读后续写微技能之“说”-2023年高考英语读后续写微技能

读后续写微技能之“说”读后续写Part1

“说”的位置01提示语在前1)MrsRead_________(冷静地说),“Takeherawaytotheredroomandlockherinthere.”AndIwascarriedupstairs,armswavingandlegskicking.2)Dunstan_____________(满不在乎地回答道),“Dowhatyoulike,brother.”3)I________________(勇敢地回答道),“Iwasafraid,that’strue.ButIshallnothesitatenexttime.I’llpullmyswordlikethis.”saidcalmlyrepliedlightlyrepliedbravely提示语在后1)“MynameisHaretonEarnshaw,”_______________________________(年轻人低吼道).2)“Howdareyouspeakofhertome?”__________________________(Healthcliff狂怒地高声叫道).3)“Alldaysareconvenient,”______________________________________(她热情地回答).4)Mr.lorrymovedclosertotheoldman.“DrManette,don’tyourememberme,JarvisLorry?”___________________________(他轻声地问道)5)“Itisn’tfair!”__________________(他气愤地喊道)growled(低吼道)theyoungmancriedHeathcliffwildlysherepliedpassionately(热情地).heaskedgentlysheexclaimedangrily提示语在中间1)“Itwasnoaccident!”____________(他生气地说道).“MylongandbeautifultailwascutoffwhenIwasayounghorse.”2)“Youhear,myfriends?”____________________________(William苦笑着说).“Thisisthevoiceofthedevil(魔鬼)speaking.”3)“Hewon’tgetfar,MrClay,forthat’syourrealname,isn’tit?”___________(Holmes说道).“Thepoliceareguardingtheshopattheendofthetunnelyousocleverlydug.Theywillcatchhimashecomesouttheotherend.”hesaidangrilysaidWilliam,smilingsadlysaidHolmesPart2

“说”的表达02useaccurateverbs第1类：轻声说Whisper(低声说出)常指耳语窃窃私语Murmur/Mutter(喃喃自语)多指不易听到的低语Gossip小声地悄悄地传开,八卦Moan/complain/grumble抱怨着说Mumble/grunt咕哝Comfort安慰说耳语低语小声说→whisper

/ˈwɪspə(r)/Eg.Hervoicesanktoawhisper.她的声音变成了耳语。Eg.Attheend,shecouldbarelywhisper.到最后，她连小声说话都几乎做不到了。whisperv.耳边轻语Shewhispered,“xxxxx.”“xxxxx,”shesaidinwhispers.轻声说；抱怨

→murmur

/ˈmɜːmə(r)/Eg.Iheardbirds,thewindthetrees,andtheoccasionalmurmurofastream.我听到树林里的鸟鸣，风的低吟，偶尔还听到潺潺的溪水声。Eg.Michael,whenIwasyourageItookmedicinewithoutamurmur.迈克尔，我像你这么大的时候，吃药没有一点怨言。muttervi.咕哝Shemuttered,“xxxxx”Shemutteredtohim,“xxxxx”“xxxxx”shemutteredHisvoicediedawayina__________.他的声音渐渐变为了小声低语。Heturnedand_________somethingtotheprofessor他转身对教授小声说了些什么。Therehasbeenmuch________aboutthepossiblereasonsforhisabsence关于他缺席的原因有很多传言。whispermurmuredgossipuseaccurateverbsWhisperMurmur/MutterGossipMoan/complain/grumbleMumble/gruntComfortI_______thatIwashurt。我抱怨着说，自己受伤了。Jack_______hisresponsestothequestions。杰克嘟哝着说出问题的答案。He________sobadlythattheycouldn’tunderstandhim。他喃喃自语，以至于大家都没理解他的意思。moanedmumbledmuttereduseaccurateverbsWhisperMurmur/MutterGossipMoan/complain/grumbleMumble/gruntComfortuseaccurateverbs第2类：大声说Call喊叫Cry叫喊Shout呼喊Scream惊吓地尖叫Yell喊叫着说Roar咆哮Growl低沉的怒吼exclaim惊叫呼喊惊叫大声说→exclaim

/ɪkˈskleɪm/Eg.Thespectacularsunrisemadeusexclaiminsurprise.壮观的日出让我们惊叹不已。Eg.Icannothelpbutexclaim,howterriblefigures!我不禁惊叹，多么可怕的数字！She_______outtheanswer。她大声喊出答案。Theboys________astheydivedintothecoldwater。当男孩们把手伸进冷水里时，他们尖叫起来。Themother_____outindisdainwhenhersonwasaccusedofthecrime。当得知儿子被指控有罪时，这位母亲不屑地大声抱怨。shoutedscreamedcrieduseaccurateverbsCallCryShoutScreamYellRoarGrowlexclaim“OUT!”_______UncleVernonslammingthekitchendoorbehindthem.“出去！”弗农姨夫咆哮道,砰的一声关上了厨房门。Hisfurywassogreathecouldhardlyspeak.He______someunintelligiblewordsatPeter.他气得几乎说不出话来，冲着皮特不知咆哮些什么。roaredgrowleduseaccurateverbsCallCryShoutScreamYellRoarGrowlexclaimuseaccurateverbs第3类：建议说Advise/propose/suggest/offer/recommend建议Argue认为Caution/Warn警告Iwouldstrongly_______againstgoingoutonyourown.我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。I______thatsmoking,byitsverynature,isaddictive.我认为抽烟从本质上说就具有成瘾性。Peter_______thechildrentobecareful。皮特提醒孩子们注意安全。adviseargueuseaccurateverbscautionedAdvise/propose/suggest/offer/recommendArgueCaution/Warnuseaccurateverbs第4类：权威说Announce/declare宣布Claim/state声称Order命令Theteacher__________theexamattheendoftheweek。老师宣布，考试在周末进行。Jane________herrightsasavoter。简以选举人的身份宣告了自己的权力。Thepolice_________theprotestersawayfromthearea。警察命令抗议者撤离。announceddeclareuseaccurateverbsorderedAnnounce/declareClaim/stateOrderuseaccurateverbs第5类：问与答Ask/inquire/enquire询问reply/answer/respond回答replyvi.回答Shereplied,“xxxxx.”Sherepliedtohim,“xxxxx.”Sherepliedtohimthatxxxxx.“xxxxx,”hereplied“xxxxx,”repliedMary.useaccurateverbs第6类：结巴地说Stammer/stutter/stumble结结巴巴地说结巴口吃→stammer

/ˈstæmə(r)/Eg.BeforeTonycouldstammerouthisthanks,shewalkedaway.没等托尼结结巴巴地说出一声谢谢，她已经走开了。Eg.Thechildrenteasedtheboybecauseofhisstammer.这群孩子奚落这个孩子，因为他结巴。useaccurateverbs第7类：突然说Blurt（脱口而出）Gasp(喘着气说话）喘气，倒吸气Snap（厉声说）Alison_________outtheanswer。艾莉森将答案脱口而出。“I’mawhat?”________Harry.哈利倒抽一口冷气：“我是一个什么？”I_______aquickresponsetohisquestion。我飞快地回答了他的问题。blurtedgaspeduseaccurateverbsBlurtGaspSnapsnappeduseaccurateverbs第8类：其他“说”add补充说道protest抗议道retort反驳道sob哭诉道explain解释道agree同意地说state陈述道comfort安慰道promise承诺道assure保证道insist坚持说repeat重复地说gasp气喘吁吁地说chorus齐声说groan呻吟着说continue继续说道useaccurateverbs1.Hearingthis,thetreesmiledwithrelief,________:“Mydyingtrunkistherightoneforyou.Pleasecomehereandhaveaseat.”2.Omar_________withpainandopenedhiseyes,“What’sthematter,son?”3.Omarmoistenedhislipsand________inacrackedvoice,“Help!Help!I’mdownhere.”addinggroanedshouteduseaccurateverbs4.ShegreetedJamesand_________,“Areyoureadyforourfieldtrip?”Jamesdidn’trespond.5.Ipickeduptheballonelasttimeand_________endlesslywithchildrenaboutthesuddenball,“Pleasejustcometogetthedamnball.”6.Ayoungmancametothepolicestation,surroundedbyagroupofjournalists,_______thathehadspottedthemurderer.inquiredgrumbleddeclaringuseaccurateverbs7.“Hi,Landy.I’msorryaboutthespaghettithing.”Catherine__________anapology,herfacereddening.8.“Here,Mum!Here!”Reuben__________inahigh-pitchedvoiceasherantoherside.9.Next,heturnedtoMikeand_______,“Givemearock!”10.ThenAshley_________,“Well,let’sgoandsee!”murmuredexclaimedyelledcontinueduseaccurateverbs11.She__________,“I’myoursecretfriendandI’msorryaboutthegift.”12.“Nobodycouldunderstandme!”Andy________,buryinghisfaceinhishands.13.Shetiptoedintotheroomand___________tome,“IlookedateveryplantandIknowIgotthebestone!”admittedsobbedwhispereduseaccurateverbs1.“Howdareshe,”he_______________________.（轻声嘀咕道）2.Omar_______________

（痛苦地呻吟）andopenedhiseyes,“What’sthematter,son?”3.Omarmoistenedhislipsand________________________,（用嘶哑的声音高喊）“Help!Help!I’mdownhere.”mutteredunderhisbreathgroanedwithpainshoutedinacrackedvoiceuseaccurateverbs4.Withaviolenteffortsheconqueredhergriefandrepliedinacalmvoice,“Ben_______________________tome.”（结结巴巴地向某人道歉）5.Rose_______________________________forbeingnaughty.（轻轻/重重责备某人）6.Thehousegotreallynoisyatthattime,witheverybody______________________________.（声嘶力竭地大喊）stammeredoutanapologyscoldedthechildgently/sharplyshoutingatthetopofhisvoiceuseaccurateverbs1.因为受到了惊吓，她只能勉强(bebarelyableto)结结巴巴地粗略描述袭击她的人的模样。2.一听到这个坏消息，老板真的发怒了，把他狠狠地骂了一顿。3.Jack从桌上俯身过来对我轻声低语：“我真的发现一个未知的洞穴。”Duetobeingterrified,shewasbarelyabletostammeroutaroughdescriptionoftheattacker.Onhearingthebadnews,thebossgotreallyfuriousandscoldedhimseverely/sharply.Jackleanedacrossthetableandwhisperedtome,“Ididfindanunknowncave.”addproperadverbials1sbsaid+adverbs2sbsaid+prepositionalphrasessbsaid+adverbssadly伤心地briskly轻快地bitterly伤心地sweetly欢快地gloomily忧郁地brightly高高兴兴地sourly不友善地proudly骄傲地politely礼貌地softly轻轻地dreamily神情恍惚地gently温柔地quietly轻声地eagerly渴望地addproperadverbialssbsaid+adverbsvaguely心不在焉含糊地thoughtfully若有所思地lightly漫不经心地meekly温顺地;逆来顺受地triumphantly得意洋洋地hoarsely

嘶哑地说道slowly慢慢地sternly严厉地addproperadverbialssbsaid+prepositionalphraseswithasmile笑着withabsolutecertainty斩钉截铁地withfalseenthusiasm故作热情地withgreatseriousness特别严肃地withsuddenresolution突然坚决地withpassion充满激情地addproperadverbialssbsaid+prepositionalphrasesinalowtone/voice低声地inasoft/gentle/mildtone用温柔的语气说inasoftvoice以温柔的口吻inanexcited/angryvoice以兴奋/生气的口吻inawhisper低声说insurprise惊奇地addproperadverbialssbsaid+prepositionalphrasesthroughgrittedteeth咬牙切齿地mutterbetweenteeth低声含糊地说roarwithlaughter大笑着说letoutascreamofhorr