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2021年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题外研版第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOnTuesday,anewstudypublishedintheAmericanHeartAssociation'sjournalCirculation:HeartFailurerevealedthatwomenwhoatefiveormoredishesofbakedfishamonthhadathirtypercentlowerriskofheartfailureinparisontowomenwhoatelessthanonedishamonth.Researchersexaminedthedietsof84,493women,whoseagesrangedfrom50to79.Thewomenwhohadeatenlotsofbakedfishlikesalmon(鲑鱼),weremorehealthythanthosewhomostlyatetuna(金枪鱼)orwhitefish.Eatingbakedfishalsoappearedtoprovideaprotectionagainsthighbloodpressure.Thestudyalsofoundthatthosewomenwhoatemorebakedfishwerelikelytohavealowerweight,exercisemoreandeatmorefruitsandvegetablesinparisontothosewhoatefriedfish.Researchersnotedthatpastresearchhaddiscoveredthefattyacids(脂肪酸)infishprobablydecreasedtheriskofhighbloodpressurebyimprovingbloodpressurealongwithheartandbloodfunctioning.Thisstudyshowedthelinkbetweeneatingfishandheartfailureriskbutitwasnotdesignedtoshowcauseandeffect.Thisstudyalsoshowedthatjustbyeatingonedishoffriedfishaweekledtoa49%greaterriskofheartfailure,andeatingfriedfishledtolowerfiber(纤维)intakeandhighercalorie(卡路里)intake.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsuggestedeatingaminimumoftwodishesoffishespeciallyfattyfisheachweek.1.paredtothewomenwhoatefriedfishthosewhoatemorebakedfishcould______.A.bemorerelaxedB.bemorehealthyC.eatmoreeverydayD.raisebloodpressure2.Whichkindoffishisbestforyouaccordingtotheauthor?A.Bakedtuna.B.Bakedsalmon.C.Boiledsalmon.D.Friedwhitefish.3.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneiscorrect?A.Thefattyacidsinfishcanmakeone'sheartbigger.B.Eatingfishprobablyhelpsyoutakeinmorecalories.C.Thefattyacidsinfishcanimprovebloodfunctioning.D.Thefattyacidsinfishcanraisebloodpressure.4.Ifapersoneatsonedishoffriedfishaweek,heorshe______.A.willtakeinmorefattyacidsB.islesslikelytogetheartfailureC.willlikeeatingmorevegetablesD.hasagreaterriskofheartfailureBRecoveryfrombulimia(贪食症)isdifficult,butabeautifuljourney!You'lleacrossmanychallenges—butonceyou'vebeatenthem,theworldwilllookmuchmorebeautiful.Youcanrecoverfromthisillness—Ipromise!Remember:IfIrecovered—youcantoo!Ibeganthrowingup(呕吐)whenIwasjustakid.BackthenIdidn'tknowwhyIdidthat.ButnowIcanseethatitwastheresultofmyseekingsocalledfashionablediets.Iwasonly8yearsoldwhenmyauntyphonedmymomsayingthatI'dthrownupmydinner.Itoldthemitwasjustapartytrick,andtheyignoredit.Theirreactionmademerealizethatthis“trick”ofmineshouldbeasecret.Iwouldcontinuedoingit,butwouldneverletanyoneknow.AsIgotolder,thissecrethabitgotmoreandmoreserious,andthiscarriedonforyears.Duringmyfirstyearofuniversity,attheageof20,Iwastedover$20,000onfoodfromtheschooldininghall.Finally,afterhavinghadbulimiafornearly12years,Idecidedenoughwasenough.Iwasclosetodeath—Icouldfeelitineverypartofmybody.Ineededhelp,andImadeanappointmentwithacounselor(顾问)ofmyuniversity.Oneyearlater,Igraduatedfromuniversity.Iwasproudofmyselfforgettingmydegree.Buttherewasadeeperprideandstrengthinsidemymind.Ihadbeatenbulimia.Ithadbeenalonganddifficultroad—butI'ddoneit.5.Whatmightcausethewriter'sbulimiaaccordingtothetext?A.Herimproperdiets.B.Lackofherparents'love.C.Lackofmunicationwithothers.D.Herbadhabitofthrowingup.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthoralmostfelthopelessatthattime.B.Theauthoronlybelievedheruniversitycounselor.C.Theauthor'suniversitycounselorofferedtohelpher.D.Theauthor'suniversitycounselormajoredinbulimia.7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theauthor'sbulimiadidn'tgrowworseasshegrewolder.B.Theauthorbelievedthatnobodycouldbeatbulimiapletely.C.Theauthor'sbulimiahelpedhersavemoneywhenatuniversity.D.Theauthorhadbeatenbulimiawhenshegraduatedfromuniversity.8.Thepassageiswrittenforpeople______.A.whoalsosufferfrombulimiaB.whomajorinbulimiaatuniversityC.whowanttoformagoodhabitofdietingD.whoareeagertogetadegreeatuniversityCYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbeeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiWen,ajunior2studentfromNo.2MiddleSchool,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,16-year-oldYangFangfromNo.1MiddleSchool,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.9.Thestudentswhooftenbeeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.noparents B.aheadacheC.knifewiththem D.mentalproblems10.LiWencuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesC.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt11.YangFang'sproblemhappenedwhen________.A.shehadexamsB.shestudiedveryhardC.shetalkedwithherparentsD.shethoughtofsomething12.Studentswhohaveproblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon'tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon'tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theydon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsD.bothAandCDThefollowingcardincludesabriefsummaryandashortassessmentofaresearchpaper.Itcanprovideaguideforfurtherreadingonthetopic.Trevor,C.O.,Lansford,B.andBlack,J.W.,xx,"Employeeturnover(人事变更)andjobperformance:monitoringtheinfluencesofsalarygrowthandpromotion",JournalofArmchairPsychology,vol.113,no.1,pp.56-64.InthisarticleTrevoretal.reviewtheinfluencesofpayandjobopportunitiesinrespectofjobperformance,turnoverratesandemployees'jobattitude.Theauthorsusedatagainedthroughorganizationalsurveysofblue-chippaniesinVancouver,Canada13.Theresearchpaperpublishedisprimarilyconcernedwith_____
A.thewayofpreventingemployeeturnover
B.methodsofimprovingemployeeperformance
C.factorsaffectingemployeeturnoverandperformance
D.paystructuresbasedonemployeeperformance14.Asismentionedinthecard,thelimitationoftheresearchpapermainlyliesinthat____.
A.thedataanalysisishardlyreliableB.theresearchsampleisnotwideenough
C.thefindingsareofnopracticalvalue
D.theresearchmethodisout-of-date15.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispieceofinformation?
A.Jobhunters.
B.Employeesinblue-chippanies.
C.Mid-levelmanagers.
D.Researchersonemployeeturnover.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下列短文内容,从文章后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.16_Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.However,beforeyoustart,youneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.__17___.Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?___18___.Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledge.I’mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskill,notfictionbooks.Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.____19____.Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.Moreover,investinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestment,thatisn’t100%safe.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdown,thereturnislittlewheninflation(通货膨胀)istakenintoconsideration.___20____.Butovertime,theywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.Thisisjustoneway.Ifyouaren’tareader,youshouldstartwiththat.Themoreyoudothis,themorevaluableyouwillbe.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.Ofcourse,youneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.Whenyouinvestinyourself,youmaynotseegainsrightaway.第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese21atmyface,butIpushedthem22.MymombelievedIwouldlearn23Iwasready.Butthe24nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas25athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”He26me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome27withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor28.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I29thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish30surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe31myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased32theirimpatience.Withevery33,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—34metocryout.“XianShengYu,please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned35andIranbackhome36,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat37.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish38,but,intheend,thejokeison39.Everylaughisaculture40;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.21.A.custom B.games C.characters. D.language22.A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside23.A.when B.before C.unless D.until24.A.success B.study C.time D.attempt25.A.aim B.joke C.nod D.stare26.A.caredabout B.laughedat C.arguedwith D.askedafter27.A.rightnow B.fromnow C.attimes D.intime28.A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation29.A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept30.A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market31.A.guessed B.forgot C.doubted D.ignored32.A.by B.as C.with D.from33.A.second B.effort C.desire D.movement34.A.forcing B.allowing C.persuading D.leading35.A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red36.A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tiedC.empty-handed D.broken-hearted37.A.service B.home C.risk D.root38.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident39.A.it B.us C.me D.them40.A.thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected第三部分语法与词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)41.Myfatherhasneverlikedmeat,buthealwayshasa(n)________forfruitandvegetables.A.interest B.preferenceC.enthusiasm D.devotion42.—Idon’twanttosaysomethingmoreaboutit.—ButIwanta________answer.A.specific B.strangeC.fixed D.similar43.It’sincrediblethatthescififilm,setinthespace,________adultsaswellasteenagers.A.appealsto B.leadstoC.belongsto D.refersto44.Whenthepopstarappearedinthestreet________,allthevisitorswereexcited,cheering.A.inpeace B.inthefleshC.inrelief D.inrags45.Despitetheshortstayinthisforeigncountry,hehassoon________himselftothenewenvironment.A.attended B.adoptedC.adapted D.admitted46.—Tonywouldn’tlendusahandwhenwewereintrouble.—Well,itis________ofhimtobesounkind.A.normal B.ordinaryC.mon D.typical47.Theproject_______helpingyoungunemployedpeople.A.aimsatB.isaimedatC.aimstoD.forthepurposeof48.Ifhe_________metomorrow,Iwouldletyouknow.A.shouldcallB.shouldhavecalledC.hascalledD.call49.Robertwishesthathe________businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied50.______thefactthathisfirstexperimenthadfailed,Prof.Whitestucktohisresearch.A.BecauseofB.AstoC.InviewofD.Inspiteof51.Shehasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot______toassociatingwithbusinesspeople.A.addictedB.devotedC.accustomedD.admitted52.Itisreportedthatthenumberofthestudents______putergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A.usedtoB.relatedtoC.addictedtoD.connectedto53.He______toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.A.succeededB.attemptedC.attendedD.admitted54.Thefootballteam________thebestplayersissuretowinthematch.A.madeof B.madeintoC.madefromD.madeupof55.Itwasnot________shetookoffherglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then第四部分写作共三节(共35分)第一节单词拼写(10题,每小题1分)要求用选修6单词完成56.Theringisoneofhermosttreasured___________.(财产)57.Thispilliseffectivebutsomepeopleare(过敏的)toit.58.ThispriceisAndrew's(最低限度),soherefusestoloweritanyfurther.59.Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesforcedhimtotake________(拼命的)measures.60.The
________(新郎)endedhisspeechbyproposingatoasttothehosts.61.Asweknow,bothsellingdrugsandtransportingdrugsarei__________.62.Hesavedtheboyatther__________ofhisownlife.63.Doyouthinksmokingshouldbeb________?64.Nowadaysmanysupermarketdoorscanshuta__________.65.Itsartcollectioncoversmorethan5000yearsofc______________.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyoneofuscanmakeagreateffortstocutofftheuseof
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