2021年湖南省邵阳市檀江中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年湖南省邵阳市檀江中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.If

he

____myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.follow

B.shouldfollowC.hadfollowed

D.wouldfollow.参考答案：C2.Thesuggestion______thestudentsshouldlearnsomethingpracticalisworthconsidering.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.ofwhich

参考答案：A3.Thompsonhadtwoways,neitherof_____seemstohaveworkedwell.A.whom

B.that

C.which

D.them参考答案：C4.Youcannotbemorecarefulwhencrossingthestreet,oryoumay___bycars.

A.berunaway

B.getrunoutC.getrunover

D.runinto

参考答案：C略5.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B略6.----NowmoreandmoreChineseseniorstudentsareapplyingforadmissiontoAmericanuniversitiesthroughSAT.----______.ButtakinganSATmaycostonemorethan10,000Yuan.A.Ihopeso

B.NotreallyC.That’sthecase

D.Thatsoundsreasonable参考答案：C7.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share

B.shared

C.havingshared

D.abouttoshare参考答案：A解析：what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。8.---Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?---____.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit.

B.It’smyshare.C.Noneofyourbusiness.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A试题分析：A.Don’tworryaboutit.不要担心，B.It’smyshare.这是我的那份，C.Noneofyourbusiness.和你无关，D.It’suptoyou.由你决定，根据句意：--你付钱了吗？我的那份是多少？--不要担心，不是很多。所以选A。考点：考查交际用语9.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid

B.and;got

C.before;drew

D.when;attracted参考答案：D10.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.that

B.when

C.which

D.Where参考答案：C11.—IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty;Ihavelotsofthingstodo.—_______!A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Whatashame

D.Sowhat

参考答案：C略12.

Mr.Greenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_______himtogiveitup.A.wanted

B.persuaded

C.advised

D.suggested参考答案：B13.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_______toswim.

A.

howwillitlearn

B.willitlearnhow

C.

itwilllearnhow

D.anditlearnshow参考答案：B14.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_________church.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;a参考答案：A略15.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.adopt参考答案：A16.If________thesametreatmentagain,he'ssuretogetwell.A.giving B.give C.given D.beinggiven参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Grandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhis

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wasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislife

42

taughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobe

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,andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeaslongandasfullyasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsatadancestudioinPortland,we

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oureyesinembarrassmentand

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hertostayathomeandbakecookiesas

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grandmothersdid.Ittookseveralyears

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welearnedtoappreciatethe

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ofhavingadancinggrandma.Isupposegrandma’sprimarymotivationforlearningtodancewastoimproveher

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skills.Shehadalwaysbeenashygirl,tallandheavy,andhad

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grandpa’squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyconfidenceinherpersonal

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.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,andalsothe

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oflearning.Althoughher

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figuredidnotchangefortheweeklydancelessons,grandma

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everyonewithenergeticperformances,whichsoon

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muchconfidenceinher.Havingtakenthelessonsforyears,mygrandmawas

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toparticipateindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandma

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invitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematches.Myattitudewasstill

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atthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asifto

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mewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowing.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmy

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weresharedbythejudgeswhenshewasawardedagoldcup.41.A.passing B.coming C.presence D.anxiety42.A.tougher B.smoother C.longer D.wealthier43.A.lookedforwardto B.takenforgranted C.thoughthighlyfor D.keptinmind44.A.focused B.opened C.rolled D.dried45.A.helped B.persuaded C.appointed D.preferred46.A.regular B.normal C.casual D.gifted47.A.since B.when C.before D.after48.A.devotion B.wonder C.convenience D.possibility49.A.basic B.practical C.special D.social50.A.marriedinto B.lookedinto C.takenon D.puton51.A.affairs B.duty C.appearance D.opinion52.A.risk B.choice C.challenge D.way53.A.healthy B.perfect C.slim D.round54.A.surprised B.amused C.treated D.pressed55.A.broughtup B.broughtout C.setup D.setout56.A.reminded B.selected C.ordered D.elected57.A.shyly B.simply C.slightly D.proudly58.A.unenthusiastic B.uncertain C.unfamiliar D.unpleasant59.A.consider B.make C.prove D.imagine60.A.words B.manners C.expectations D.thoughts参考答案：41-45ACBCD

46-50BCBDA

51-55CCDAB

56-60BDACD三、阅读理解18.EducationisanexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeismatchedbyitsvariety.DifferencesinAmericanschoolscomparedwiththosefoundinthemajorityofothercountrieslieinthefactthateducationherehaslongbeenintendedforeveryone.Schoolsareexpectedtomeettheneedsofeverychild,regardlessofability,andalsotheneedsofsocietyitself.Thismeansthatpublicschoolsoffermorethanacademicsubjects.Itsurprisesmanypeoplewhentheycomeheretofindhighschoolsofferingsuchcoursesastyping,sewing,radiorepair,computerprogrammingordrivertraining,alongwithtraditionalacademicsubjectssuchasmathematics,history,andlanguages.

Studentschoosetheircoursesdependingontheirinterests,futuregoals,andlevelofability.ThebasicgoalofAmericaneducationistodevelopeverychildtotheutmostofhisorherownpossibilities,andtogiveeachoneasenseofcommunity.

Schoolshavetraditionallyplayedanimportantroleincreatingnationalunityand“Americanizing”themillionsofimmigrantswhohavepouredintothiscountryfrommanydifferentbackgroundsandorigins.Schoolsstillplayalargeroleinthecommunity,especiallyinthesmalltowns.

Theteachingmayseemunfamiliartomany,notonlybecauseitisinformal,butalsobecausethereisnotmuchemphasisonlearningfacts.

Instead,Americanstrytoteachtheirchildrentothinkforthemselvesandtodeveloptheirownintellectualandcreativeabilities.Studentsspendmuchtimelearninghowtousematerials,libraries,statistics,andcomputers.Americansbelievethatifchildrenaretaughttoreasonwellandtoresearchwell,theywillbeabletofindwhateverfactstheyneedthroughouttherestoftheirlives.Knowinghowtosolveproblemsisconsideredmoreimportantthantheaccumulation(积累)offacts.ThisisAmerica’sanswertothesearchingquestionthatthoughtfulparentsallovertheworldareaskingthemselvesinthefast-movingtime,“Howcanonepreparetoday’schildforatomorrowthatonecanneitherpredictnorunderstand?”72.Theunderlinedwords“reasonwell”probablymeans_____.

A.persuadefirmly

B.listthereasonsclearly

C.thinklogically

D.concludeimmediately73.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_____.

A.allhigh-schoolstudentstakethesamecourses

B.everystudentmusttakepracticalabilitytrainingcourses

C.everypublicschooloffersthesameacademicsubjects

D.thesubjectseverystudenttakesmayvary74.Americanschoolsplacegreatemphasisonthelearners’_____.

A.knowledge

B.accumulationoffacts

C.creativity

D.abilitytoworkwithhands75.WhatmakesAmericaneducationdifferentfromothers’?

A.Thelargenumberofschools.

B.Thevarietyofthecourses.

C.Itsconsiderationforimmigrants.

D.Thebasicgoaloftheeducation.参考答案：72—75

CDCD略19.Intherushtogettoschool,youdropapieceoftoastonthefloor.Doyouthrowitawayordecideit’sstillOKtoeat?Ifyou’relikemostpeople,youeatit.Maybeyoufollowthe“5-secondrule”,whichsaysfoodsaresafetoeatifyoupickthemupwithin5secondsafterdroppingthem.Butyoumightwanttothinkagain.Scientistsnowsaythat5secondsisallittakesforfoodstobecomepollutedwithenoughbacteriatomakeyousick. Bacteriacancausemanykindsofillnesses.Somekindsofbacteriacangrowonfood.Ifyoueatfoodsonwhichthesebacteriaaregrowing,youcanbecomesick. Oneofthesefood-bornebacteriaisSalmonella.Itmakes1.4millionpeoplesickeveryyear.Salmonellaisoftenfoundinraweggsandchicken.Cookingkillsthesebacteria,whichiswhyitissoimportanttocookeggs,chicken,andotherfoodsthoroughly. Buthowlongdoesittakethesebacteriatopollutefood?AteamofscientistsinSouthCarolinadidanexperiment.First,theyplacedanamountofSalmonellaonthreesurfaces:wood,tile,andcarpet.Theyplacedapieceofbreadandapieceofsausageoneachsurfacefor5,30,or60seconds.Afterjust5seconds,boththebreadandthesausagepickedupenoughbacteriatomakeyousick. So,forgetthe5-secondrule.Ifyourtoastdropsonthefloor,throw