六年级英语试题-毕业复习英语语法知识

六年级英语试题——毕业复习英语语法知识

主格：Iweyousheheitthey

宾格：meusyouherhimitthem

形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir

名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs

2.形容词和副词的比拟级

(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er

oldertallerlongerstronger,etc

(2)多音节词前+more

moreinteresting,etc.

(3)双写最终一个字母，再+er

biggerfatter,etc.

(4)把y变i，再+er

heavier,earlier

(5)不规章变化：

well-better,much/many-more,etc.

3.可数词的复数形式

Mostnouns+sabook-books

Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory-stories

Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass-glassesawatch-watches

Nounsendingino+sor+esapiano-pianosamango-mangoes

Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife-knivesashelf-shelves

4.不行数名词(单复数形式不变)

bread,rice,water,juiceetc.

5.缩略形式

I‘m=Iamyou’re=youareshe‘s=sheishe’s=heis

it‘s=itiswho’s=whoiscan‘t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc

6.a/an

abook,apeach

anegganhour

7.Preposition:

on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.

表示时间：atsixo‘clock,atChristmas,atbreakfast

onMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDay

intheeveninginDecemberinwinter

8.基数词和序数词

one-firsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth

9.Some/any

Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

10.be动词

(1)Basicform:am/are/is

(2)确定和否认句Iam(not)fromLondon.

Myeyesare(not)small.

Myhairis(not)long.

（3）一般疑问句：AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.

AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren‘t.

Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.

11.therebe构造

确定句：Thereisa...

Thereare...

一般疑问句:Isthere...?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn‘t.

Arethere...?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

否认句：Thereisn‘t....Therearen’t....

12.祈使句

Sitdownplease.Don‘tsitdown,please.

13.现在进展时.通常用“now”.

形式：be+verb+ing

eg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.

You/We/Theyare(not)reading.

He/She/Itis(not)eating.

动词-ing的形式

Mostverbs+ingwalk-walking

Verbsendingine-e+ingcome-coming

Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrun-runningswim-swimming

14一般现在时。通常用“usually,often,everyday,sometimes”。

形式：

确定句：

Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.

Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.

一般疑问句:

Doyoujumphigh?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

Doeshejumphigh?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn‘t.

否认句：Wedon’tgotoschoolonSundays.

Mymotherdoesn‘tlikewatchingTVintheevening.

15.(情态)动词can,must,should后面直接用动词原形。

eg:1.I/He/She/Theycansing.

2．Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.

16.一般过去时态

（a）be动词的过去式:

I/He/she/itwas(not)....You/we/theywere....

一般疑问句was,were放在句首。

（b）动词过去式：

确定句：Iwatchedcartoons.

Shevisitedthezoo.

一般疑问句：Didyoureadbooklastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.

Didshecleanthedeskjustnow?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn‘t.

否认句：Theydidn’tgothethepartyesterday.

Hedidn‘tmakemodelshipslastweek.

(3)动词过去式的变化：

规章动词的变化：

Mostverbs+edeg.planted,watered,climbed。

Verbsendingine+degliked。

Verbsendinginaconsonant+y--y+iedeg:study-studied

Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonanteg:stop--stopped

不规章动词的变化：

is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:

eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank等等

17.“Wh-”questions.

Whatareyoudoing?

Whatcolourisit?

Whattimeisit?What’sthetime?

Whichisyourwatch,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?

Who‘sthemanwithabignose?

Whosebagisit?

Whenisyourbirthday?

Whereismyballpen?

Whydoyoulikesummer?

Howmanybooksarethereintheschoolbag?

Howoldistheyoungman?

Howmuchisthetoybear?

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?

一般现在时用法专练

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.

3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?

7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike(like)cooking.

12.They(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.－Whatday(be)ittoday?

－It‘sSaturday.

二、根据要求改写句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否认句)

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作确定答复)

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否认句)

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否认句)

7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线局部提问)

8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线局部提问)

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否认句)

三、翻译

1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。(No.3PrimarySchool)

2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。

3.我女儿喜爱看电视和听音乐。

4.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗？

不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。

四、改错

()1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?

AB