上海杨浦凤城高级中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

上海杨浦凤城高级中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefarmersnearcitiesareworking___partoftheirlandthemselvesandareletting_____resttoothers.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.a;the参考答案：C2.Ihavenoidea

gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill

B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill

D.itiswhywillhethat参考答案：C3.WhenIwasatcollege,I_______threeforeignlanguagesbutI________allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten

B.hadspoken;hadforgotten

C.spoke;haveforgotten

D.hadspoken;haveforgotten参考答案：C.考查时态,第一个空为过去时，第二个空为现在完成时。4.Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filled B.tofill C.filling D.havingfilled参考答案：AA考察非谓语动词，句义：生命是一个充满艰辛。快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_withhardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。Befilledwith做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。5.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what参考答案：D6.Uptonow,oursociety_______withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.A.hasbeenchallenged

B.isbeingchallengedC.ischallenging

D.haschallenged参考答案：A7.As

is

widely

received,

outdooractivities

help

children

learn

through

curiosity,which,_____,promotescreativity.

A．in

brief

B．in

turn

C．in

conclusion

D．in

advance参考答案：B8.______yourownneedsisasimportantaslearningtoexpressyouremotions.A.Understand

B.Understanding

C.Understood

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：B【考点】动名词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当本句的主语。又由于本句的意思是表主动，是一般的情况，根据句意，可知选B。句意：理解你自己的需要和学会表达自己的情感同样的重要。9.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youshouldrefer___________theinstructions.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in参考答案：A10.

—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.IseverythingOK?

—________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.You’rewelcome

D.It’sapleasure参考答案：A11.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it B.them C.her D.that参考答案：A试题分析：考察形式宾语。句意为：这两个女孩长得如此相像，以致于陌生人觉得很难把她们区分开。本句中it用在find后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语totellonefromtheother。them，her，that等词均不能作形式宾语或形式主语。12.______providingentertainment,theseactivitiesalsoturnouttobeahelpfulwaytobroadentheirhorizon.

A.Ratherthan

B.Exceptfor

C.Inaddition

D.Apartfrom

参考答案：D13.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe

D.isshe参考答案：B解析：反义疑问句的考查，那么我们就是掌握一个原则。前肯后否，前否后肯。那么这个题中前面句子中的never是否定副词，所以后面我们用肯定，因为sally’s我们确定是has的缩写。14.---Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Who_____itbe?

---Itmustbethemilkman.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.need参考答案：C略15._____inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.A.Thegirlwaseducated

B.ThegirleducatedC.Thegirltobeeducated

D.Thegirl’sbeingeducated参考答案：D16.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.【改编】A.

where,thatB.

until,thatC.

until,whenD.

when,then（出题意图：考察学生对强调句的把握与正确应用。）参考答案：b略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,"Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan’thelpfallinginlovewithhim!"or"Whatperfectskillshehas!"Yeah,I

16

tosomedegree,thoughIsometimesdowantto

17

themhowmuchtheyknowaboutBeckham,apartfromhis

18

andhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfrom

19

goals.However,itseemsfunnythatweare

_20

forthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaroraboutwhichweare

21

,butweall,myfriendsaswellasI,considerthisoneoflife’s

22

.Weneedthesepleasuresto

23

ourlives.Butthatdoesn’t

24

tocrazinessornonsense.Asanoldsayinggoes:"Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover."We

25

notjudgeanythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone’sgood

26

andgreatcontributionthatmakeoneastarandunforgettable.Thereforewe’dbettersay

27

aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeep

28

,wecanfindthatthethingsthatmoveustobereallyhappyorsadhavea

29

meaning.Ifwedon’tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwith

30

things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanythingbecauseourfirst

31

hasblindedandmisledus,andwe’llremainignorant(无知的)

32

werealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeis

a

33

ofgreatprogress.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit

34

us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehave

35

up,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehavebecome.16.A.like

B.agree

C.hope

D.think17.A.ask

B.tell

C.teach

D.doubt18.A.skills

B.fame

C.team

D.appearance19.A.knocking

B.hitting

C.scoring

D.controlling20.A.thankful

B.crazy

C.curious

D.anxious21.A.uncertain

B.unhappy

C.disappointed

D.careful22.A.aims

B.qualities

C.pleasures

D.truths23.A.keepup

B.brightenup

C.findout

D.bringabout24.A.appear

B.reach

C.amount

D.raise25.A.dared

B.would

C.could

D.should26.A.thinking

B.character

C.looks

D.ability27.A.more

B.something

C.less

D.nothing28.A.love

B.sleep

C.sense

D.thought29.A.clear

B.puzzling

C.moving

D.valuable30.A.material

B.deep

C.surface

D.pleasant31.A.conclusion

B.experience

C.lesson

D.impression32.A.since

B.although

C.unless

D.before33.A.sign

B.cause

C.value

D.willingness34.A.worries

B.pains

C.satisfies

D.offers35.A.given

B.sent

C.built

D.grown参考答案：16-20BADCB

21-25ACBCD

26-30BCDAC

31-35DCABD三、阅读理解18.Formillionsofyears,sharkshavebeenthekingsoftheoceans,thetopofthefoodchain.Butthesedays,thehunterhasbecomethehunted,becauseofbettermethodsfromcommercialfishermenwhoarelookingforfins(鱼鳍)tomakeexpensivesoupsoldmostlyinAsia.Sharkfinsarefarmorevaluablethansharkmeat,sofishermencutthefinsofflivefishandthrowthesharksoverboardtomaximizethecatchtheybringback.

SharkfinningisillegalintheUnitedStates,butthere’retournamentsportfishermen,whotargetandkillthebiggestonestheytakefromthesea.Thesetournaments,theprizesofwhichcanreach$5,000ormore,attractlargecrowdsofanglersbutalsodrawprotestsfromanimalrightsgroupsandenvironmentalists.Thecompetitorssaytheyareenjoyingafunandlegalsport,theimpactontheoverallsharkpopulationisverysmall,andmostofthesharkscaughtarereturnedtotheocean.DaveJohnson,whoisfromKennebunkport,Maine,saidnooneevercomesclosetothelimitsetbythegovernmentofkillingonesharkperdayduringthethree-monthseason.

“Ienjoywatchingtheseanimals,butIalsoenjoycatchingandreleasing(释放)them,andveryrarelykillingthemandeatingthem,”hesaid.“IfIthoughtkillingonesharkwasendangering(危及)thespeciesandcontributingtotheirdeclineI’dstopdoingittomorrow.”

ThatisexactlywhatmarinebiologistslikeLukeTipplewanttohappen.“Ibelievethattheyshouldjuststopit.Infact,wedon’tneedtobetargeting,inanyway,anyofthesethreatenedpopulations,”hesaid.Upto73millionsharksarekilledannually,andmanyspeciesareatriskofextinction(灭绝).60.Fishermenthrowthesharksbackintotheseaaftercatchingthemto______. A.dropuselesssharkmeat B.letthemgrownewfins C.avoidlawpunishment

D.makehigherprofits

61.Theunderlinedpart“anglers”inParagraph2refersto______.

A.angryanimalactivists

B.tournamentorganizers C.commercialfishermen D.loversofsharkfishing62.Johnson’swordssuggestthat______. A.heopposeskillingsharks B.hewillsoonquitthehobby C.hebelievessharksareendangered D.hefeelshisbehaviorisoflittleharm63.InTipple’sopinion,______. A.nosharkshouldbecaughtorkilled B.thetournamentsshouldtargetcommonspecies C.sportfishermenshouldreleasesharksintime D.morestrictlimitsshouldbesetbythegovernment

参考答案：DDDA19.WhenIlefthomeforcollege,Isoughttoescapethelimitedworldoffarmers,smalltowns,andcountrylife.Ilongfortheexcitementofthecity,forthefastpacethatrurallifelacked,foradventurebeyondthehorizon.Idreamedofexploringthecity,livingwithinanewcultureandlandscape,andbecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjungle.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghome,leavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.Ascitylifedisappearedandtrafficthinned,Icouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Then,aroundabendinthehighway,thegrasslandofthevalleywouldcomeintobeing,offeringa6ofgentlerollinghills.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintime.

Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.Drivingthroughsmallfarmcommunities,Iimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomes,generationsworkingthesamelands,neighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.Iallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguideme.Closetohome,Ioftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookadifferent,gettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarms,lendingahandduringapeakharvest,helpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.Thehousesandlandslookedthesame,andIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchanged.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldways,becomingasononceagain,achildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldberelived.WhenIleftthefarmforcollege,Icouldonlyreturnasvisitortothevalley,atravelerlookingforhome.Nowthefarmisonceagainmytruehome.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobservers,buttheyarewrong.Inowthis;ifthere’saconstantonthesefarms,it’stheconstantofchange.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.Afarmerreplantsanorchard(果园)withanewvarietyofpeaches.Irrigationisaddedtoblockofoldgrapes,soIimaginetheyvineyardhasanewowner.Occasionallythechangesareclearlyevident,likeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.Oneisthephysicalchangeofthefarm,theotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatland,thehumanstorybehindthechange.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundme.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscape,Icancallthisplacemyhome,ahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangesasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.Apoetreturnstotheyvalleyandsays,“Howclosed–mindedyouallare.”Hecommentsaboutthelackofinterestinthesorts,Isocialandenvironmentalissues,Inthepovertyandinequalityofourlife.“Littlehaschangedinthevalley.”Hewasbornandraisedhere,sohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?55．Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat

. A．hedidnotwanttoworko