安徽省江南十校【英语高考】高三冲刺联考(二模)英语试卷(含答案)

·PAGE6·安徽省江南十校【英语高考】高三冲刺联考（二模）英语试题本试卷共8页；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisVictornow?A.Inahotel. B.Intheoffice. C.Inthegym.2.What’stheman’ssuggestion?A.Readingtheoperationhandbook.B.Tryingthebuttonsonebyone.C.Havingthemachinerepaired.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Husbandandwife.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Lendthewomanfivedollars.B.Runhomequicklyforthemoney.C.Returnthemoneyrightaway.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Mikeisseventeenyearsold.B.Mike’scousiniseighteenyearsold.C.Mikelooksolderthanhiscousin.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanbuyasherhusband’sbirthdaypresent?A.Ahat. B.Atie. C.Ashirt.7.Whydidthemanrefusetohelpthewoman?A.Becauseshetoldalie.B.Becauseshedidn’tshowhimthereceipt.C.Becausethethingshewantedtochangehadbeenworn.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum. B.Inafactory. C.Inalibrary.9.Whatcategoryofthebookdoesthemanwant?A.Fiction. B.Biography. C.Literature.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whodidn’tattendtheChristmaspartytwoweeksago?A.Thecousins. B.Theirparents. C.Theirfriends.11.WhydoesthewomanwanttotakedowntheChristmastree?A.Itdoesn’tmatchtheatmosphereoftheroom.B.ItremindsherofthebadChristmas.C.It’smessinguptheroom.12.Whatisthefinaldealtheymake?A.They’llleavetheChristmastreeupuntilSunday.B.They’llmaketheChristmastreelastlongerthanitshould.C.They’lltakedowntheChristmastreeatonce.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhenwillthemanandMarymeet?thesepoemsandfindtherealmeaningsofthem.”ClassicpoetryhasbecomeanimportantwaytopassonandspreadtraditionalChineseculture.InJanuary,theMinistryofEducationreleased（发布）newcurriculumstandardsforhighschoolsthatrecommendedstudentstorecite72ancientpoemsorarticles,upfrom14.Indeed,manypeoplebelievethatlearningclassicpoemsisimportantintoday’sworld.“Throughthebridgeofpoetry,peopletodaycanresonatewith（产生共鸣）thevaluesofourancestors.Theirwisdomhasgainednewlifeinthemodernworld,”YaoXishuang,directoroftheDepartmentofLanguageApplicationandAdministrationundertheMinistryofEducation,toldCCTV.24.WhydoestheUNholdWorldPoetryDay,accordingtothearticle?A.Toencouragethecreationofpoetryaroundtheworld.B.Tobringattentiontothelinguisticdifferencesinpoetry.C.Tobuildabetterglobalcommunitythroughpoetry.D.Toremindpeopleofthelonghistoryofpoetry.25.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Poetryinourdailylives. B.Poetryinmodernsociety.C.Poetryinahitrealityshow. D.Poetryinaperioddrama.26.Howmanymoreancientpoemsorarticlesarehighschoolstudentsrecommendedtomemorizethanbefore,accordingtothenewcurriculumstandards?A.14. B.86. C.58. D.72.27.Whyislearningclassicpoetrystillimportantintoday’sworld,accordingtoYaoXishuang?A.Poetryisabridgetothewisdomofourancestors.B.PoetryisconsideredthebestformofChineseliterature.C.Poetryisfullofsincerehumanemotions.D.Poetryteachespeoplethetruemeaningoflife.CMyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Hewasn’tsurewhathewantedfromlife,butsomethingtoldhimtogetoutandbeginanewadventure.HebeganthatadventuretravelingtocitiesintheUS,beforegoingontoAustralia,NewZealand,NewGuineaandthePhilippines.Hetookhiswifeandthreedaughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroadtookhim.It’seasytofeellonelywhenyou’reontheroad.Asmymothersaidrepeatedly,“Wemadelotsofnewfriendsonourtrip—mostofthemweremechanics（机修工）”,sinceweoftenspenthoursinrepairshops.Butthatwasbetterthansittingbytheroadsidewhilewaitingfortheenginetocoolwhenitwas40℃outside.Gettingalongsometimesseemedimpossible.Therewerealwaysalotofarguments,especiallyamongusback-seatpassengersaboutwhohadtositinthemiddle.Butevenifitwashard,wedidlearnalotaboutforgiveness.WhenweweretravelinginthePhilippines,wedrovetoQuezonCityoneday.Itshouldhavebeenaone-hourdrivebutwasnearlythree,duetobadroadsandworsetraffic.“Didyouputoursuitcasesinthecar?”MyfatheraskedmymotheraswearrivedinQuezonCity.Fromthebackseat,wesawherslowlyturntowardmyfather.“No,”shesaid“Ithoughtyoudid.”Thatwashowa7-hourcartripturnedintoa16-hourcartrip,whichwasmostlyspentinsilence.Onoccasionslikethat,wehadtolearntoletgoofourangerbecausewewerestuckinarollingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthejourney.EvenifIsometimesfeltlikeopeningthecardoorandpushingoneofmysistersout,Ikeptmyfeelingstomyself.Thisiswhyroadtripswerelikemobileuniversitiestous.Weearnedourdegreesinhowtogetalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravelinginthatoldcar.Andifweweresomehowgivenasecondchanceatlife,wewoulddoitalloveragain.28.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthor’sfather.A.didn’tlikehishometown B.enjoyedgoingonadventuresC.preferredtravelingalone D.hadnevertraveledabroad29.Duringtheroadtrips,.A.hotweathercausedalotoftroubleforthefamilyB.theauthor’smotherwasproudtomakefriendsC.thefamilyoftenhadtostoptogettheircarrepairedD.theyarguedaboutwhogottositinthefront30.WhenthefamilywastravelinginthePhilippines,.A.theyweresurprisedatthegoodtrafficconditionsonthewayB.thefatherandmotherhadabigfightwitheachotherC.theywastedalotoftimeontheroadaftertheyforgottotaketheirsuitcasesD.thefamilyhadawonderfultimewitheachotherontheroad31.Accordingtotheauthor,roadtrips.A.allowpeopletoincreasetheirknowledgeB.areonlyenjoyablewhenwetravelwithothersC.arenotsuggestedforbigfamiliesD.helppeopletodeveloptheirsocialskillsDIt’sFridaynightatAlice’shouseinNewJersey,andeachmemberofherfamilyisenjoyingafavoriteshow.Alice,13,isdownstairsstudyingYouTubebaking（供培）videosonheriPhone.Her10-year-oldbrother,Eric,isinhisroomonhislaptop,watchingasportsmatch.TheirparentsareupstairswatchingamovieonNetflix.Onlyonesetofeyesinthehouseisnotstaringatthescreen:thoseofthefamilycat.Notsolongago,whenAlice’sparentswereatherage,suchascenewouldhavebeeninconceivable.Backthen,computerssatondesksandweremainlyfordoingwork,andphoneswerejustfortalking.Ifyouwantedtowatchashow,youhadtowatchitonaTVsetatthetimeitwasaired.Plus,therewerealimitednumberofshowstochoosefrom.Today,wecanchoosefromthousandsofshows,videos,andmovieswheneverwewant.Andwecanwatchourfavoriteprogramsonanumberofdevices（设备）fromjustaboutanyplacewewant.Thenumberofqualityshowsishigherthanever.Familiesnolongerhavetofightoverwhattowatchbecauseeveryfamilymembercanwatchwhattheywantontheirowndevices.Butwhatdothesechangesmeanforourculture?Decadesago,peopleofdifferentbackgroundsandbeliefswouldcometogetherthroughtheirsharedloveofaparticularshow.Familiesspenttheireveningstogetherwatching“must-see”shows.Studieshavefoundthattoday,fewshowsarepopulareverywhere.WhilepeopleinruralareasarewatchingTheVoiceandDuckDynasty,peopleincitiesarewatchingTheSimpsonsandModemFamily.AndtherearedozensofnewshowsonTVandonline,eachwithadifferentpointofview.Couldallthesechoicesbemakingournationandourfamiliesmoredivided?Aliceisn’tsure.Butsheadmitsthatherfamilyisworriedabouttheirhabits.Theymadeaonce-a-monthfamilymovienight.Theytaketurnschoosingwhattowatch.32.WhatcanweinferfromthesceneinAlice’shouse?A.TVshowsarenolongerpopularthesedays.B.QualityshowsarebadlyneededintheUS.C.Petsarebecomingmoreandmoreunimportant.D.TechnologyhaschangedhowwewatchTVshows.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inconceivable”inParagraph2mean?A.Unnecessary. B.Unimaginable. C.Usual. D.Terrible.34.WhatisitaboutAmericanculturethatworriestheauthor?A.Itmaybecomedivided. B.Itmayhavefewerlovers.C.Itmaylackqualityshows. D.Itmaybecomeoutofdate.35.WhydidAlice’sfamilymakeamonthlyfamilymovienight?A.Toexploreexcellentmovies. B.Todevelopagoodhabit.C.Tostrengthenfamilybonds. D.Todeveloptheirinterestinmovies.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ConservationrequiresthereasonableuseofallEarth’snaturalresources.Peoplewhoareconcernedaboutconservationtrytheirbesttoprotectnaturalresources.Someresourcesarerenewable.36Butrenewableresourcescanstillbedamagedordestroyed.Forexample,peoplemaycatchtoomanyofonetypeoffish.Ifnotenoughfishareleft,thattypeoffishmightdieoutConservationhelpspeoplekeeprenewableresourcesingoodsupply.Someresourcesarenonrenewable,whichmeanstheycannotbereplaced.Fossilfuels,suchascoalandoil,areexamplesofnonrenewableresources.Peoplecanconservenonrenewableresourcesbyusingthemcarefully.3738Forexample,carsmaketraveleasy,buttheyalsoproducealotofairpollution.Tohavecleanair,peoplecanchoosetodrivelessandwalkmore.Suchchangescanbetoughwhenpeoplehavegottenusedtoacertainlifestyle.Moneyisanotherreasonwhyconservationcanbeachallenge.Forexample,atimber（木材）companymightbeabletoprotectforestanimalsbylimitingthenumberoftreesitcuts.39Everyonecancontributetoconservationinonewayoranother.Peoplecanrecyclepaper,glass,andothermaterials.40Governmentscanmakelawsthathelptokeeptheairandwaterclean.A.Industriescanlimittheamountofpollutiontheycreate.B.Theyalsotrytokeeptheenvironmentcleanandhealthy.C.Butitmightnotbewillingtodosobecauseitwillmakelessprofit.D.Recyclingsavesresourcesbyreusingmaterialsthatwouldbethrownaway.E.Theycanalsolookforotheralternativeresourcesthatservethesamepurpose.F.Conservationcanbehardbecauseitcanrequirepeopletogiveupsomeconveniences.G.Livingthings,suchasplantsandanimalsaresuchexamplesbecausetheycanreproducethemselves.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Havingapositiveattitudecanmeanthedifferencebetweenlivingalifefullofjoyandhappinessandlivingalifefullofdepressionandmisery.Your41determineswhatyouwillexperienceinlife42whattheactualcircumstancesare.Realitycanbeadifficultconceptto43.Howisitthattwopeoplecanhavethe44experienceyetonepersoncomesoutofitlovinglifewhiletheothercomesoutofit45life?Therewasastoryoftwobrotherswhowere46inahomewithafatherwho47allthetime.Itwouldbeno48ifbothoftheboysgrewuptobealcoholicsthemselveswithahatred（憎恨）forlife.Oneofthetwobrothersdidjustthat.He49hisfather’sfootsteps.However,theotherbrothergrewup50theopposite.Havingexperiencedthat51,hemadeuphismindtobea52andlovingfatherbecausehedidn’twanthiskidstogothroughwhathewasforcedtogothrough.Sowhatmadethedifferenceinthe53ofthesetwomen’slives?Yousee,it’snotwhathappenstoyouthat54howyourlifewillturnout;it’swhatyoudoaboutitthatcountsmuch.The55forhavingagoodattitudeisthatyourdecisionsandactionswillbedifferent.Onthecontrary,ifyouhada56attitude,youwillprobablyexperienceadifferentoutcomeasaresultofthose57.It’struethatyoucan’tcontroloutsidecircumstancesandevents,58don’tfeeldiscouraged,foryouhavetotalcontroloverwhatyoudecidetodowiththosecircumstances.By59feedingyourmindwithpositivematerial,youwillbemorelikelyto60thedecisionthatwilleventuallybringyouclosertoyourgoals.41.A.habit B.education C.success D.attitude42.A.apartfrom B.regardlessof C.intermsof D.asto43.A.believe B.grasp C.depend D.admit44.A.general B.direct C.same D.extreme45.A.sharing B.rewarding C.killing D.hating46.A.broughtup B.calledup C.takenup D.builtup47.A.smoked B.drank C.cooked D.slept48.A.doubt B.chance C.surprise D.way49.A.forgot B.followed C.remembered D.climbed50.A.completely B.specially C.gradually D.generally51.A.relationship B.childhood C.silence D.impression52.A.disgusting B.careless C.caring D.stubborn53.A.influence B.arrangement C.growth D.outcome54.A.announces B.predicts C.shapes D.witnesses55.A.reason B.art C.symbol D.response56.A.proud B.negative C.positive D.general57.A.challenges B.methods C.journeys D.decisions58.A.so B.and C.but D.or59.A.formally B.constantly C.immediately D.slightly60.A.make B.change C.create D.delay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Presentationskillsareessentialforasuccessfulcareer.Inordertoprovidemoreopportunitiesforstudentstopracticepresenting61publicandlearnfromeachother,ourteacherheldanopenclass,62everyonehadtoreadthefamousnovelTwilight,Inthisclass,everyonesharedtheir63(think)fromdifferentangles.Eventually,itwasmyturn64(deliver)aspeech.ImanagedtofinishmyperformanceasIfelt65(nervous)thanbefore,afterwhich66roundofapplausecame.Theteacheralsospoke67(high)ofmypresentation.IowedthistothefactthatI68(train)somanytimesinordertospeakfluently.69(grow)fromashygirltoapopularpublicspeaker,Ihavegraduallyrealizedthatit’snotyournaturalgiftsbutyourhardworkthat70(matter)inyourpathtosuccess.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMike,I’msorrytohearthatyouareinhospitalwitheyesightdecreasingandsomeotherdisease.Ihopeyouwillrecoversoon.YousaidthatitwasbysurfingontheInternettoomuchthatyourillnessiscaused.That’strue.Afriendofme,whooftendoesthesamething,isbeginningtofeelworsetoo.Hesaysthathecan’tseenowasclearasbefore.Andmyteachersoftentelluswhetherit’sharmfulforustospendmuchtimeontheInterneteveryday.Instead,weshouldworkouttokeephealthy,becauseanythingismoreimportantthanhealth.Onlyifwehaveasoundbodywestudybetter.Followingthedoctor’sadviceanddon’tworry,andyouwillbefinesoon.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李明，了解到你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚兴趣，想邀请他一起参观中国书法展(ChineseCalligraphyExhibition)。请你写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。注意:1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已写好，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,Howisitgoing?Yours,LiMing安徽省江南十校2018届高三冲刺联考（二模）英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1〜5CAABC 6〜10ABCBC 11〜15CACBA 16〜20CCCBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21〜25CABBD 26〜30CABCC 31〜35DDBAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36〜40GEFCA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41〜45DBBCD 46〜50ABCBA 51〜55BCDCA 56〜60BDCBA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.in 62.where 63.thoughts 64.todeliver 65.lessnervous66.a 67.highly 68.had(been)trained 69.Growing 70.matters第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearMike,I’msorrytohearthatyouareinhospitalwitheyesightdecreasingandsomeotherdisease.Ihopeyouwilldiseasesrecoversoon.YousaidthatitwasbysurfingontheInternettoomuchthatyourillnessiscaused.That’strue.Afriendofme,删掉onwasminewhooftendoesthesamething,isbeginningtofeelworsetoo.Hesaysthathecan’tseenowasclearasbefore.Andbadclearlymyteachersoftentelluswhetherit’sharmfulforustospendmuchtimeontheInterneteveryday.Instead,wethat或删掉whethernothing