2021届山东省XX中学高三10月月考英语试卷

济钢高中2018级高三月考英语试题2020.10注意事项及说明:1、试卷分四个部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只需交答题纸。第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemancomehome?A.Togivethewomanasurprise.B.Togetpapers.C.Tohavesomelunch.2.WhatdoesNancyplantodoatChristmas?A.Havedinnerathome.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Dovolunteerwork.3.WhatrelationismostprobablythewomantoJohn?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hiscoach.4.Whereisthebookstorenow?A.OnHuntingtonRoad.B.OnLearRoad.C.OnNelsonStreet.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Makebreakfast.B.Pickupthewoman.C.Dosomeshopping.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanchargetheman?A.Hereturnedabooklate.B.Helostabook.C.Hedamagedabook.7.Howdoesthemanfindthefine?A.It'sacceptable.B.It'stoomuch.C.It'sunnecessary.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman?A.Adoctor.B.Anutritionist.C.Ateacher.9.WhatisthematterwithSusie?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasacough.C.Shehasaheadache.10.WhatdoesthemanthinkSusieshoulddo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Havemealsontimeandgetarest.C.Gooutforawalktocatchsomefreshair.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tellingastory.B.Havingajobinterview.C.Hostingaprogram.12.WhywasToddlatefortheinterview?A.Hewasbusywithwork.B.Hisbikewasbroken.C.Hewasstuckinatrafficjam.13.WheredidToddchangehisclothes?A.AtMcDonald's.B.Atanoffice.C.Athome.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.WhatisAmy'soriginalplanfortonight？A.Tohaveagoodrest.B.Tostudyforanexam.C.Tocelebrateherbirthday.15.WhatdoesStewartintendtodowithfriendsat6:30?A.Watchamovie.B.Holdaparty.C.Havedinner.16.Whenwillthepartyprobablyend?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.17.HowdoesStewartsound?A.Impatient.B.Enthusiastic.C.Hesitant.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Chineseculture.B.Differentfestivals.C.Englishcouplets.19.WhatdoweknowaboutYuRunrun?A.Hewritesgreatcouplets.B.HeteachesEnglish.C.Heownsashop.20.WhatwillWolkenconsiderdoing?A.Makinghisowncouplets.B.GoingtocollegeinChina.C.Celebratingthefestivalwithcolleagues.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADanceisoneofthemostwonderfulformsofhumancommunication.Inmanycultures,dancehasbothhistoricandculturalsignificance,whichiscommunicatedthroughlearnedgesturesandexpressions.Hereareabitmoredetailsaboutthreeoftheworld’smostbeautifuldances.KathakaliKathakaliisastorytellingdance,duringwhichperformersuseavarietyofgestures,andeyesandfacialexpressionstocommunicatemeanings.Costumes,hairstyles,makeupandfacepaint,andjewelryalsoallholdspecificmeaningsintheperformanceofkathakali.Thereareninefacialexpressionsusedtoexpressemotionsrangingfromsadnessandangertocuriosity.Throughtheirexpressions,itshouldbecompletelycleartotheviewerwhattheperformerisintendingtoconvey.TangoThedancehasitsrootsinanAfricanslavedancecalledcandombe,whichisalsoatypeofmusic.Onekeyfactorofacandombeperformanceisapartnereddance,whichhasovertimedevelopedintothemoderntango.Ifyoucankeepyoureyesononepartofthetango,justfocusonthedancers’legsandfeet.Thetangoistypicallyperformedlowtotheground,withbothperformers’step-workoftentakingplaceatthesametime.It’scomplexandcommunicative.FlamencoOneofthemostinterestingfactsabouttheflamencoisthatitbeganasasong.Overtime,flamencodevelopedtoincludeitsnow-famouspassionateaccompanyingdance.Oneofthekeyfactorsofflamencoispalmas.Itmaylooklikesimple,rhythmicclapping,butpalmasareperformedatdifferentspeeds,andstrengths,anditisessentialthattheflamencodancerunderstandshowtomakeuseofhisorherhandsaspartoftheperformance.21.Whatisspecialaboutkathakali?A.It’sadancetotellastoryandexpressmanyfeelings.B.Itinvolvesmanyexpressionstoattractviewers.C.Itisintendedtoconveyaromanticstory.D.Itisadancewherepeoplecanlearnhowtoexchangefeelings.22.Whatshouldyoupayattentiontoinatango?A.Thedancers’armsandhands. B.Thedancers’eyesandhands.C.Thedancers’facialexpressions. D.Thedancers’legsandfeet.23.Inwhichdancedoesdancers’clappingplayanimportantrole?A.Kathakali. B.Tango. C.Flamenco. D.CandombeBInOldTownAlexandria,Virginia,youcanfindJameyTurnerplayinganunusualmusicalinstrument,theglassharp（竖琴）.Aglassharpismadeupofdifferentsizeddrinkingglasses,eachfilledwithwater.Turnermakesmusicbyrunninghisfingersoverthetopsoftheglasses.Bydoingso,eachglassmakesadifferentmusicalsound.VisitorstoAlexandrialikewhattheyseeandhear.TheythankTurnerbyleavingadollarormoreinhisboxfordonations.JameyTurneris78yearsold.Turnerbecameinterestedinplayingtheglassharpattheageofsix,whenheheardhisfatherplayingwithaglassofwateratthedinnertable.Hehasbeenplayingitfor50years.TodayTurnerputstogetherhisinstrumentbyplacing60differentglassesonawoodensoundboard.Heholdstheglassesinplacewithrubberbands,whichkeepsthemfrombreaking.Hethenaddsdifferentamountsofwatertoeachonetocreatedifferentmusicalnotes.Addingortakingawayjustalittlewaterwillchangethesound.Addingwatertoaglasswillmakealowersound.Thesmallerbowlsofwaterproduceahighersound,whilethelargeronesproducealower,deepersound.Turneralwaysuseslow-pricedglassbecauseitsoundsbetterthancostlycrystal(水晶)andhehasmorecontroloverthesound.Beforebuyingnewglasses,hewilltesttheminstores.Hedecidesiftheyproducetherightsoundbyrubbinghisfingeroverthetopofthem.Theglassharpwaspopular300yearsagowhencomposerslikeWolfgangMozartwrotemusicfortheinstrument.Therehavebeenabout400piecesofmusicwrittenjustfortheglassharp.ButTurnerplaysallkindsofmusic,evenpopularmusicfromChina.Fewpeopleplaytheglassharpthesedays,butTurnersaysheseesvideosofpeopleexperimentingwiththeinstrumentonYouTube.Hehopesthenextgenerationwillcontinuemakingitsmusic.24.WhatdovisitorsthinkofJameyTurner'sperformance?A.Boring. B.Common. C.Special. D.Attractive.25.HowcanJameyTurnerchangethesoundsoftheglasses?A.Bybeatingtheglassesindifferentparts. B.Byaddingorreducingwaterintheglasses.C.Byplacingtheglassesonawoodenboard.D.Byholdingdifferentglasseswithrubberbands.26.WhatmaybeJameyTurner'srealworryabouttheglassharp?A.Fewpeopleareplayingtheinstrumentthesedays.B.Peoplearetryingtoplaytheinstrumentonline.C.Littlemusiciswrittenfortheinstrument.D.Theinstrumentcannotproducesomebeautifulsounds.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.SpecialSoundsfromGlasses B.MakingMusicbyPlayingGlassesC.DevotiontoPlayingGlassesforFun D.FingersovertheTopsoftheGlassesCMaybeyouwillsayajournalist'sdutyistoreportnewswithsocialsignificance.Thereishardlyanyreasonforjournaliststoexpresstheirpersonalopiniononissuesorfacts.Formingajudgmentoranopinionorideabasedonajournalisticreportisthereaders'privilege.Journalistsalsoneedtodigdeepsoastolookintotheroots,invitingthereaderstohavealookatit.Atthistime,areportwillbecomemeaningful.Journalistsmustnotgivemuchimportancetonewsthatdoesn'thavemuchsignificanceinthelivesofthereadersandtheaudience.Thissortofpracticeprimarilycomesfromthedesiretoattractattentionofthelatter,whichovershadowstheprimaryresponsibilityofpresentingimportantfactsthatconcernthereadersandtheaudienceinonewayortheother.It'sonlythereadersandtheviewerswhoarethejudges;journalistsshouldletthempasstheirjudgmentonvariousissues.Sometimesjournaliststryhardtoinfluencepublicopinioninfavorofaparticularsideofanissue;thisisawrongpractice,especiallyifthesidethemediatakesisthewrongone,andthepublicopinionwillbeinfavorofthatparticularsideinconsequenceofsuchroleonthepartofthemedia.Aproperunderstandingofwhichtypeofnewsismoreimportantandtheabilityforgradingnewsarethemaincharacteroftruejournalism.Thesocialsignificanceofanewsitemthatdoesnotprofitusintheleast(although,itmightmakeusamusedorsadinanindifferentway)isfarlessthanthatofanewsitemthatmakesusfeelworriedaboutourpersonalsafety.Mostofusareafraidofthetruth,becauseweconsideritastooterrifyingtoknow—somethingthatisbetterhiddenthanrevealed.However,thefundamentalresponsibilityofajournalististorevealthefactsinalltheiraspectsexposingthe"hardandharsh"reality.28.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatameaningfulreportshould________.A.bringaboutsocietychanges B.leadtoagoodjudgmentoranideaC.containthestorieshiddenbehind D.containthescientificresearch29.Whatistheprimaryresponsibilityofajournalist?A.Attractingthepublic’sattention. B.Presentingsignificantfactsastheyare.C.Influencingthereaders'life. D.Choosingpropernewstoreport.30.Whichofthefollowingisanincorrectpracticeforjournalists?A.Basingtheirreportsunclearly. B.Convincingthepublicofthefacts.C.Invitingreaderstojudgethefacts. D.Reportingnewsonaparticularside.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hardandharsh"inParagraph5mean?A.Objective. B.Serious. C.Fantastic. D.Fanciful.DIthasbeenfouryearssincetheFlashfoodAppwassettohitCanadiangrocerystoresandmakeiteasierforshopperstobuysoon-to-expiry(保质期)foodatadiscount.Muchtomydelight,Ihearditadvertisedrecentlyonaradiostationandfiguredit’stimeforanupdate,especiallysincepeoplebecamemoreawareoffoodwaste’sroleintheclimatecrisis.ThefirstthingIdidwasdownloadtheApp.Ihadn’tdoneitbeforebecauseitwaslimitedtoafewlocations,butnowit’salloverCanada.Icouldseeimmediatelythatmanybrandsofyogurtareallmarkeddown50percent.UserspayforthefoodusingtheApp,andthenpickitupatamarkedlocationinthestore.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutthemactuallybeingbad.ItmakessenseforretailerstogetbehindthisAppbecauseitoffersawin-winsituationforeveryoneinvolved.Flashfoodsells75%oftheproductsmadeavailablethroughitsAppwhilesavingconsumersanaverageof50%onthosegroceryitems,andithas300,000activeusersrightnow.ThatnumberisexpectedtogrownaturallyasFlashfoodpartnerswithmoregrocers.“Asafoodretailer,weareinthebusinessofprovidingfood,notwastingit.TheFlashfoodprogramallowsustoprovideourcustomerswithaconvenientandenvironmentallysustainable(可持续的)waytopurchasefood.Loblawsells77%oftheitemsitputsonFlashfood,movinganaverageof＄800to＄1,000worthofgoodsweeklyateachofitslargeststores,”saidGordChem,seniorVPwithLoblaw’sRealCanadianSuperstores.Ilovelookingfordiscountdealsatthegrocerystoreandalwayskeepaneyeoutforthehotpinkclearancestickers.Butit’salwaysrandom,andIneverknowwhatI’mgoingtogetfromweektoweek.TheappealofFlashfoodisthatIcanseewhat’savailable,pre-purchaseit,andleaveitoffmyshoppinglist.32.WhatcanweknowaboutthefoodontheFlashfood?A.It’sdelivereddirectlytothecustomers. B.Userscanpayforitinthemarkedstore.C.Muchofitischargedathalftheprice. D.It’llbeamonthawaybeforeitgoesbad.33.AccordingtoGordChem,theFlashfoodis________.A.creative B.popular C.beneficial D.reliable34.HowistheadvantageofFlashfoodintroducedinthelastparagraph?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Bylistingsomeexamples. C.Byexplainingthecause. D.Byintroducingtheresult.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Customerscanbuymuchcheaperfoodonarecentapp.B.Canadianshaveasmartapproachtoreducingfoodwaste.C.Awin-winsituationhasbeensetforCanadiansinvolved.D.Canadiansadoptanewwayofprotectingtheenvironment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoualwaysconcernyourselfwithyourkid’splaydates?Doyousendthemupstairstogetchanged?____36____Putthatredpenbackinyourpurse,becausemicromanagingyourkidsislikelytodomoreharmthangood.Micromanagingorover-parentingcomesinmanyforms.Howeveritpresentsitself,itcangivechildrentheimpressionthatparentsdon’thaveconfidenceinthem,andthiscanleadtoproblems.Kidswhoaremicromanagedcouldalsogrowusedtoanunearnedlevelofsuccess,whichmaydoharmtotheirattitudetowardsworkandlife.Parentswhomicromanagetheirkidssometimesstrugglewithasenseofcontrol.____37____Sowhatshouldparentsdo?Formodernparents,itcanbeabalancebetweenhealthyinvolvementinyourkid'slifeandmicromanaging.Itcanbeespeciallydifficulttoknowwherethelineiswhenitcomestotheinternet.Weliveinadigitalage.____38____Tohelpyouwalkthatfineline,parentsshouldbefrankaboutit.Ifthey'rehidingtheirphoneoractingsecretively,aslightlydifferentconversationaboutthehealthoftheironlineactivitymightbeneeded.Breakingamicromanaginghabitisn'teasy.____39____Youcouldrelaxyourgripinfairlyinconsequentialareas,likelettingyourchilddecidewhatclothestowear.Theplussideisthatifyoubackoffaboutlittlethings,yourwordsmightcarrymoreweightwhenitcomestothebigthings.____40____Therefore,youcanletyourchildrensucceed,fail,andfigureoutlifeontheirown.A.Butlikeanybadhabit,startsmall.B.Doyoustaywiththemwhilethey'redoinghomework?C.Keepyoureyesopenforthechangesinyourkids'behavior.D.Doyouliketalkingwithyourkids?E.Youcanalsoformahealthierrelationshipwithyourkids.F.Micromanagingcanbeasignofanxietyinthem.G.It'simportantforparentstocareabouttheirkids'activityonline.第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ和Ｄ）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atthree,Iwasinseparablefrommyparents.WherevertheywentIwent,alwaysreachingoutfortheirhandstoensuretheir____41____.Neverhavingleftthemuntilthree,Ihadwhatiscalled____42____anxiety.Thismadepreschoola/an____43____timeforallofus.Asweapproachedmypreschoolforthefirsttime,oneofmyhands____44____squeezedmyfather'shand,theothernervouslygraspedmymother’s.Iwashappyandcurious—whatcouldthisnewplacebe?Therewereother____45____formetoplaywithandofcoursetoys.Soon,however,Iwasintroducedtomyteachers.Theyguidedustowardsasmallwindowseatinaclassroom.Justthen,myparentssuddenly____46____myhandsandbrokeawayfromourgroupandwenta____47____way.Theywereheadingtowardthedoor.Realizingwhathappened,Iattemptedto____48____them,onlytobeheldbackbymyteachers.Ishouted,loudenoughformyparents,nowoutside,to____49____.Ipressedagainsttheglass,tearsdownmyface.“WecallthisTheCryingWindow,”myteachershadtoldmyparents.“Childrenareoften_____50_____whenseeingtheirparentsleavetheschoolwithoutthem.”Myparentsstoodoutside,tormentedbyhavingtostandbywhiletheirkid_____51_____.Butsoonanoldergirlappeared.ShewrappedherarmsaroundmeuntilIstopped_____52_____.Thehugwascomfortinglikethatofmyparents.Thenshetookmeawayfromthe_____53_____.Myparentsbreathedasighof_____54_____.ThegirlwasHelen,andsoonwewerebestfriends.EverydaywhenIwasdroppedoffatschool,tearswouldcomebutthenIwouldfightthemback,asHelengrabbedmyhandandledmeaway.Wehavedevelopedgreat_____55_____sincethen.41.A.interest B.safety C.success D.presence42.A.health B.separation C.employment D.graduation43.A.difficult B.exciting C.boring D.happy44.A.carelessly B.easily C.tightly D.fiercely45.A.parents B.children C.teachers D.friends46.A.caught B.touched C.loosened D.washed47.A.different B.familiar C.curious D.strange48.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.runagainst D.runafter49.A.givein B.turnaround C.turnout D.giveup50.A.crazy B.disappointed C.angry D.upset51.A.studied B.fought C.suffered D.swam52.A.crying B.singing C.speaking D.panting53.A.seat B.door C.window D.floor54.A.sorrow B.relief C.regret D.comfort55.A.friendship B.education C.careers D.hobbies第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'sanacknowledged___56___(true)thatyoungpeoplehavetheirowncultures,lifestylesandattitudes.Theyare___57___(constant)connectedonsocialmedia,creatingandsharingtheirowncultures.ThisiswhyChinesedirectorZhuLexianhastappedintoyouthtrends,___58___(bring)outadocumentaryseriestitledGenerationalGravity.Thedocumentaryhasfourkey___59___（subject)ofinteresttotheglobalyounggeneration-streetculture,beautyandmakeup,hairstylesandpartyculture:Zhunoticedthatmoreandmoreyoungpeople,despitedifferent___60___(culture)backgrounds,welcomedandsharedsimilarlifestyles.SunYu,directorofthedocumentary'sfirsttwoepisodes,also___61___(grow)uplisteningtohip-hopmusicanddeveloped___62___thoroughunderstandingofstreetculture.“YoucanseelotsofyoungpeopleinLosAngelesleanagainstthewallsandsnap(快拍)photosoftheirclothestoputonsocialmediawhilewaitingforhoursoutsidetheshops___63___(buy)clothes.It’sascene___64___couldalsobeseeninBeijing.It’saninevitable(必然的)evolutionoftheworld.”hesaid.Wherevertheycome____65____,youngpeoplearoundtheworldsharethedesiretoexpressthemselves.第四部分写作（共两节，共40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校下周二将邀请Green教授做一个关于西方礼仪的讲座。请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份通知，内容包括：讲座的主题；2.时间和地点；3.听讲座时的注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:礼仪etiquetteAnotice TheStudents’Union第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MeiMeifrownedasshehelpedhermotherandfathersetoutthecookingsuppliesintheshinysteelkitchen.HerfamilyhadjustmovedherefromSanFrancisco,havingboughtasmallrestaurant,whichwassettoopeninthenextfewdays.“Movingherewasastupididea.IhavelostallmyfriendsinSanFrancisco.WhatshouldIdonow?”MeiMeigrumbled,mostlytoherself.“What'sthat?”Hermotherasked,openingaboxandliftingoutseveralpots.“Nothing,”MeiMeimurmured.Thegirlhadbeencomplainingaboutthemove,butherparentshadmadethedecisionandwerenowtoobusygettingreadyforthegrandopeningtolistentohercomplaints.Thefirstfewdaysathernewschoolhadn'tbeeneasy,either.Shefoundithardtotalktopeopleshedidn'tknow,anditseemedlikethestudentshadn'tevennoticedher.MeiMeisighedandgotbacktowashingdishes.Onthedayofthegrandopening,MeiMei'sparentswereallsmiles,welcomingcustomersintotherestaurant,brightlydecoratedingoldandred.EvenMeiMeiwasinagoodmoodassherushedaround,seatingguests,handingoutmenus,andpouringtallglassesofwater.Thiswasabigdayforherfamily.AtoneofthetablessatafamilywithtwodaughterswhowereaboutMeiMei'sage.Asshefilledtheirglasses,MeiMeirealizedthetwinswereinherclass.MeiMeiduckedherheaddownsoherlonghaircoveredherface,andsheturnedawayfromthetable.MeiMei'smotherfoundhersoonafter,inthekitchenloadingthedishwasher.“Honey,whatareyoudoingbackhere?Weneedyououtfrontwiththecustomers.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:“Mom,Idon'twanttobeoutthere!”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________