江苏省镇江市中考英语一模模拟试卷(内含答案详析)

祝您生活愉快，工作顺心，前程似锦，愿此文帮助到您，谢谢！PAGEPAGE21高邮市阳光双语初中九年级第一次模拟试卷英语（考试时间共100分钟，满分120分）准考证号：__________姓名：________座位号：___________{请同学们保持良好的心态，认真审真，认真答题，切不可马虎应付}单项选择（供15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()1.—Mum,whycan’tIhave_________newbike?—Dear,youknow,________moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D./;the（）2.Theguide’slastwords______usthatweshouldbringraincoatsorumbrellas.A.recommended B.remembered C.replied D.reminded()3.WhenIgottothestore,“iPhone6Plus”hadbeensoldout.Thesalesmendidn’tknow_____________.A.whenweretheyavailable（可得的） B.whenwilltheybeavailableC.whentheywouldbeavailable D.whenwouldtheybeavailable()4.AsurveyaboutprotectingtheEarthwas____________inourschoollastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.putout D.givenout()5.—Hello!Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputeranditcan’tworknow.—Don’tworry._____________What’syourtelephonenumber?A.WhatcanIdoforyouthen?B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Ourengineerwillcontactyousoon.D.Pleasetakecareofyourcomputer.（）6..Doyouknowtheresultofyesterday’sfootballgame?Yeah,ourteamwonagainandtherewas____excitementjustbeforeitended.A.alargenumberof B.agreatdealofC.veryD.quite()7.Tomhas________thathelivesahappylife.A.asowell-paidjobB.suchawell-paidjobC.soawell-paidworkD.suchawell-paidwork()8.MarieCurie________radium,butEdison________thelightbulb.A.created;discoveredB.discovered;inventedC.invented;discoveredD.invented;created()9.Hehasn’twatchedthemovie“SoYoung”,hashe?______.Hetoldmeitwasverymovingandhe’dliketowatchitasecondtime.A.Yes,hehasB.Yes,hehasn’tC.No,hehasn’tD.No,hehas（）10.—Mary,Iwillnotgotothecinemathisevening.Whataboutyou?—Oh,Iwon’t,_______.Ilike_____ofthethreefilms.Theyareoldandboring.A.too;none B.either;neither C.either;none D.neither;neither（）11.Thenewsthathepassedtheentranceexamtothatfamousuniversitywillsatisfyhisfather,?didn’titB.didn’theC.won’titD.won’the（）12.-______________othergoodstudents,Hankis_________crazyaboutvideogames.-That’swhyhehasfallenbehindothersalot.A.Comparingwith,completeB.Comparedwith,completelyC.Comparingwith,completelyD.Comparedwith,complete（）13.Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,soit’simportanttohavereal________withlanguages,culturesandsocieties.A.communication B.experience C,knowledge D.influence（）14.MyfriendSimonoftenoffersmesome_________,whichisreallyveryuseful.Sowhenyouhaveproblems,youoftenknow_________.A.advice;whattodoB.suggestions;howtodealwiththemC.advice;howtodealwithitD.suggestions;whattodo（）15.Richardgot5Asinallhissubjects.___________.Heworkshardestinourclass.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside.C.Earlybirdscatchtheworm. D.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends二．完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,beingafraidthatmyclassmateswould16Ihadanuglymother.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?!”askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwassoembarrassed（尴尬的）.Iwishedmymotherwouldjust17fromthisworld.“Ifyoumakemeteased(嘲笑)，whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsaying18.Atthattime,Ifelt19tosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,andIdidn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom20inherroom,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemightwakeme.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadea21:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlived22.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”mother23onedayIgotaletter,whichsaid,“Myson…I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’t24watchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.Iwasnever25withyouandIneverregretted（后悔）whatIdidbecauseIloveyou…”Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!()16.A.runout B.putout C.comeout D.findout ()17.A.disappear B.change C.come D.go()18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()19.A.worried B.bad C.good D.annoyed()20.A.cooking B.working C.reading D.crying()21.A.decision B.difference C.suggestion D.mistake()22.A.luckily B.healthily C.busily D.happily()23.A.if B.unless C.until D.though()24.A.enjoy B.stand C.help D.stop()25.A.excited B.surprised C.angry D.proud三．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AMrDarcyhadbeenstandingnearenoughforElizabethtooverhear(偷听)atalkbetweenhimandMrBingley,whocamefromthedanceforafewminutes,toforcehisfriendtojoinit.“Come,Darcy,”saidhe.“Imusthaveyoudance.Ihatetoseeyoustandingaboutbyyourselfinthisstupidmanner.Youhadmuchbetterdance.”“Icertainlyshallnot.YouknowhowIhateit,unlessIamparticularlyfamiliar(熟悉的)withmypartner.Yoursistersareengaged(订婚),andthereisnotanotherwomanintheroomwhoitwouldnotbeapunishmenttometostandupwith.”“Iwouldnotbesohardtopleaseasyoudo,”criedMrBingley,“Uponmyhonour,InevermetwithsomanypleasantgirlsinmylifeasIhavethisevening;andthereareseveralofthemyouseeuncommonlypretty!”“Youaredancingwiththeonlyhandsomegirlintheroom,”saidMrDarcy,lookingattheeldestMissBenne.“Oh!SheisthemostbeautifulcreatureIhaveeverseen!Butthereisoneofhersisterssittingdownjustbehindyou,whoisverypretty.Doletmeaskmypartnertointroduceyou.”“Whichdoyoumean?”andturningroundhelookedforamomentatElizabeth,tillcatchinghereye,hedrewbackhisownandcoldlysaid,“Sheistolerable(可以容忍的),butnothandsomeenoughtointerestme;Iaminnohumouratpresenttogiveconsequence(结论)toyourladieswhoareslighted(轻视)byothermen.Youhadbetterreturntoyourpartnerandenjoyhersmiles,foryouarewastingyourtimewithme.”MrBingleyfollowedhisadvice.Darcywalkedoff;andElizabethremainedwithnoverygoodfeelingstowardshim.26.WhowasMissBenne?A.MrBingley’ssister. B.MrDarcy’ssister. C.MrDarcy’sfriend. D.Elizabeth’ssister.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.MrDarcydidn’twanttodance.B.MrBingleywantedMrDarcytodancewithElizabeth.C.ElizabethwaswaitingforMrDarcytoinvitehertodance.D.ElizabethwantedtohearthetalkbetweenMrBingleyandMrDarcy.28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MrDarcydidn’tlikedancingwithgirls.B.MrDarcywasaveryself-proudyoungman.C.Thereweren’tmanybeautifulgirlsattheparty.D.Thegirlswerelookeddownuponbythemenattheparty.BForgiving(宽恕)someonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits(好处).Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessclearandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandwriterofForgiveforGood,saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlesssadnessorhopelessness.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.29.Thewriterofthepassagetriestomakehispointclearby______.A.mentioningsomestudies B.sharinghisownexperienceC.raisingsomequestions D.mentioningsomehealthproblems30.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto______.A.showhowtocontroloneselfB.introduceafamousprofessorC.supporthispointonangerandhatredD.tellthereaderscartooncharactersarepowerfulwhentheygetangry31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.It’snoteasytoknowifyouareangry.B.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstired.C.It’shardtoforgivesomeonewhohurtsyou.D.Youcanletyourangergobybreathingdeeply.32.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably______.A.ForgivingOthersIsHard B.AngerIsBadforHealthC.LearningtoForgiveIsImportant D.ForgivenessIsGoodforHealthC“Faceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo’s.”ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.JimmyChoos(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin(出身),bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage11.Hisfamilycouldn’tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage.Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere.HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin1988.HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana,PrincessofWales.JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheels(鞋跟)andpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsandlower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleftthecompanyin2001.JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand(牌子)ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel,LV,etc.Butit’sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.Wecan’timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn’talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.33.WhatisParagraph1writtenfor?A.Comparingmovieswithfashion. B.Showingtheshoesarepopular.C.Introducingthefollowingpassage. D.Attractingreaders’attentiontotheshoes.34.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo______.A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoesC.madehimselfafamousfashiondesignerD.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia35.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“moreaccessible”meaninParagraph5?A.Easiertoget. B.Easiertospread. C.Hardertoimagine. D.Hardertoaccept.四．词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36.Agoodmealshouldneverbe

▲(匆忙).

37.Isthereanyone

▲(幸存)

thecaraccident?38.

Travel

▲(增进)

one’sknowledgeoftheworld.39.Pleasesendusyour▲(申请)formbeforeApril30.40.Hissisterisasfriendlyand▲(自然)astherestofthefamily.41.Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe▲(安全)ofthefoodtheybuy.42.Inourcountry,▲(公民)

ofeighteenandupwardshavetherighttovote.43.Bellwasoneofthegreatest(invent)intheworld.44.Thisareausedtobe_____________becauseofairpollution.(fog)45.Simonwasveryexcitedwhenhewas_________tobethehostofthecharityshow.(choose)任务型填空Doyoufeelnoonereallyunderstandsyou?Well,"Pepper"couldbeabouttochangeallthat.Pepperisactuallyarobotandconsideredastheworld'sfirstwiththeabilitytoreadfeelings.WhatisaboutPepper?Pepperdoesn'tlookmuchlikeitsname.Standingunderfour-feettallwithacomputerfixedtoitschest,ithashuman-likehands.Althoughithasthehigh-pitchedvoice,Pepperisabletotalkabouteverythingfromtheweather,tomoredifficulttopicslikethelatestfluctuations(动荡)inthestockmarkets.YetthegreatestdifferenceisthatPeppercanuseeyecontactwhenmeetingpeople.RobotslikePepperwouldchangeourlifethesameasthePC,Internetandmobilephones.HowPepperreadsyourmoodsUsingitsfeelingfunctions,Peppercanreplytopeoplearound--makingjokes,dancingandevenrapping(inJapanese).Peppercanstudyfacialexpressions,humanvoicetonesandbodylanguage,thenreplybyitself.Pepperispoweredbyloveinsideafamily.Itnotonlymakesjokesandmakesthemlaughbutalsotriesitsbestinnaturaldisasters.Itcanhelpthemandalsocomfortthosepeoplewhoaresadorlonely,WhenPeppergoesonsalePepperwillgoonsaleinJapanforaroundUS$2,000inFebruary2015.Fornow,severalPeppersareatSoftbankstoresinTokyoforpeopletosee.TheinventorssaybeforesellingPepper,theywanttherobotstolearnmoreknowledge,toimproveandgetmoreexperiencedinitsinteractionswithhumans.Pepperfunctionsthroughcloud-basedartificialintelligence(云端人工智能).Inventorshopethattherobotwillbesoldinforeigncountriesatlast.Pepper,the___46___RobottoReadYourFeelingsSome__47___ofPepper1.Pepperisthefirstrobotthatis___48__toreadfeelings.2.Pepperisas__49__as4feetwithacomputerfixed.3.Peppercantalkabouteverything,and_50_eyestocontactotherswhenmeeting.___51___forPeppertoreadfeelings1.Peppercanmakeareactiontopeoplearoundthroughitsfeelingfunctions.2Facialexpressions,voicesandbodylanguagecanbestudiedbyPepper_52___.3.Loveinsideafamily___53__powerforPepperThetimewhenitisonsale1.PepperwhichwillbesoldinFebruary2015___54___about$2000.2.Pepperisexpectedtocometothemarketathomeand__55__六.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词.(10)Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveandc_56_forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.Oneday,whileshewaslookingt_57_aflowerlistsheoftenorderfrom,apictureofaplantcaughthereyes.Shehadneverseenblooms(花)onaflowerlikethatbefore.“Ihavetohaveit,”shesaidtoh_58__,andsheimmediatelyorderedit.Whenitarrived,shealreadyhadaplacepreparedtoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreenl__59__alloverit,buttherewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshecontinuedtowaterit,f__60__it,andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.However,itwasuseless.Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine,shefeltverysadthatherplanthadnotbloomed.Shewasgivingtho