2021年河南省南阳市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年河南省南阳市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Ohyes.HowoftenIhave______nottakinghisadvice!A.defended B.tolerated C.missed D.regretted参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：——罗伯特的确是个聪明人。——哦，是的。我常常后悔没有采纳他的建议。A.defended辩护，防御；B.tolerated容忍；C.missed错过，想念；D.regretted遗憾，后悔。固定搭配：regretdoingsth.后悔曾做过某事。故选D。2.Myclassmatetoldme____somuchnoise,becauseshewantedtosleep.A.tonotmake

B.nottomake

C.tomakenot

D.makenotto参考答案：B3.Atthebeginningofthetest,Icouldn’t______.A.settledown

B.setdown

C.putdown

D.godown参考答案：A4.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot参考答案：B5.ThecompanywhereIworkasasalesmanoftenputsadvertisementsinthelocalnewspapersto________itsnewproducts.A.promote

B.improveC.produce

D.transport参考答案：A句意：我当销售员所在的公司经常在当地报纸上登广告促销其新产品。可知，应用promote，而非improve“改善；提高”；produce“生产；制造”；transport“运输”。6.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.

A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：B7.Whichsentenceisincorrect?

A.Ifeelinterestedinclassicalmusic

B.Itakeinterestinclassicalmusic

C.Iamnotintoclassicalmusic

D.Idon’tfondofclassicalmusic参考答案：D8.Asweknow,everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldcompete____medalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.as

参考答案：B9.Iam_______everypartofthecity,thatistosay,everypartofthecityis_____me.A.familiarto;familiarwith

B.familiarto;familiartoC.familiarwith;familiarto

D.familiarwith;familiarwith参考答案：C10.Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesarebeatingtheirbrainsouttryingto_________asolutiontotheproblem.A.keepupwith

B.comeupwith

C.catchupwith

D.meetupwith参考答案：B11.As

matteroffact,

beautyof

naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.Aa;the;/

Ba;the;the

Cthe;the;/

Da;/;the参考答案：A12.__________theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people‘slifetodealwithit.A.Facedwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing,relatedto参考答案：D13.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedfor

B.searched

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：B14._________catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderto

B.Inorderthat

C.Soasto

D.Sothat参考答案：A15.Unhappy

,shehelpedhermotherdowashing.A.althoughwasshe B.aswasshe C.althoughshewas D.asshewas参考答案：D16.Alotofnewquestions_______atthemeeting.

A.cameon

B.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameback参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtostaytotidytheoffice.Theonlythingthat

__36__

mydaywasthebeautifullydecorated_37__

inourwaitingroomanda

__38__senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.

Suddenly,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyoutsidethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung

__39__womanwithababyinherarmsstandingthere.

__40__,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t

_41_tovisitherhusbandinprisonand

_42_hehadneverseenhisson.Soshe_43_

metoletherwaithereaheadoftime.Iagreed.

_44_,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeet,cuffsonhishands,andtwoarmedguards

__45__him.Thewoman’stiredface

__46__whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Iwatchedthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheir__47__.Heseemedlikeagentleandhonestman.

Attheendofthe

__48__,themanhadtogobackandI__49__himaMerryChristmas.Hesmiledandthankedmeandsaidhefeltsaddenedbythe

__50__thathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswife__51__forChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwas

__52__withawonderfulidea.

I’llneverforgetthe

__53__onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedredroses.I’mnotsurewho

__54__themostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthis

__55__moment.36

A.

enjoyed

B

presented

C

relaxed

D

brightened

37

A

office

B

ChristmasFather

C

Christmastree

D

furniture38

A

gift

B

regards

C

message

D

package39

A

ordinary-looking

Bgood-looking

Ctired-looking

Dfrightened-looking40

A

Happily

B

Quietly

C

Excitedly

D

Nervously41

A

going

B

determined

C

expected

D

allowed42

A

why

B

how

C

that

D

when43

A

persuaded

B

demanded

C

begged

D

pleased44

A

Aboveall

B

Inall

C

All

in

all

D

Afterall45

A

near

B

around

C

behind

D

before46

A

turnedpale

B

wentred

C

lit

up

D

turnedaway47

A

child

B

tears

C

joy

D

sorrows48

A

meeting

B

appointment

C

discussion

D

conversation49

A

said

B

showed

C

wished

D

hoped50

A

fact

B

words

C

idea

D

scene51

A

something

B

nothing

C

anything

D

everything52

A

encouraged

B

struck

C

provided

D

inspired53

A

sadness

B

happiness

C

look

D

smiles54

A

experienced

B

received

C

gave

D

accepted55

A

sad

B

unforgettable

C

happy

D

special参考答案：36-40DCACD

41-45DCCDB

46-50CABCA

51-55CDCAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Forgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood,saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.64.Theauthorofthepassagetriestomakehisviewpointclear______.

A.byraisinghisownexamples

B.basedonhisownexperience

C.bymentioningsomestudies

D.bymentioningsometypicalpatients65.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto______.

A.supporttheviewpointthatangerandhatredharmphysicalandmentalhealth

B.introduceafamousexpert

C.letthereaderknowthedifferentcoloursofcartoonfaces

D.showhowtocontrolone’stemper66.Theunderlinedphrase“holdingonto”inthispassagepossiblymeans“______”.

A.removing

B.keepingup

C.gettingridof

D.learningabout67.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably_______.

A.Forgiveness

B.ForgivenessIsGoodforHealthC.ASecrettoKeepingHealth

D.AngerIsBadforHealth参考答案：CABB19.IthasbeensaidthatLincolnwasalwaysreadytojoininalaughathimself.Thereisoneparticularstorythathealwaystoldwithgreatpleasure.1nhisearlydaysasalawyer.Lincolnwentfromtowntotowntohearandjudgelegalcases.Duringoneofthesemanytrips,hewassittinginatrainwhenastrangemancameuptohim.ThestrangerlookedatthetallawkwardlawyerandsaidthathehadsomethingthathebelievesbelongedtoLincoln.Lincolnwasabitpuzzled.Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.Hedidn’tseehowatotalstrangercouldhavesomethingofhis.Lincolnaskedhimhowthiscouldbe.Thestrangerpulledoutapocketknifeandbegantoexplain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepocketknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilbeabletofindamanuglier(更加丑陋的)thanhimself.Lincoln’seyesalwaysshinedbrightlywhenhereachedthispartofthestory.Thestoryalwaysbroughtsmilestothefaceswhoheardit.Thest