上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TocelebratetheHalloween,childrenusuallydressthemselvesup

.A．nolonger B．onpurpose C．facetoface D．atpresent参考答案：B2.Rosewaswildwithjoy

theresultoftheexamination.A．to

B．at

C．by

D．as参考答案：B3.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.A.interested

B.interesting

C.interest

D.tointerest参考答案：A4.Hewasdeterminedthathischildren_______tothebestschoolavailable.A.shouldgoB.went

C.oughttogoD.wouldgo参考答案：A略5.Thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingfor___informationon__Internet.A.an;/

B.the;an

C./;an

D./;the参考答案：D6.Youcan’timaginethetroubleshe________hermissingchild.

A.hadfound

B.hadfinding

C.hadtofind

D.hasfound参考答案：B7.Doyouhaveanydifficulty______theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.A.toplant

B.forplanting

C.withplanting

D.inplanting参考答案：D8.Iremenbered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice，butforgottoturnoffthelights．（）A．locking B．tolockC．havinglocked D．tohavelocked参考答案：Bremember后面接不定式表示记得去做某事，remember后面接动名词表示记得做过某事．如果选择A，说明门已经关好了，这与后面的beforeIlefttheoffice是相矛盾的，根据句意，记得"要去"关门．但是却忘记了去关灯．故选B．9.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.\参考答案：D10.Dearme!Justlookatthetime!I

noideaitwasnolate.A.had B.havehad C.have D.washaving参考答案：A11.Ishetheonlyoneofthestudentswho________herejustnow?A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：C12.----Hello!Whataboutyourjourneytomorrow?

----Youknow,thistimetomorrowI_______onthebeachinHawaii.

A.willlie

B.isgoingtolie

C.willbelying

D.islying参考答案：C略13.Sheobservedaman______ontheoppositesideoftheway,andrecognizeditwasCharlie.

A.walked B.walks C.walk D.walking参考答案：33.选D。考查“observe+宾语+宾语补足语”的用法。句意：她注意到一个人正从对面走来，认出是查理。observesb.doingsth.“观察某人正在做某事”，walking符合句意，故选项D正确。【解析】14.Undergoodtreatment,Lindaisbeginningto________.A．pickup

B．turnup

C．takeup D．showup参考答案：A解析考查动词短语。句意：经过好的治疗，琳达开始恢复健康了。pickup指身体好转，符合题意。turnup“出现；露面”；takeup“从事；占用”；showup“出现；露面”。

15.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.

A.supplied;on

B.charged;on

C.offered;with

D.offered;on参考答案：D解析：charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B；supply意为“供给”，与句意不符；offer的意思是“出价”；agreewith意为“同意某人的意见”；agreeon意为“（对…）意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。16.–I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

–______.

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy参考答案：【答案】二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Thepassengerswatchedsympathetically（同情地）asthewomanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthebusdriverand

36

theseatwhichthedriverhadtoldherwasempty.Thenshe

37

IthadbeenayearsinceSusan,34,becameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊),shewas

38

thrownintoaworldofdarkness,frustrationandself-pity.Andallshehadtosticktowasherhusband,Mark.

Markwasanairforce（空军）officerandhelovedSusanwithallhisheart.Hewas

39

tohelphiswifegainthestrengthand

40

.Forthefirsttwoweeks,Mark

41

Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother

42

,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadaptto(适应)the

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environment.

44

,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetriponherown.Mondaymorning,shesaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttime,theywent

45

ways.

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork

46

.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,"Girl,I

47

envy(羡慕)you.”Susanhadnoidea

48

thedriverwastalkingabout,andasked,"Whatdoyoumean?"

Thedriveranswered,"Youknow,everymorningforthepast

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,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniform（军装）hasbeenstandingacrossthecorner,

50

yougetoffthebusandcrossthestreetsafely.Hewatches

51

youenteryourofficebuilding.Youareone

52

lady."

Tearsof

53

poureddownSusan'scheeks.Markhadgivenheragiftmore

54

thansight,agiftthatcanbring

55

wherethereisdarkness.36.A.felt

B.moved

C.spotted

D.took37.A.setup

B.turnedaround

C.felldown

D.settledin38.A.luckily

B.eventually

C.suddenly

D.hardly39.A.expected

B.forced

C.encouraged

D.determined40.A.patience

B.confidence

C.dependence

D.competence41.A.advised

B.accompanied（陪同）C.persuaded

D.inspired42.A.feelings

B.abilities

C.senses

D.organs43.A.old

B.previous

C.new

D.former44.A.Actually

B.Hopelessly

C.Surprisingly

D.Finally45.A.separate

B.similar

C.same

D.private46.A.asusual

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.bychance47.A.do

B.does

C.did

D.done48.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.why49.A.century

B.week

C.day

D.year50.A.noticing

B.observing

C.watching

D.discovering51.A.asif

B.unless

C.once

D.until52.A.attractive

B.lucky

C.wealthy

D.unique53.A.anxiety

B.excitement

C.gratitude(感激)

D.satisfaction54.A.significant

B.touching

C.beneficial

D.powerful55.A.light

B.warmth

C.courage

D.comfort参考答案：36-40ADCDB

41-45BCCDA

46-50AABBC

51-55DBCDA三、阅读理解18.ASolar-poweredPlane---Lowcarbon

Earlierthismonth,asolar-powered(太阳能动力的)planecalledLowcarbontookofftotheskyforthefirsttime.Ithaspassedanimportanttestonthewaytotravelaroundtheworld.LowcarbontookofffromanairportinSwitzerland(瑞士)at45kmanhour.Itslowlyroseintothesky.“Therehasneverbeenanairplanesobig,solight,usingsolittleenergy,”saidBertrandPiccard,aleaderoftheproject.Duringthe90-minuteflight,Lowcarbondidseveralturns.Itclimbsnearly1.6kmabovethecountryside.EngineersplantotestanightflightinJuly.Thentheywillusetheresultsoftheteststobuildasecondplane.Theyplantotravelaroundtheworldinthatplanein2012.“Wewanttoflyitdayandnightwithnofuel,”Piccardsaid.PiccardandpilotAndreBorschbergwilltakeLowcarbonaroundtheworld.Theywillmakeafewstopstochangeplacesandrestafteralongtimeintheair----andtoshowofftheiraircraft.Lowcarbonfliesat70kphonaverage(平均).Thatisfasterthanabikeandslowerthanacar.Thepilotswillkeepitintheairforuptofivedaysatatime.WeAreOne---“ExpoThroughMyEyes”Sharingoffersyoumorehappiness.Tocelebratethe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo,ChinaDailyinvitesyoutosharewhatyou’veseen,heardandexperiencedatthe6-monthinternationaleventorExpo-relatedstoriesinEnglish.WhetheryouareanExpovolunteer,areporter,oratourist,we’dlikeyoutosharewithusyourExpoexperience,asseenthroughyoureyes.Soifyouwouldliketocontribute(投稿)，pleasejoinustodayinsharingthejoy!Topic:2010ShanghaiWorldExpoLanguage:EnglishonlyLength:Nomorethan1,000words-Content:Storieswithphotosarenecessary.Duration:May1,2010---October31,2010Email-box:expo@Reward:Inadditiontothesatisfactionofsupportingourwork,

---yourstorieswillbepublishedonChinaDaily’swebsite;

---youwillgoinaluckydrawforaprize.67.WhichofthefollowinginformationabouttheplaneLowcarbonisNOTtrue?A.Itcanflyat70kmanhour.

B.Itissolar–powered.C.Ithaspassedanight-flighttest.

D.Itisslowerthanacar.68.Lowcarbonisaspecialplanebecause________________.

A.it’smadeinSwitzerlland

B.ithastravelledaroundtheworld

C.itcandoturnsinthesky

D.it’sbigandlight,butuseslittleenegy69.Thepurposeofthesecondarticleisto________________.

A.encourageustovisitShanghaiExpo

B.askustobevolunteersforShanghaiExpo

C.inviteustowritestoriesaboutShanghaiExpo

D.tellustogettheluckyprizeofShanghaiExpo70.Yourstoriesaboutthe2010ShanghaiExpoforChinaDaily___________.

A.canbeinChinese

B.don’tneedtohavephotos

C.mustbegivenbypost

D.shouldbehandedinbye-mail参考答案：67-70CDCD略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Todevelopone’sfinetasteinEnglish,oneofthemosteffectivewaysistoreadEnglishbookswidely.Yetonemaybeatalosstochoosetheproperbooks,especiallyasabeginner.Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,butmyexperiencewassomewhatdiscouraging.WhenIreadit,Ihadgreatdifficultyinunderstandthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthewordsthattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenorganizedsentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtoodistanttomeatthattime.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,youshouldchoosemodernnovelsinsteadofclassicalones.Idonotmeanyoushouldreject(saynoto)classicalnovelscompletelybutstartwithsomethingeasier.Actually,mysecondreadingofPrideandPrejudicegreatlypleasedme.However,readingnovelsisnottheonlywaytoimproveyourEnglish.Infact,Englishessays(散文)canatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’sworks.Itslanguageisnotsimple,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheelegance(优雅)andwisdomofhiswriting.Lastbutnotleast,neverfollowothers’suggestionsandopinionsblindly.Somedaysago,IreadSomersetMaugham’sautobiographyTheSummingUp.InachapterheregardsEdwardGibbonandSamuelJohnson’sstyleaspompous(华而不实).ThoughIadmireMaugham’sworks,Ican’tagreewithhisvi