Second,<code>and<Regulations>revisionofthebasicprinciplesoftwopartyregulationsrevisionworkandimplementtheparty'seighteen,teneightplenary,thespiritoftheFourthPlenarySessionoftheEleventhCentralCommitteeandGeneralSecretaryXiJinpingimportantinstructionsontherevised<lowpoliticalcriterion>and<Regulations>,highlightingtherulingpartycharacteristics,seriousdiscipline,thedisciplinequiteinfrontofthelaw,basedonthecurrent,along-term,advanceasawhole,withBuXiudingindependent<rule>and<rule>.Mainprincipleis:first,adheretothepartyconstitutiontofollow.Theconstitutionaboutdisciplineandself-disciplinerequiredspecific,awakenthepartyconstitutionofpartycompassespartyconsciousness,maintainingtheauthorityoftheconstitution.GeneralSecretaryXiJinpingpointedoutthat"norules,nosideround.Partyconstitutionisthefundamentallaw,thepartymustfollowthegeneralrules.Inearly2015heldtheeighthsessionoftheCentralCommissionforDisciplineInspectionFifthPlenarySessionofthe16thCentralCommittee,XiJinpingagainpointedoutthatconstitutionisthepartymustfollowthegeneralrules,butalsothegeneralrules."therevisionofthecode>and<rule>isMethodinadheretotheregulationsestablishedforthepurposeofcombiningruleofvirtueistoadheretothepartyconstitutionasafundamentaltofollow,theconstitutionauthoritysetup,wakeupthepartyconstitutionandpartyrulesthesenseofdiscipline,thepartyconstitutionaboutdisciplineandself-disciplinespecificrequirements.4secondistoadheretoinaccordancewiththeregulationsgoverningthepartyandtheparty.ThePartyofruleofvirtue"de",mainlyreferstotheparty'sidealsandbeliefs,excellenttraditionalstyle.Therevisedthe<code>closelylinkedtothe"self-discipline",insistingonthepositiveinitiative,forallmembers,highlightthe"vitalfew",emphasizedself-discipline,focusingonthemorality,andthemajorityofPartymembersandtheideologicalandmoralstandards.Therevised<>Jimethodseparately,Ji,JiYantoMethod,asa"negativelist",emphasizingtheheteronomy,focusingonverticalgauge.Isthisonehighandonelow,apositivereaction,thestrictpartydisciplineandpracticeresultstransformationfortheintegrationofthewholepartytoobservemoralanddisciplinerequirements,forthemajorityofPartymembersandcadresprovidesbenchmarkingandruler.Third,insistonto.Inviewoftheproblemsexistinginthepartyatthepresentstage,themainproblemsofPartymembersandcadresintheaspectofself-disciplineandabidebythedisciplinetomakeclearlydefined,especiallytheparty'seighteenyearsstrictpoliticaldisciplineandpoliticalrules,organizationanddisciplineandtoimplementthecentraleightprovisionsofthespiritagainstthefourwindsandotherrequirementsintoDisciplinaryprovisions.Notonepacereachsthedesignatedposition,focusingoninlinewithreality,pragmaticandeffective.Aftertherevisionofmajorchanges,majorchangesinthe<code>and<rule>modifiedandneedstograspseveralkeyproblems(a)<code><code>adheretoaccordingtoregulationsgoverningthepartyandpartywithmoralsincombination,foratthepresentstage,theleadershipofthepartymembersandcadresandPartymembersinexistingmainproblemsofself-discipline,putforwardprinciples,requirementsandspecifications,showingCommunistsnoblemoralpursuit,reflectedatalltimesandinallovertheworldethicsfromhighfromlow5commonrequirements.Oneiscloselylinkedtothe"self-discipline",removalandnodirectrelationtotheprovisionsof.thesecondisadheretoapositiveadvocate,"eightprohibition"52arenotallowedto"aboutthecontentofthe"negativelistmovedintosynchronizationamendment<cases>.Threeisforallthepartymembers,willapplyobjectfromtheleadershipofthepartymembersandcadrestoexpandtoallPartymembers,fullyembodiesthecomprehensivestrictlyrequired.Thefourthisprominentkeyminority,seizetheleadershipofthepartymembersandcadresisthekey,andputforwardhigherrequirementsthantheordinaryPartymembers.Fiveistosimplify,andstrivetoachieveconcise,easytounderstand,easytoremember.Therevised<code>istherulingPartysincethefirstinsistsonapositiveadvocateforAllPartymembersandtheself-disciplinenorms,moraldeclarationissuedtoallmembersofthepartyandtheNationalPeople'ssolemncommitment.><criterionofacleanandhonestadministrationconsistsof4parts,18,morethan3600words.Aftertherevisionofthe<code>,atotalofeight,281words,includinglead,specificationandPartymembercadrecleanfingeredself-disciplinenorms,etc.Part3memberslow-costcleanandself-discipline,themaincontentscanbesummarizedas"fourmust""eightcode".Leadpart,reiteratedonidealandfaith,fundamentalpurpose,thefinetraditionsandworkstyle,noblesentiments,suchas"fourmust"theprincipleofrequirements,strongtoneofself-discipline,Thehigherrequestfor6andsupervisedtenet,thefootholdinpermanentBaotheparty'sadvancednatureandpurity,toreflecttherevisedstandardsrequirements.Membersofself-disciplinenormsaroundthepartymembershowtocorrectlytreatanddealwiththe"publicandprivate","cheapandrot"thriftyandextravagance"bittermusic",putforwardthe"fournorms".Partyleadercadrecleanfingeredself-disciplinenormsfortheleadershipofthepartymembersandcadresofthe"vitalfew",aroundthe"cleanpolitics",fromcivilservantofthecolor,theexerciseofpower,moralintegrity,agoodfamilytraditionandotheraspectsoftheleadershipofthepartymembersandcadresofthe"fournorms"<><normnorm."ThePartymember'sself-disciplinenorms"and"partymembersandleadingcadrecleanfingeredself-disciplinenorms,"atotalofeight,collectivelyreferredtoasthe"eight"."Fourmust"and"eight"ofthecontentfromthepartyconstitutionandParty'sseveralgenerationofleaders,especiallyXiJinping,generalsecretaryoftheimportantdiscussion,refertothe"threedisciplineandeightpointsforattention"statements,andreferencesomeembodytheChinesenationexcellenttraditionalcultureessenceofepigrams.(2)therevisedregulations,themainchangesintherevisedRegulations>tofullyadapttothestrictlyrequirements,reflectstheaccordingtotheregulationsgoverningthelawofrecognitionofdeepening,therealizationofthedisciplineconstructionandJinJu.<rule>ispartyaruler,membersofthebasiclineandfollow.AndthemajorityofPartymembersandcadresofPartyorganizationsatalllevelsshouldadheretothebottomlineofthinking,feardiscipline,holdthebottomline,asapreventivemeasure,tokeeptheparty'sadvancednatureandpurity.1,respectfortheconstitution,refinementanddiscipline.Revised<rule>fromcomprehensivecombphysicalconstitutionbegan,thepartyconstitutionandotherregulationsofthePartyofPartyorganizationsandPartydisciplinerequirementsrefinement,clearlydefinedinviolationofthepartyconstitutionwillbeinaccordancewithregulationstogivethecorrespondingdisciplinaryaction.Theoriginal10categoriesofmisconduct,integrationspecificationforpoliticaldiscipline,discipline,honestyanddisciplinemassesJiLawanddisciplineanddisciplineandothersixcategories,thecontentof<rule>realreturntoPartydiscipline,forthemajorityofPartymembersandlisteda"negativelist.72,highlightingthepoliticaldisciplineandpoliticalrules.><Regulationsaccordingtothestageofthedisciplineofoutstandingperformance,emphasizingpoliticaldisciplineandpoliticalrules,organizationanddiscipline,inoppositiontotheparty'sleadershipandtheparty'sbasictheory,basicline,basicprogramandbasicexperience,thebasicrequirementofbehaviormadeprescribedpunishment,increasethecliques,againsttheorganizationsuchasviolationoftheprovisions,toensurethatthecentralgovernmentdecreesandthePartyofcentralizedandunified.3,adheretostrictdisciplineinthelawanddisciplineInfront,Jiseparated.Revised<Regulations>adheretotheproblemoriented,doJiseparated.Anynationallawexistingcontent,willnotrepeattheprovisions,thetotalremovalof79andcriminallaw,repeatthecontentofthepublicsecuritymanagementpunishmentlaw,andotherlawsandregulations.InthegeneralreiteratedthatpartyorganizationsandPartymembersmustconscientiouslyaccepttheparty'sdiscipline,dievancomplywithnationallawsandregulations;atthesametime,toinvestigateviolationsofPartymembersandevencriminalbehaviorofPartydisciplineandresponsibility,><Regulationsdistinguishfivedifferentconditions,withspecialprovisionsweremadeprovisions,soastorealizetheconnectionofPartydisciplineandstatelaw.4,reflectWindbuildingandanti-corruptionstruggleofthelatestachievements.<rule>theparty'seighteenyearsimplementthespiritofthecentralprovisionsoftheeight,againsttherequirementsofthe"fourwinds"andtransformationfordisciplinaryprovisions,reflectingthestyleconstructionisalwaysontheroad,notagustofwind.Inthefightagainstcorruptionoutofnewproblems,increasethetradingrights,theuseofauthorityrelativesprofitandotherdisciplinaryterms.Prominentdisciplineofthemasses,thenewagainsttheinterestsofthemassesandignorethedemandsofthemassesandotherdisciplinarytermsandmakeprovisionsofthedispositionandthedestructionoftheparty'sclosetieswiththemasses.Disciplinetoprotecttheparty'spurpose.8oftheseregulations,atotalofthreeseries,Chapter15,178,morethan24000words,aftertherevisionoftheregulationsatotalof3series,Chapter11,133,17000words,dividedinto"general"and"specialprovisions"and"SupplementaryProvisions"Part3.Amongthem,add,delete,modifytheprovisionsoftheproportionofuptonearly90%.1,thegeneralgeneralisdividedintofivechapters.Thefirstchaptertotheregulationsoftheguidingideology,principlesandscopeofapplicationoftheprovisions,highlightthestrengtheningofthepartyconstitutionconsciousness,maintenancetheauthorityofPartyConstitution,increasethepartyorganizationsandPartymembersmustabidebythepartyconstitution,YanCentralizedcentralized,wouldexamineatalllevelsoftheamendedprovisionsimplementingandmaintainingPartydiscipline,andconsciouslyacceptthepartydiscipline,exemplarycompliancewithnationallawsandregulations.Thesecondchapterofdisciplineconcept,disciplinaryactiontypesandeffectsoftheregulations,willbeaseriouswarningfromtheoriginalayearforayearandahalf;increasethePartyCongressrepresentative,byleavingthepartyabove(includingleaveprobation)punishment,thepartyorganizationshouldbeterminateditsrepresentativequalificationprovisions.Thethirdchapterofthedisciplinaryrulesofuseprescribedinthedisciplinerectifyingprocess,nonconvergence,notclosehandclassifiedasseverelyorheavierpunishment."Disciplinestraighten"Atleasteighteenyearsoffiveyears,thesefiveyearsistopaycloseattentiontotheprovisionsofthecentraleightimplementationandanti-"fourwinds".Thefourthchapteronsuspicionofillegalpartydisciplinarydistinguishfivedifferentconditions,withspecialprovisionsweremadeprovisions,toachieveeffectiveconvergenceofPartyandcountry9method.<rule>theprovisionsofArticle27,Partyorganizationsinthedisciplinaryreviewfoundthatpartymembershavecommittedembezzlement,bribery,derelictionofdutyderelictionofdutyandothercriminallawactissuspectedofcommittingacrimeshallgivecancelpartyposts,probationorexpelledfromtheparty.Thesecondis<Regulations>Article28theprovisionsofPartyorganizationsinthedisciplinaryreviewButfoundthatpartymembersarestipulatedinthecriminallaw,althoughnotinvolvedinacrimeshallbeinvestigatedforPartydisciplineandresponsibilityshouldbedependingonthespecificcircumstancesshallbegivenawarninguntilexpelledpunishment.Thissituationandadifferenceisthattheformerregulationbehaviorhasbeensuspectedofacrime,thefeelingisquitestrict,andthelatterforthebehaviornotinvolvingcrime,onlytheobjectiveperformanceoftheprovisionsofthecriminalcodeofbehavior,buttheplotisacrimetoslightly.<Regulations>the29provisions,Partyorganizationsinthedisciplinereviewfoundthatpartymembersandotherillegalbehavior,affecttheparty'simage,thedamagetotheparty,thestateandthepeople'sinterests,weshoulddependonthesituationSeriousnessgivendisciplinaryaction.ThelossofPartymembers,seriouslydamagingtheparty'simageofbehavior,shouldbegivenexpelledfromtheparty.Atthisarticleispartymemberisinviolationofthecriminallawoutsidetheotherillegalacts,suchasviolatesthepublicsecurityadministrationpunishmentlaw,customslaw,financiallawsandregulationsbehavior.Thefourthis<cases>Article32stipulates,minorpartymembersandthecircumstancesofthecrime,thepeople'sProcuratorateshallmakeadecisionnottoinitiateaprosecution,orthepeople'scourtshallmakeaconvictionandexemptedfromcriminalpunishmentshallbegivenwithinthepartyisremovedfromhispost,probationorexpelledfromtheparty.Partymembersandcrime,sheetswerefinedinaccordancewithForacts;theprincipalOrdinanceamendedtheprovisionsoftheprecedingparagraph.Thisisthenewcontent,inordertoachieveJimethodeffectiveconvergence.Fiveis<>thethirtythirdarticle10oftheprovisions,thePartymemberduetoanintentionalcrimeissentencedtocriminallaw(includingprobation)sheetsoradditionaldeprivationofpoliticalrights;duetonegligencecrimeandwassentencedtothreeyearsormore(excludingthreeyears)apenalty,shallgiveexpelledpunishment.Duetonegligencecrimeisconvictedandsentencedtothreeyears(includingthreeyears)inprisonorbesentencedtopublicsurveillance,detention,shallingeneralbeexpelledfromtheparty.Fortheindividualmaynotbeexpelledfromtheparty,shouldcontrolApproval.Thisisfollowedandretainedtheoriginal><Regulationstheprovisionsofpunishmentpartyauthorizationrulesandreporttoalevelpartyorganizations.Foris"partymemberswithcriminalacts,andbythecriminalpunishment,generallyshouldbeexpelledfromtheparty".ThefifthchapterofprobationaryPartymemberofthedisciplineanddisciplineaftermissingmembersofthetreatmentandpunishmentdecisions,suchastheimplementationoftheprovisions,cleartherelatedpartydisciplineandpunishmentdecisionmadeafter,forduties,wagesandotherrelevantalterationformalitiesforthelongesttime.2,subsubsectionwilltheoriginalregulationsof10categoriesofactsofviolationofdisciplineintegrationrevisedinto6categories,respectively,inviolationofthepunishmentsforactsofpoliticaldiscipline"inviolationofdisciplinebehaviorofpunishment"inviolationofintegrityofdisciplinaryactionpoints"ofviolationpunishmentsforactsofmassdiscipline""theviolationofworkdiscipline,punishment"inviolationofdisciplineoflifebehaviorpunishment"6chapters.3,annex"SupplementaryProvisions"clearauthoritymakingsupplementaryprovisionsof,casesofinterpretativeorgan,aswellasregulationsimplementationtimeandretroactivityetc..11(3)learningunderstanding><regulationsneedstograspseveralkeyproblemsThefirstproblem--abouttheviolationofpoliticaldisciplinebehavior><newordinancechapter6thepoliticaldisciplinecolumnforthesixdisciplines,thatisthemainoppositiontoPartyleadershipandtheoppositionofthebasictheory,basicline,basicprogramandbasicexperience,basicrequirementsofmisconductmadeprovisionsofthedisposition,especiallytheeighteensincetheCPCCentralCommitteeputforwardtheYanMingzhengtreatmentofdisciplineandpoliticalrulesrequirementsandpracticalachievementstransformationforDisciplinearticle,increasethefalsedebatecentralpolicies,cliques,againsttheorganizationreview,makenodisciplineoftheprincipleofharmonyterms.Thesearetheparty'seighteenyearsincomprehensivestrictlyProcesscombinedwiththepracticeofrichcontent.(1)falsedebatethecentralpoliciesandunderminethePartyofcentralizedandunifiedtheproblemismadeinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthepartyconstitution.Constitutioningeneralprogrammerequirementsadheretodemocraticcentralismisoneoftherequirementsoftheconstructionofthepartymustadheretothefourcardinal.Applicationofthisprincipleisnotonlythepartythebasicorganizationprincipleandisalsothemasslineinpartylife,itrequiresthatwemustfullydevelopinner-partydemocracy,respectforthedominantpositionofPartymembers,safeguardingthePartymemberdemocraticrights,givefullplaytotheenthusiasmandcreativityofthepartyorganizationsatalllevelsandPartymembers,atthesametime,alsomustimplementtherightconcentration,ensuretheparty'smission<thechaosinunityandconcertedactiontoensurethattheparty'sdecisiontogetquicklyandeffectivelyimplementing.ThePartyCentralCommitteeformulatedthemajorprinciplesandpolicies,throughdifferentchannelsandways,fullylistentothepartyorganizationsandPartymembersoftheopinionsandsuggestions,but12issomepeoplefacetofacenottosaybackblather""willnotsay,afterthemeetingsaid,""Taiwandoesnotsay,andnonsense",infact,notonlydisruptthepeoplethought,somecausingseriousconsequences,thedamagetothePartyofthecentralizedandunified,hinderthecentralpolicyimplementation,butalsoaseriousviolationofthedemocraticsystemofprinciples.Thereisnodoubtthatshall,inaccordancewiththeRegulations>4SpecifiedinArticle6togivetheappropriatepunishment.Fordidnotcauseseriousconsequences,togivecriticismandeducationorthecorrespondingtissueprocessing.(2)aboutthedestructionoftheparty'sunity<NewRegulations>thefortyeighthtofiftysecondarticle,todamageParty'sunityunifiedandviolationofpoliticaldiscipline,punishmentsituationmadeexplicitprovisions.Article52ofthenew"inthepartygetroundgroup,gangsseekprivategain,cliques,cultivateprivateforcesorthroughtheexchangeofi