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homework
Doremidoeadeerafemaledeer
rayadropofgoldensun
meanameIcallmyself
faralonglongwaytorun
sewaneedlepullingthread
laanotetofollowsew
teaadrinkwithjamandbread
thatwillbringusbacktodoe1234567-1-5-1Let’ssingittogether!TheAttributiveClause定语从句HeisaChinesebasketballplayer
who/thatwasborninShanghai.
2.Itissomething
thatcankeepyouwarmwhenyousleep.Canyouguess?aquiltYaoMing3.Heistheman
who/thatwaselected(选举)the44thPresident(总统)oftheUnitedStates.4.Itisamachine
which/thatisusedformovingpeopleupanddown.Obamaelevatorhomework1.HeisaChinesebasketballplayer
who/thatwasborninShanghai.2.Itissomething
thatcankeepyouwarmwhenyousleep.3.Heistheman
who/thatwaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.4.Itisamachine
which/thatisusedformovingpeopleupanddown.定语从句TheAttributiveClause1.定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句定语从句的相关概念Maryisabeautiful
girl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirl
whohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when,why2.先行词:被修饰的名词或代词引导词先行词成分关系代词who人主,宾whom人宾(可省)which物主,宾(可省)that人或物主,宾(可省)whose(=ofwhom/which)人或物定关系副词where(=介词+which)地点词状when(=介词+which)时间词状why(=forwhich)reason状Lookandsay.ZhouJielunisapopstar__________sings
well.
who/thatTitanicistheship___________sankafterhittinganiceberg(冰山).which/thatYeXinisanurse_________diedinthefightagainstSARS.
who/thatBeijingisthecity__________hasgotthechancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.which
/that1.Ihaveasister.+
SheworksinShanghai.=Ihaveasister___________worksinShanghai.2.Hewantstoseetheman.+
ThemanisinShanghai.=Theman_______________hewantstoseeisinShanghai.who/that(who/that/whom)合并句子作主语作宾语4.Haveyoufoundthepen?+Youlostityesterday.=Haveyoufoundthepen___________youlostyesterday?(which/that)
=Thewoman________________theywantedtovisitisateacher.3.Thewomanisateacher.+Theywantedtovisitthewoman.(who/that/whom)作宾语作宾语5.Doyouknowthegirl?+
Hermotherworkshere.=Doyouknowthegirl________motherworkshere?6.Iliveinaroom.+Itswindowfacessouth.=Iliveinaroom________windowfacessouth.whosewhose作定语作定语关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以:指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute(定语)whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√何时可以省略?做宾语时可以省略1.
Pleasegivemethereason______youwerelatethistime.2.
Whocangivemethereason________
hehasn’tarrivedyet?why作状语作状语why3.
Wewillneverforgettheday.+WewillholdtheOlympic
Games
onthatday.=Wewillneverforgettheday______wewillholdtheOlympicGames.区别:
Wewillneverforgettheday____________Ispentwithyoulastyear.(which/that)when作状语作宾语4.
Thisisthehouse.+Iwasborninthehouse.=Thisisthehouse_______Iwasborn.where区别:
Thisisthehouse____________Ivisitedlastyear.(which/that)作状语作宾语关系副词的用法指代所做成分是否可省略whentimeadverbial(状语)nowhereplaceadverbialnowhyreasonadverbialno关系副词1.Theman_________cametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Ihaveafriend________hairiscurly.3.Thereason______Peterissohappyisthathepassedtheexam.
4.Shewon’tforgetthedays______theystayedtogether.5.Thisisthepark_______weheldabirthdayparty
6.Thepictures____________Itookarebeautiful.
who,that(which,
that)whywhenwherewhosePractise用正确的关系词填空。主定状状状宾1.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.2.All______wecandoistostudyhard.3.Thefirstone_____standsupisalittleboy.thatthatthat要注意的问题一:注:下列情况只能用that序数词或最高级修饰先行词时
all,everything,nobody等不定代词作先行词时当先行词有theonly,thesame修饰时:Thisisthefirstbook_____hehasread.Itisthemostbeautifulcity_____I’veeverseen.Iamsureshehassomething_____
youcanborrow.Heistheonlyperson_____waspresentatthetime.thatthatthatthat当先行词即指人又指物时Theytalkedaboutthepersonandthebook______interestedthem.that要注意的问题二:Thisisthehouse____________Ilivedintwoyearsago.Thisisthehousein______Ilivedtwoyearsago.Iwantapieceofpaperon______Icanwrite.Ilosttheringfor______Ipaid$2000.whichwhichwhich/thatwhich前面有介词只用whichliveinwriteonpayfor要注意的问题三:Ihavesomepictureswhich______(be)paintedbyMr
Qi
Baishi.Ihavea
picturewhich______(be)paintedbyMr
Qi
Baishi.Sheisoneofthestudnetswho_____(be)invitedtotheparty.Sheisonlyoneofthestudentwho____(be)invitedtotheparty.areisareis定语从句谓语的单复数要跟先行词的单复数保持一致!看图连句aboy,wearsglasses
HarryPorterisaboy_________________________________.
who/that
wearsglasses.Theman___________________isLiuxiang.who/thatranfastestThecity
____________________________________________________
isBeijing.
which/thathostedthe2008OlympicGamesThecityhost(举办)2oo8OlympicGamesBeijingWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的房子是我的。Thehouse_________________ismine.whoseroofisbrownMyhouseroofbrownBeckhamisafootballplayer.Heishandsome.Beckhamisafootballplayer____________________.who/thatishandsomeGuangzhouisacity________________________.Guangzhouacitydevelopfast
which/thatdevelopsfast
Ourclassisabigfamily.Ourclasshas80students.Someofthemarefromthecountryside.Tomisakind-heartedboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisalsoahandsomeboy.Hishairisgoldenandallofuslikehim.Bettyislovelygilr.Shelikestellingjokesverymuch.WritingOurclassisabigfamilywhich/thathas80students, Someofwhomarefromthecountryside.WritingOurclassisabigfamilywhich/thathas80students, someofwhomarefromthecountryside.Tomisakind-heartedboywho/thatisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisalsoahandsomeboywhosehairisgoldenandallofuslikehim.Bettyislovelygilrwho/thatlikestellingjokesverymuch.引导词先行词成分关系代词who人主,宾whom人宾which物主,宾that人或物主,宾whose人或物定关系副词where地点词状when时间词状whyreason状Summary:Listening!Listentoasongandfillintheblanks.forallthosetimesyoustoodbymeforallthetruth_____youmademesee
forallthejoyyoubroughtintomylifeforallthewrong_____youmaderight
foreverydreamyoumadecometrueforalltheloveIfoundinyouI'llbeforeverthankfulbabyyou'retheone_____heldmeupandneverletmefall
you'retheone______sawmethroughthroughitallBecauseyoulovedmeforallthosetimesyoustoodbyme
forallthetruth_____
youmademesee
forallthejoyyoubroughtintomylife
forallthewrong_____
youmaderight
foreverydreamyoumadecometrue
foralltheloveIfoundinyou
I’llbeforeverthankfulbabyyou'retheone_____heldmeupandneverletmefall
you'retheone_____sawmethroughthroughitall
thatthatwhowhoHomework:ReviewtheAttributiveClausePractiseExercises:1.All______isusefultousisgood.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether2.Shewillneverforgetthedays______shespentinBeijing.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.why3.Theman______youaretalkingisinthenextroom.A.towhomB.aboutwhomC.whoD.whom4.Thisistheschool_______myfatherworkedthirtyyearsago.A.thatB.when
C.which
D.where5.Thetextisoneofthemostinterestingstories______learnedinthepastthreeyears.A.thathaveB.thathavebeenC.whichhasD.whichhasbeen6.Thecollegewon’ttakeonanyone______eyesightisweak.A.whoB.whoseC.ofwhomD.which7.Hereisthebicycle______intheshop.A.thatyousawitB.thatsawitC.yousawD.yousawit8.Those______totakepartinthe
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