新视野视听说教程第二册quiz2

新视野视听说教程第二册quiz2<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s)(每小题：1分)Directions:Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Aftertwomonthsofthelanguagecourses,hecouldwritedowntheteachers'lectureinEnglish.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):inte)Thecomicskillwithwhichheitagainandagain,issurelythesecretsofChaplin'sgreatcomedy.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):ex)IlikedtoskiverymuchwhenIwasachildandbecameaamateurskier,butbynomeansthetopskierinthecountry.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pro)Iwon'tdescribethewonderfulmeatdishesthatwehadinFrance,becauseitmightthevegetariansamongus.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):of)Theexpertsthatthemarketsinthisareaforthesecellphoneswillexpandby200percentinthenextthreeyears.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):cal)Inpublicopinion,hardastheroadforthesestudentsafterschoolwillbe,theirarebrightsincetheyareallwell-rounded.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pro)Inspiteofhisrepeatedfailure,theOlympicheromusthavedetermination,power,andpassiontomakesacrificesforthesakeofgloryto.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):per)AsIcanrememberverylittleabouttherestoftheday,IpresumethatImusthavebeenmostofthetime.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):un)<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Youngsters,wholackmoralsenseandsenseofresponsibilitytotheirsociety,arelikelytobecomeforcesofresistanceifoureducationfailstoserveitspurpose.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):des)AlbertEinsteinseemednotinhissweatersandtrousersthatweretoobig,andthefactthatherefusedtoweartieandsocksneverconcealedhisgenius.(Suggestedfirstletter(s):ele)Fillintheblankswithprepositionsoradverbs)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithappropriateprepositionsoradverbs.FillineachblankwithonlyONEword.1.Studentshavemanymorechancestogetjobs,andmorepeopleofdifferentagesarebeginningtolearnonlinecourseswhichallowthemtostudyathome.Itisthechild'sfirsttasteoflivingawayfromhome,intheplacewherehemuststandonhisowntwofeet,andwherehemuststandhimself.Thevictimdescribedherattackerawell-builtmaninhis30sthoughhepretendedtobeanoldmanthatnight.TheChinesePeopleCongresshasvotedinfavortheThreeGorgesDamontheYangtzeRiver,thebiggesthydroelectricprojectintheworld.Withrecentprogressintechnology,computer-aidedlanguagelearning(CALL)isnowagoodalternativetheusualwaysofpracticinglisteningandspeaking.Hedoesn'twanttofollowhisfather'sfootsteptostudytobecomeadoctor.Hechoosestomajorphysicstobeascientist.<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Yet,thisgoodlifedoesn'tseemtomakethemanyhappieranyoneelse,andmanyofthemendedupwithdivorce.Thetimerequiredtostudycanbefixedaccordingtothestudents'actualneeds,andtheycanparticipatedistancelearningfromalmostanyplaceintheworld.Accordingtothereport,thechildrenofsmokersaremoretwiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsasarechildrenofnonsmokers.Part3Cloze(withchoicesprovided)(每小题：1分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourwordsorexpressionsgiven.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Questions1to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenmyparentscametotheuniversityformygraduation,theywereveryproud—ofthemselvesandofme.(1)InbriefInfactIntimeIncase,theyhadn'tknownmuchaboutcollegewhentheyhadfirstsentmeofftothis(2)fundingsearchingupstandingoutstandingliberalartsschool.Sendingmetocollegemeantsomethingspecialtothembecauseitrepresentedabig(3)breakthroughbreakawaybreakoutbreakoffforthefutureeconomicbettermentandthechancetojoinaneducation-(4)appealedadaptedorientedappointedsociety.Tome,thiswastheschoolwhereIwouldbe(5)countedininvestedininvestedwithestablishedwithgreatinsight.Ibetweallachievedmorethanwehadexpected(6)liketherebybecausesinceIamnowthepresidentoftheuniversity.MyparentswerepartofawaveofAmericansafterWorldWarII(7)whichwhosewhothatbeliefandsupportineducationgreatlypromotedthe(8)establishmentcommitmentassignmentengagementofthegreatestuniversitiesintheworld.Studentsbegantohavethechancetoacquireawell-roundededucation,(9)forwhichamongwhichonwhichinwhichAmericanscreatedtoday'scultureandeconomy,plusapoliticalsystemthat(10)acknowledgesacceptsreceivesadmitsequality.Collegeeducation(11)affordsguidesfurnishesprovidesstudentswithmoretoolstosolveproblems,broaderhorizonsto(12)cultivateevaluatestimulatemoderatewhat'sgoingoninthisworld,andstrongerabilitytobuilda(13)developingcaringpromisingassuringsociety.UniversityleadersinAsia,theMideastandevenEuropearenowseekingto(14)improveadvanceprogressraisecurriculumsmorelikethoseofourliberalartsschools.(15)EventuallyThereforeTherebyLikewise,theywanttoknowhowwecancombineacademiclearningwiththedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingandcreativity,themain(16)leaderpillarmonumentbeamofthebestAmericancolleges.<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>However,onthecontrary,inourownlandnowweare(17)escapingemergingdefectingshrinkingfromtheliberaleducation.Whenthejobmarketcontinuesitslongslidein(18)successionsuccesssequencechain,collegeeducationismoreandmoreseenasameansofeconomicbettermentrather(19)beforeforthenthanameansofhumanbetterment.Manythinkthatbynarrowingourfocustojustscienceandengineering,wewillpresumablybecomemore(20)distinctivecompetitiveobjectivesensitiveinthemarketdrivenworld.Thisisdefinitelyaseriousmistake.1.incase/intime/infact/inbrief2.outstanding/founding/upstanding3.breakthrough/breakaway/breakout/breakoff4.appealed/adapted/oriented/appointed5.countedin/investedin/investedwith/established with6.like/thereby/because/since7.which/who/whose/that8.establishment/commitment/assignment/engagement9.forwhich/inwhich/onwhich10.acknowledges/accepts/receives/admits12.cultivate/evaluate/stimulate/moderatewhich/among11.affords/guides/furnishes/provides13.developing/caring/promising/assuring14.improve/advance/progress/raise15.eventually/therefore/thereby/likewise16.leader/pillar/monument/beamPart4VocabularyandStructure（每小题：1分）Directions:ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.MalcolmXwouldnothavebeenabletojointheworldcommunityofthoughtsandactions.Ifhedidn'tstudyEnglishveryhardthroughself-learningWerehetostudyEnglishveryhardthroughself-learningHadhedidn'tstudyEnglishveryhardthroughself-learningHadn'thestudiedEnglishveryhardthroughself-learning17.escaping/emerging/defecting/shrinking18.succession/success/sequence/chain19.before/for/then/than20.distinctive/competitive/objective<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Apenistoawriteragunistoafighter.aswhatC.thatlikeMalcolmXwouldratherbefullyoccupiedwithcopyingadictionaryandreadingaloudthetimeawayinprison.morethantoidlethanidleratherthantoidlemorethanidlingThescienceofcomputer,rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears,isthemostimportantinallthescience.towhichinwhichoffwhichfromwhichMichaelPhelps,thefeetarebiggerthanothers,woneightgoldmedalsattheNationalgames.whosewhomofwhoofwhomManyAmericansliveoncreditcards,andtheirqualityoflife,nothowmuchtheycanearn.ismeasuredbyhowmuchcantheyloanismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanloanismeasuredbyhowtheycanloanismeasuredbyhowcantheyloan<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstancesthetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.mayweusewemayusewecouldusedidweuse,MalcolmXmanagedtoachieveEnglishlanguageproficiencythroughself-learningwhileinprison.UnbelievableasitwasUnbelievableifitwasAsUnbelievableitwasIfitwasUnbelievabletwasonthesideofamountain,thesmallvillagewasveryquietandtheviewwassuperb.LonelyandisolatedasAloneandisolatedifHavinglonelyandisolatedasHavingbeenaloneandisolatedifProfessorChencomplainedthathehadbeenunabletoanyPh.D.studentsformorethanfiveyearsanditseemedthatnoonewantedadoctorateinhumanities.regulaterecruitrejectreleasePart5Readingcomprehension（每小题：2分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefully.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedsentences.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Whatisthevalueofthehumanities?Whyshouldwestudythehumanitiesgiventhecurrent<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>economicrecession?Inthisneweraofcontinuousunemploymentslidesandshrinkinguniversityfunds,questionsabouttheimportanceofthehumanitiesinacomplexandtechnologicallydemandingworldhavetakenonnewurgency.Whilethehumanitiesmaynotseemasimportantasengineering,chemistry,oranyoftheother"hard"sciences,itstillplaysasignificantroleintheworld.Thereisagreatmisunderstandingofwhatthehumanitiesareandwhattheycando.Peopleoftenassumethatthehumanitiesarejustaboutreadingthegreatliteraryandphilosophicalworksandunderstandingthequestionofwhatlivingisfor.IwouldarguethathumanitiesCatleastfromaCulturalStudiesperspectiveCismuchmorethanreadingtheclassicworksandspeculatingaboutthemeaningoflife.InCulturalStudies,weapplytheorytopractice.Thinkingandactingoutsideoftheivorytower,CulturalStudiesattemptstoproduceresearchthatengageswiththepublic.Asaculturalresearcher,Iamconstantlyaskingmyselfthe"Sowhat?"question.Whydoesthistopicmatter?Whyshouldpeoplecare?Thiscontinuousself-questioninghelpsbridgethegapbetweentheoryandpractice.WhileIamlearningforthesakeoflearning,Ibelievescholarshavetheresponsibilitytothinkaboutthewaysinwhichtheirresearchrelatestothelargerpicture.Whatisthepointofresearchifitdoesn'taffectthewaypeoplethinkaboutandactintheworld?OnethingIthinkCulturalStudiesdoeseffectivelyisrethinkingthewaywehavetraditionallythoughtaboutthings.InCulturalStudies,fewthingsCifanythingCaretakenforgranted.Ourresearchislargelydrivenbythequestionofwhatitmeanstobehuman.Throughcriticalandcreativeengagement,weattempttospeculateonaquestioninawaythatinspirespeopletoimaginewhatmightbeinsteadofwhatis.Thiscriticalandcreativeengagementisespeciallyimportantgiventheworseningstateoftheeconomyandtheneedforcreativewaysofbeingintheworld.Whyhasthequestionofstudyingthehumanitiestakenonnewurgency?Morepeoplehaverealizeditsimportance.Ithasbecomeamoreinterestingtopic.It'sdrivenbythecurrenteconomicdownturn.It'scompelledbytoday'scomplexworld.Accordingtotheauthor,what'stheassumptionofthegeneralpublic?"Hard"sciencesaremoreimportantthanthehumanities.Mostpeopledon'tknowwhotheyareandwhattheycando.Peopledon'treallyunderstandthemeaningoflife.Thehumanitiesareonlytodowithliteraturesandphilosophies.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>A.Itasks"Sowhat?"question.Itarguestosupportthehumanities.Itproducesresearchtogetinvolvedwithpeople.Ittriestothinkandactoutsideoftheivorytower.Whatistheauthor'spointinParagraph4?Dotheresearchthatwillimpactonpeople.Bridgethegapbetweentheoryandpractice.Learnthingsforthesakeoflearning.Laketheresponsibilitytodoresearch.Accordingtotheauthor,"rethinking"means.tothinkwhatitmeanstobehumantobelievenothingiscertaintoquestionthetraditionalwayofthinkingtouseauniquewayofthinkingQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Today,collegesanduniversitiesareunderstrongattack.Teachersarenotdoingagoodjobofteaching,andstudentsarenotdoingagoodjoboflearning.Collegegraduateslackbothbasicskillsandgeneralknowledge.Oneaspectofcollegeeducation,tooseldomchallenged,isthelecturesystem.Oneproblemwithlecturesisthatlisteningintelligentlyishardwork.Readingthesamematerialinatextbookisamoreefficientwaytolearnbecausestudentscanadjustthespeedastheyneedtountilthesubjectmatterbecomescleartothem.Evensimplypayingattentionisverydifficult:peoplecanlistenatarateof400to600wordsaminute,whilethemostenthusiasticprofessortalksatamuchfasterspeed.Worsestill,attendinglecturesispassivelearning,atleastforinexperiencedlisteners.Activelearning,inwhichstudentswriteessaysorperformexperimentsandthenhavetheirworkevaluatedbyaninstructor,isfarmorebeneficialforthosewhohavenotyetfullylearnedhowtolearn.Whileit'struethattechniquesofactivelisteningcanenhancethevalueofalecture,fewstudentspossesssuchskillsatthebeginningoftheircollegecareers.Whattheydoisusuallywriteeverythingdown.Studentsneedtoquestiontheirprofessorsandtohavetheirideastakenseriously.Onlythenwilltheydeveloptheanalyticalskillsrequiredtothinkintelligentlyandcreatively.Moststudentslearnbestbyengaginginfrequentandevenheateddebate.Smallerclassesinwhichstudentsarerequiredtoinvolvethemselvesindiscussionputanendtostudents'passivity.Studentsbecomeactivelyinvolvedwhenforcedtoquestiontheirownideasaswellastheprofessor's.Classeslikethisrequireenergy,imagination,andcommitmentfromboththeteacherandstudents.Studentsarecompelledtoshareresponsibilityfortheirownintellectualgrowth.<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Lectureswillneverentirelydisappearfromtheuniversitybothbecausetheyseemtobeeconomicallynecessaryandtheyspringfromalongtradition.Iflectureclasseswererestrictedtojuniorandseniorundergraduates,theywouldbefarlessdestructiveofstudents'interestandenthusiasmsthanthepresentsystem.Whydoestheauthorarguethatalectureclassisnotefficient?Studentsdon'thavelisteningabilityatthebeginning.Manyteachersdon'tcareaboutstudents'comprehension.Studentslearnthingsatanextremelyslowspeed.Teachersmayevaluatestudents'worklater."Passivelearning"means.learningthingsslowlyinalectureclassstudyingonone'sownathomewritingeverythingdownfromthelectureanticipatingtheteacher'snextpointAccordingtotheauthor,whatkindoflearningismoreefficient?A.Questionprofessors.Takesmallclasses.Haveclassdiscussion.Engageindebate.Whydoestheauthorthinkaskingquestionsisimportantinactivelearning?Becauseitcanhelpstudentslearnmorecreativelyandquickly.Becauseitcanimprovestudents'analyticalskills.Becauseitcanchallengethemselvesandtheprofessor.Becauseitcanmakethemlooksmart.Theauthorpredictsthat.lectureswilldieouteventuallylectureswillbeasdestructiveastodaylectureswillstillexistatcollegeanduniversitieslectureswon'tdestroystudents'interestinlearningQuestions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Aftermenlandedonthemoonin1969,astronauts(宇航员)aroundtheworldhadaproblemCtherewerenootherplacestheycouldgo!Eventoday,theotherplanetsarestilltoofarawayforastronautstoflyto.Sowhilerocketsandrobotscangotootherplanets,mannedflightshavetostayclosertohome.Therefore,mannedspaceprogramshaveturnedtheirattentiontosolvingproblemsrelatedtolivingandworkinginspace.Currently,NASA's(USNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)mannedspaceexploration<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>programfocusesonthespaceshuttleprogram.NASAnowoperatesthreespaceshuttles,Discovery,Atlantis,andEndeavor.Unfortunately,twoofNASAsshuttles,ChallengerandColumbia,werelostthroughaccidents.Sevenastronautsdiedineachaccident.Theprogramcompleted135missionswhentheprogramendedwiththesuccessfullandingattheKennedySpaceCenteronJuly21,2021.Thesemissionshaveincludedputtingsatelliteintoorbit,photographingtheearth,studyingspace,conductingexperimentsrelatedtoworkinginspace,andconnectingwithvariousmannedspacestationinorbit.Throughouttheshorthistoryoftheexplorationofspace,severalspacestationshavebeenputintoorbit.ThefirstmannedspacestationwastheSovietstationSalyut1,putintoorbitin1971.Later,in1986,theSovietUnionlaunchedtheMirspacestation.MirstayedinorbituntilMarch23,2021.Overthattime,104astronautsvisitedthestationtostayforvariouslengthsoftime.ThepersonwhohasspentthelongestinspacesofarisRussianastronautValeriPolyakov.Workingasthedoctoraboardthestation,helivedonMirfor438dayswithoutreturningtoearth.Intotal,PolyakovworkedaboardMirfor678daysbeforeretiring.Today,astronautsfromaroundtheworldareworkingtogethertocompletetheInternationaSpaceStation(ISS)Theconstructionbeganin1998,andtheUSOrbitalSegmentwascompletedin2021.Operationsareexpectedtocontinueuntilatleast2021.Inthelongrun,itishopedthattheISSwillbeaplacewherepeoplecanliveandworkallyearround.Whycan'tastronautstraveltootherplanetsnow?Becausetherearenotenoughspaceshuttles.Becausetherehavebeentoomanyrocketaccidents.Becausethejourneywouldtaketoolongforhuman.BecausetherearetoomanyproblemshereonEarth.WhatisthefactofNASA'smannedspaceexplorationprogram?Discovery,Atlantis,andEndeavorwerelostthroughaccidents.ChallengerandColumbiaarethecurrentspaceshuttles.Sevenastronautsdiedinaccidents.NASAhadcompleted135missionsbyJuly21,2021.WhatisTRUEaboutValeriPolyakov?Hehasspentmoretimeinspacethananyoneelse.HestayedaboardMirfor678daysatonetime.Heisstillanastronautthoughheisretired.HeoftenhelpedthedoctorattheMirspacestation.WhatisTRUEabouttheInternationalSpaceStation?ItisbeingbuiltbytheUnitedStatesalone.Itwillbelaunchedintospacein2021.Itwascompletedin1998.<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>Itwilleventuallyhavepeoplelivingandworkingthere.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?ValeriPolyakov—AnAmazingAstronautThePastandFutureofSpaceTravelSpaceCitiesoftheFutureLivingandWorkingontheInternationalSpaceStationQuestions16to20arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.WhatdoLeonardodaVinci（达芬奇）andAlbertEinsteinhaveincommon?Theywerebothleft-handed,alongwithotherfamouspeopleincludingPabloPicasso（毕力口索）.Infact,anestimated11percentofAmericansandEuropeansareleft-handed.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisfactalsoseemstohaveheldtruethroughouthistory.In1977,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatvarioustimeinhistorystartingwithcavedrawingsfrom15,000B.C.andendingwithpaintingsfromthe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksofartareright-handed,soscientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommon.Manyresearchersclaimtohavefoundrelationshipsbetweenlefthandednessandvariousphysicalandmentalcharacteristics,suchasblondhair,blueeyes,vegetarianism,andsleepdifficulties.Otherstudieshavefoundahigher-than-normallevelofleft-handedpeopleincertainoccupations,includingprofessionalbaseballandtennisplayers,architects,lawyers,aswellasprisoners.However,someoftheseconnectionsareveryweak,andothershaven'tbeenproven.Whatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedratherthanlefthanded?Asyet,noonereallyknowsforsure.Onesimpleideasuggeststhatpeoplenormallygetright-handednessfromtheirparents.Studieshavefoundthattworight-handedparentshaveonly9.5percentchanceofhavingaleft-handedchild,whiletwolefthandedparentshavea26percentchanceofhavingaleft-handedchild.Anothercommontheoryisthatleft-handedpeoplesuffermildbraindamageduringtheirbirth.Whateverthereasonsbehindit,people'sattitudestowardlefthandednesshavechangedalotovertheyears.Statisticsshowthatalthough13percentofyoungpeople(10-12yearsold)arelefthanded,only6percentoftheelderlyareleft-handed.Left-handedchildrenusedtobepunisheduntiltheybeganusingtheirrighthandlikeotherchildren,buttodaypeoplewhoareleft-handedarenolongerlookeddownuponnoraretheyconsideredabnormal.Formostpeopletodayeithercaseisperfectlyacceptable.Thereareevenanumberofshopsnowthatspecializeinsellingproductsdesignedforleft-handedpeople,suchasleft-handedscissors,canopeners,guitars,andevenaleft-handedcamera.Don'tyouthinkit'swonderful?Fromstudyingworksofart,scientistshavelearnedthat.<i>新视野视听说教程第二册quiz</i>left-handedpeoplearebetterartistsmostartistsareleft-handedmostpeopleinhistorywereright-handedcavedrawingsweredrawnusingbothhandsWhatistalkingaboutintheParagraph3?Peoplewithcertaincharacteristicsarebetteratcertainjobs.Left-handedpeoplearebetteratsomejobs.Left-handednessislinkedwithcertaincharactersandoccupations.Therearesomereasonswhypeopleareleft-handed.Whyisapersonright-handed?Itiscausedbytheperson'sparents.Itisduetotheenvironmentthepersonlivesin.Itissufferedamildbraindamageatbirth.Itisnotsureaboutspecificreasonsyet.Whatcanbeassumedaboutthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparents?Manyofthemareleft-handed.Mostofthemareright-handed.Mostofthemusebothhandsequally.Veryfewofthemareleft-handed.Left-handedchildren.areusuallylookeddownuponareexceptionallytalentedlikeEinsteinarethoughtofasabnormalwereoftenforcedtobecomeright-handedQuestions21to25arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Worldwide,40millionnewpassengercarsarebuilteveryyear.Arecentsurveyestimatesthatthenumberofcarswilltripleoverthenext20years.MostofthisgrowthwilltakeplaceinChina.Incomparison,theUnitedStateshasbeencompletelytransformedbycars.CarsdidnotbecomenecessitiesforfamiliesintheUnitedStatesuntilafterWorldWarII.Priortothattime,carswereseenmainlyastoysfortherich.Bytheendofthewar,however,peopleweretiredofsavingtheirmoney.Theywerereadytohavesomefun.UnlikeEuropeandJapan,whoseindustrieshadbeenwipedoutbyWorldWarII,factoriesintheUnit