牛津译林版八年级下Unit5-Grammar课件(共40张ppt)

Unit5Unit5GoodMannersGrammar

Answerthefollowingquestions.WhatdoesEddiesaytoHobobeforehementionsthegoodmanners?What’llBritishpeopledoifyou’reintheirway?You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmanners.Ifyou’reintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmanners.2.Ifyou’reintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.3.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.4.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.

主语＋be＋adj.＋enough＋todosth.

这个句型用来描述主语的人品和能力，表示“某人在某方面已经能够达到做某事的程度”。Rule11.enough是副词，修饰前面的形容词。enough用作副词时，位置在被修饰词的后面。

Heis

oldenough

togotoschool.Andyis

strongenough

tobeaplayer.

Payattention2.在使用本句型的时候，要注意主语和be动词的一致性。形容词前没有任何诸如very，quite等之类的修饰词。

Theroomis

bigenough

tohold20people.

Ⅰ.enough作定语，意为“足够的，充分的”，位于名词之前。

Ihaveenoughmoneyforthebook.

我有足够的钱买这本书。

Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.

你有足够的时间来做这件事。Ⅱ.enough作状语，意为“充足地，充分地”，修饰形容词或副词，放在形容词或副词之后。

Thatcoatisdearenough.

那件大衣很贵。

Isthisgoodenough?

这个够好吗？Ⅲ.enough作表语，意为“足够的”。

Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.

六瓶应该够了。Example:

Heisoutgoingenoughtomakefriendseasily.=Heissooutgoingthathecanmakefriendseasily.此句型可以和so…that…互换。1.Davidiscurious.Heaskshisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.Davidis___________________hisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.2.Kittyiscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites.Kittyis______________she________allkindsofkites.curiousenoughtoasksocleverthatcanmake一、同义句转换Practice3.Andyistooweaktocarrythebigbox.Andyis_______________tocarrythebigbox.Andyis_____________she______carrythebigbox.notstrongenoughsoweakthatcan’t4.It’sverykindofyoutotellmethisnews.Youare___________totellmethisnews.5.Thisproblemistoodifficultforhertoworkout.Thisproblemis__________________________________________________.kindenoughnoteasyforhertoworkoutDaniel

Danieliskindenoughtohelpothersanytime.be+adj.+enoughtodo…kindhelpothersanytimeTask1PeopleinSunshineMiddleSchoolMillie

__________________________________________Millieispatientenoughtolistencarefullywhenotherspeaks.be+adj.+enoughtodo…listen/patient/whenothersspeak/carefullySandy

aroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice__________________________________________________________________Sandyiscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.be+adj.+enoughtodo…Kitty

generous/withothers/herthings/share__________________________________________________________________Kittyisgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.be+adj.+enoughtodo…Simon

queue/polite/inpublic__________________________________________________Simonispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.be+adj.+enoughtodo…Amy

makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass______________________________________________________________Amyisfunnyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.be+adj.+enoughtodo…kind,patient,careful…Ithinkmydeskmateisverypatient.Heispatientenoughtowaitforusalongtimewithoutgettingangry.Task2Peoplearoundyougenerous,hard-working,clever,brave,active,funnyconfident…TheyaretoopolitetopushinbeforeothersTheyaretoopolitetolaughloudlyinpublic.Task3PeopleintheUKTheyareverypolite.Theydonotpushinbeforeothers.too...to的用法Weuse“too…todo”toIwastooexcitedtosleepwell.Iwasveryexcited.Ididn’thavesleepwellexpressanegativeresult.Rule2可以在不定式前加介词for引出逻辑主语。如：

Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannottocarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.注意：Ⅰ.too…to结构和never一起使用是并不表示否定。如：

Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

活到老，学到老。Ⅱ.“tobe+too+adjective+todo”结构相当于“tobe+not+adjective+enough+todo”,这两个句型中的形容词是反义词。1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.Theradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.Aftertheradioshow1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion._________________________________Suzywastooshytojointhediscussion.2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly._________________________________________________________________Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.__________________________________________________________________4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.__________________________________________________________________Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.______________________________________________________________________Weoftenuse“tobetoo+_________(adjective,adverb)+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.Workouttherule!Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.adjective1.…(not)oldenough

todo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…2.…toooldtodo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…Timeforreflectiontodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilitiestoexpressanegativeresult.1.Davidiscurious.Heaskshisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.Davidis___________________hisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.2.Kittyiscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites.Kittyis______________she________allkindsofkites.

curiousenoughtoasksocleverthatcanmake一、同义句转换Practice3.Andyistooweaktocarrythebigbox.Andyis_______________tocarrythebigbox.Andyis_____________she______carrythebigbox.notstrongenoughsoweakthatcan’t4.It’sverykindofyoutotellmethisnews.Youare___________totellmethisnews.5.Thisproblemistoodifficultforhertoworkout.Thisproblemis__________________________________________________.

kindenoughnoteasyforhertoworkoutTask4YourselfToday’sEnglishclass:I’m_______tolistencarefully.ApatientenoughBenoughpatient√Today’sEnglishclass:I’m_______tolistencarefully.AcarefulenoughBcarefullyenough√Itis____________formetojoinit.AinterestingenoughBtoointerestingToday’sEnglishclass:√Itis____________formetofeelsleepy.√Ainterestinge