2023年山东普通专升本真题及答案：英语

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2023年山东普通专升本真题及答案：英语

英语试卷一

第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.

ShortConversations

1.A)GiveaspeechinProfessorJonesclass.B)SeeProfessorJonesafterclass.

C)PostponehermeetingwithProfessorJones.D)Gotothebeachwithherfriends.

2.A)Anythingbutsomemeat.B)Somefruitonly.C)Nothing.D)Somemeatandfruit.

3.A)Theman.B)Thewoman’smother.C)Thebaker.D)Thewoman.

4.A)Byplane.B)Byship.C)Bycar.D)Bybus.

5.A)76B)67C)59D)69

6.A)Hestoppedsmoking.B)Hestillsmokes.

C)Heusedtosmoke20cigarettesaday.D)Hesmokes10cigarettesaday.

7.A)Itwasbetter.B)Itwasadisaster.C)Itwasnotgoodenough.D)Itwasgreat.

8.A)Salesclerkandcustomer.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Waitressandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.

LongConversation1

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A)They’reroommates.B)They’refamilies.C)They’recousins.D)They’refriends.

10.A)Sheeasilygotnervouswhilespeakinginfrontofothers.B)Shemissedherpsychologyclass.

C)Shehadnotfinishedherhomework.D)ShefailedtheEnglishexam.

11.A)Gotopsychologyclass.B)Getfullypreparedbeforespeakinginpublic.

C)Trytoforgetaboutpeoplewhilespeakinginpublic.D)Neverspeakinpublic.

12.A)Menbecomenervousmorethanwomen.B)Childrenbecomenervousmoreeasilythanadults.

C)It’scommonforwomentogetnervous.D)Womenbecomenervousmorethanmen.

LongConversation2

Questions13to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A)Expensive.B)Interesting.C)Wasteoftime.D)Boring.

14.A)Becausehehasnothingelsetodo.B)Becauseithelpshimtogetajobinthefuture.

C)Becausehelovesstudying.D)Becauseheisinterestedinbusinessmanagement.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestion.Boththepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicemarkedA)、B)、C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer.Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Question15to17arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

15.A).Aletterofinvitation.B).Aletterofrecommendation.

C).Aletterofintroduction.D).Aletterofapplication.

16.A).1997B).1992C).1990D).2000

17).A).Brigitteoncechangedherjob.B).BrigittehasneverbeentoDublin.

C).BrigitteisgoingtogetmarriedinDublin.D).BrigitteisanativeEnglishspeaker.

PassageTwo

Questions18to20arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

18.A).AcollegeinSwitzerland.B).AcollegeinSweden.C).AcollegeinBritain.D).AcollegeinAmerica.

19.A).ThatallthestudentsagreedtoacceptElizabeth.

B).Thatmostofthestudentsdidn’tmindwhethertoacceptherornot.

C).Thatsomefeltproudtohaveawomanstudentonthecampus.

D).ThatsomethoughtLiza’sideaveryinteresting.

20.A).Becauseafamouspoliticiansupportedher.

B).Becausehethoughtherideawasinteresting.

C).Becausehetookproudintrainingtheworld’sfirstwomandoctor.

D).Becausehewasforcedtodoso.第二部分：词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分)

PartIIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletes.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughtthecenter.

21.Marryhascome;Iwillput___________plateonthediningtable.

A)afurtherB)aspareC)anextraD)more

22.Afterinterviewingseveralworkers,shecametoa(an)___________thattheirworkingconditionswereverypoor.

A)observationB)illustrationC)conclusionD)qualification

23.Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.___________,heisatopstudentintheclass.

A)UndoubtedlyB)FortunatelyC)NeverthelessD)Inspite

24.Silkandnylonlookalikebutthey___________inoriginandcost.

A)referB)inferC)differD)prefer

25.Whatwewouldlikeyoutoknowisthatwegreatly___________yourtimelyhelp.

A)complimentB)appreciateC)thankD)attach

26.Mr.Brownhadanunusual___________:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,and

endedupasaschoolteacher.

A)positionB)occupationC)professionD)career

27.Itwas___________ofyoutogetuptocatchthefirstbussothatyoucouldavoidtraffic

jam.A)reasonableB)sensibleC)sentimentalD)sensitive

28.Herbeautycannot___________herstupidity.

A)makeoutofB)makeforC)makeatD)makeupfor

29.Communityservicecan___________anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’s

homesA)involveB)askC)insistD)remain

30.Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I’llgetsomeoneto___________it.

A)lookatB)lookintoC)lookuponD)lookout

31.Afterthewar,GermanybecameoneofEurope’smost___________countries.

A)prosperousB)improvedC)swiftD)interested

32.Newcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsare___________constantly.

A)turnedupB)turnedoverC)turneddownD)turnedout

33.Thesceneinthemovie___________himofhischildhood.

A)recalledB)rememberedC)recollectedD)reminded

34Thefootballmatchwastelevised___________fromtheWorker’sStadium.

A)liveB)livingC)aliveD)lively

35.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto___________blueandgreen.

A)compareB)contrastC)distinguishD)separate

36.Mike’suncleinsists___________inthishotel.

A)thathenotstayB)stayingnotC)nottostayD)thathewouldnotstay

37.Theofficewasindarkness___________thelightoverhisdesk.

A)besidesB)exceptC)exceptforD)ratherthan

38.Theoldladysatinanarmchair,hercat___________besideher.

A)layB)lyingC)liedD)laying

39.Iappreciate___________toyourhome.

A)tohaveinvitedB)tobeinvitedC)havinginvitedD)beinginvited

40.Wearelivinginanage___________manythingsaredoneonthecomputer.

A)thatB)whichC)whoseD)when

41.Wecoulddonothingbut___________tillhecameback.

A)waitingB)waitC)towaitD)waited

42.___________isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

A)AsB)WhichC)ItD)That

43.Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly___________,buthedidn’thaveadrivinglicenseeither.

A)hewasnotinsuredB)hewasinsurednotC)washenotinsuredD)wasnotheinsure/p>

44.Shehardlyeverleavesthehouseaftertenatnight,___________?

A)nordoessheB)doessheC)sodoessheD)doesn’tshe

45.ThereasonBeethovenwentawaytothecountryis___________hewasgraduallygoing

deaf.

A)sinceB)thatC)becauseD)as

46.Shewantedtoknowwhat___________atthemeeting.

A)hashappenedB)washappenedC)hadhappenedD)hadbeenhappened

47.NobodybutSmithandJohn___________inthelabyesterday.

A)wereB)hadbeenC)wasbeD)was

48.Maryhasjustboughtherself___________dress.

A)acottonexpensiveblueB)anexpensivebluecotton

C)ablueexpensivecottonD)acottonblueexpensive

49.Suchanideawouldneveroccur___________me.

A)toB)withC)fromD)on

50.Alice,___________wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas.

A)withnoknowledgeB)neverknowC)notknowingD)nottoknow第三部分：阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30分).

PartIIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.

Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicemarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwentyfourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.

Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticocean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveoftwenty-threehours.

IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternationaldateline.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday,travelingwest,itistomorrow!

51.Thedifferenceintimebetweenzonesis_________.

A)morethansevendaysB)twenty-fourhoursC)onehourD)sevendays

52.Fromthisselection,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean______.

A)isinonetimezoneB)cannotbecrossedinfivedays

C)isdividedintofivetimezonesD)isdividedintotwenty-fourzones

53.IfyoucrosstheAtlanticOceangoingeast，yousetyourclock______.

A)aheadonehourineachnewtimezoneB)headbytwenty-threehours

C)backonefulldayforeachtimezoneD)aheadonehourforthewholetrip

54..TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor_______.

A)anytimezoneinthePacificOceanB)anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C)thepointwhereanewdaybeginsD)thebeginningofanynewtimezone

PassageTwo

Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristics

Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.新明教育400-004-8804

Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.

55.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A)Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo.

B)Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog.

C)Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant.

D)Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists.

56.Whatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadog?

A)Thepriceofthedog.

B)Thecolorofthedog.

C)Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.

D)Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.

57.Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat?

A)Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.B)Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.

C)Itneedsmoreloveandcare.D)Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon’tbite.

58.Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold?

A)It’seasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold.

B)Theyarelesslikelytorunaway.

C)Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings.

D)It’seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.PassageThree

StudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversitymustexplainhowtheywillpayfortheireducation.Theyhavetoshowthattheywillbeabletopayforeachyearofstudy.Studentshavetoconsidernotonlythetuition,thecostofclasses,butalsomealsandaplacetolive,knownasroom-and-board.Theyalsoneedmoneyforbooks,supplies,socialactivitiesandotherthings.电话：1885314613951

Educationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldkeepenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofspending.SohowmuchwillitcosteveryyeartostudyatanAmericanschool?Generallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmorethanthirty-sixthousanddollarsthisyear.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Itmeansforeignstudentsarefacedwithaheavyfinancialburden.

TheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonameanyonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.

Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.Enoughtimeshouldbeensuredtogothroughprocedures.

59.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A)ForeignstudentsinAmericacanhardlysupportthemselves.

B)Theyshouldshowthattheyareabletopaythefirstyearoftheirstudy.

C)Room-and-boardreferstotheexpenseonmealsandaccommodation.

D)StudentsintendingtoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityshouldexplainwhowillpayfortheireducation.

60.Accordingtoeducationaladvisers,howmanymonthsofexpenseshouldbeensuredby

foreignstudents?

A)Atleasttwomonths.B)Atleastsixmonths.C)Atleasttwelvemonths.D)Atleasteighteenmonths.

61.WhatisNotincludedintheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversity?

A)AsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.

B)Anamelistofanyonewhowillofferhelpforpayments.

C)Abankstatementissuedinthepastsixmonths.

D)Proofsfrombanksshowingthatthestudentshavegotthemoney.

62.Americanuniversities_________tointernationalstudentsattheundergraduatelevel

A)sometimesofferpartialfinancialassistance.B)occasionallyofferfinancialassistance.

C)generallydonotofferfinancialassistance.D)alwaysofferfinancialassistance.英语试卷二

第四部分翻译(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

PartIVTransalation

SectionA

Directions:PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinses.Allofthemaretakenfromthepassagesyouhavejustread.新明医学400-004-8804

71Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

72Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

73Adogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________