新概念英语第二册第二课完美教案 Lesson 2 Breakfast or Lunch

Lesson2BreakfastorLunchTeachingObjectivesStudentslearnhowtousewordsabouttimeandappellation;Studentslearnhowtousethepresentcontinuoustensetodescribethefuture;Studentslearntomakeexclamation.KeyPoints,DifficultiesandSolutions重点：Learnthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.难点：1.Notethepositionofadverbsoffrequency(always,ever,never,sometimes,etc)2.Howtouse“what”tomakeexclamation.解决方案ExemplaryteachingTeachingProceduresLead-inlearn a storyabout a slacker. 什么事呢？Ok,Ihaveaquestion.我有一个问题Pandahastwodreams.Doyouknowwhattheylearn a storyabout a slacker. 什么事呢？Do yougetupearlyeveryDo yougetupearlyeveryday?Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeveryday?Doyoufinditeasyordifficulttogetup?Whendoyouusuallygetuponweekends?DoyougetupearlyorlateonSundays?Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?WhatdopeopleinEnglandusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Listeninglisten to the audio; and try to get the answers of the followingquestions.让我们听音频并试着找到下面问题的答案。Ok,let’sbegin.Whatdaywasit?WhendidthewritergetuplastSunday?WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?Whowascomingtoseethewriter?（2）Listentotheaudioagainandfindtheanswertothequestion.听音频并找到下面问题的答案。Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?Vocabulary(textbook)★lookout★lookoutLookout!aholeintheground.=Watchout!lookoutof...←→lookinto...„的里面看★Itwasdarkoutside.这里的it也是虚主语，指代天色。outside是地点副词，作状语。★Whataday!=Whatadayitis!=Whatabad/terribledayitis!在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情，在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。★it★it“”（emptysubject）5Itisabout5kilometerfromthecompanytomyhome.Itisalovelybaby.InevergetupearlyonSundays.★★never从来不、绝对不。频率副词，可以用在多种时态中。例句：-Haveyoulovedme? -Never.-Willyoumarryme?-Never.太绝情了！★onSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为。onMonday，onMondaymorning，onthatdaynext，this，that时，介词（以及定冠词）（这周）I’llseeyounext/thisFriday.★sometimes有时。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。例句：★sometimes有时。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。例句：Iusuallygetupatsevenbutsometimesateight.★stayinbed在床上，卧床休息inbed在床上睡觉VSinthebed仅仅是陷在床里面在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词：Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.到上床睡觉的时候了。It’stimeforbednow★untiltill的区别：till可以用在肯定句或否定句中。untilHestayedinbeduntil/tilllunchtime.用在否定句中，表示直到什么时间才做了某事。Hedidn’tgetupuntillunchtime.例句：LastnightIstayedupuntil/till12:00.=LastnightIdidn’tgotobeduntil12:00.★lunchtime午饭时间，一般是指11:00~13:00LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.’来源：来源：Itisabadday.Whatabaddayitis!构成：What+名词(包括冠词和形容词)+主语代词+谓语动词+!对照：How+形容词/副词+主语(名词/代词)+谓语动词+!★Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!（主、谓可省）有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。★What(alotof)trouble(heiscausing)!他弄出多少麻烦啊！EG:好肥一头猪！Whatafatpig（itis）!interestingbooks（they★It’srainingagain.这里的again反映了作者抱怨的情绪。因为是放在引号里的直接引语，所以用了现在进行时be+doing。★thenjust★thenjustJustdoit!是NIKEjustthen=atthatmoment就在那时ring[vi.]不及物动词。Thebellrings.Thephonerang.ring[vt.]ringsb.=callsb.★Itwasmyaunt.这里的it也是虚主语，代指某个不确定的人。打电话或敲门时。例句：-Who’sthat?-It’sme,Rita.【Action：Knock,knock!】不知人的性别时。例句：thatbaby?-It’smysister,Alice.AuntLucyarrivedbytrain.★这里的just是刚刚的意思，用于完成时。例句：-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework? -Ihavejustfinishedby具体的交通工具bus/bike/ship/air/plane....；onfoot【by/on后的名词是单数，名词不加冠词】takeatrain/bus/boat/taxi,动词，作谓语eg.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool.=InJapan,moststudentsgotoschoolbytrain.★by的几个其他短语积累：by）乘飞机bycar/bus乘小汽车/公共汽车bysea由海路bymetro/subway/underground坐地铁

byboat/shipbyland由陆路bytrain乘火车★用现在进行时表将来，表示即将、马上发生的事。g★用现在进行时表将来，表示即将、马上发生的事。g，com，leav，arriv，land，mee，die，star，return，joi例句：I’mleavingnow.dying.Thetrainisarrivinginfiveminutes.Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.He’sarrivingthisevening.He’sleavingtomorrowafternoon.I’mstillhavingmybreakfast.★★这里的stilltillstill是还、仍然的意思。吃饭：havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/ameal★非常常用的一句话。★非常常用的一句话。】-Hey,whatareyoudoinghere? -I’mreadingabook.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.★★repeat重复。。例词：recovery复原；remix再次想起★Dearme!=Oh,myGod!=Mydear!=Goodness!=Goodheavens!★always一直，总是。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。★solate在这里solatebeautiful，so★Dearme!=Oh,myGod!=Mydear!=Goodness!=Goodheavens!★always一直，总是。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。★solate在这里solatebeautiful，soclever★It’soneo’clock!这里的itoneo’clock可以连读。RetellingtheStoryNow, work inNow, work inpairs andaskyourpartner these questions.paragraphtoretellthestory.Then putyour answers togetherinto aWhendidthewritergetuplastSunday?Whatwasitlikeoutside?Whowasonthephone?Whatwasshegoingtodo?Whydidshefeelsurprised?mealsVS.threemealsVS.threemeals早餐breakfatluncbruncafternoonte。英国人的早餐很丰富：sausage,egg,bacon,toast,soybean,orangejuice/coffee/tea...早起的鸟儿有虫吃Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.（早起的虫儿被鸟吃！）Grammar1现在进行时和一般现在时现在进行时表示说话的当时正在发生或正在发生的事件也用来表示现阶段一段时间的动向。现在进行时常与now，just，still等副词连用：Iamworkingasateacher."现阶段"Heisstillsleeping.（现在还在睡觉）Janeisjustdressingup.简正在打扮。,,率副词等连用。HelenneverwritestoherbrotherTony.Shesometimesringshim.总结频率副词的排序和位置：排序：always>usually>frequently>often>sometimes>rarely>never,,要放在两个之间；疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面。在否定句中not必须放在alwaysgenerally、normally、often、regularlyusually之前；not必须出现在sometimes和frequently之后。在特别强调和需要对比时frequentlgenerally、normallysometimes、usually等副词可用于句首。IgetpaidonFridayusually.VeryoftenthephoneringswhenI’minbath.非实义动词:①系动词(be)②帮助动词构成时态的助动词(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)(must,can,may)Ifrequentlygotobedhungry.（形容词作状语）Hewenttoschoolhungry.Youmustcomehere.以what开头的感叹句：在英语中可用以what开头的感叹句：在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情，在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+谓语)!Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!（主、谓可省）有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的