2021年山西省吕梁市枣林村中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年山西省吕梁市枣林村中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindoficecream

likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry．A．tasted

B．istasted

C．beingtasted

D．tastes参考答案：D2._____isoftenthecase,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedtopassthetest.A.What

B.Which

C.It

D.As参考答案：D3.

Hemissed___________goldinthehighjump,butwillget____________secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;/参考答案：B4.Ifyouare____aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.eager

C.cautious

D.curious

参考答案：D略5.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld

suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.cantherebe

B.youcanfind

C.therecanbe

D.canfindyou参考答案：A6.______greatyouareonthestage,itisyouractioninreallife____mattersA.Whatever,that

B.However,that

C.Whatever,what

D.Nomatterhow,what参考答案：B7.Itisnoteasyforthepublictosee______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B8.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,

ourwebsiteatwww.edu/scholarshipA、visit

B、tovisit

C、visiting

D、visits参考答案：A9.Howcantheylearnanything______theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?A．when B．thoughC．while D．before参考答案：A10.----Carlhasn’tturnedupsofar.

----

?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Guesswhat参考答案：A11.30．Itdependsonthegovernment'smeasures____thehousingpricewillbebroughtundercontrolbytheendofthisyear．

A．how

B．that

C．whether

D．when参考答案：C略12.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.one参考答案：D13.

ItisusuallywarminspringinAnhui，butit

berathercoldsometimes.

A.shouted

B.would

C.must

D.can参考答案：D14.Thefirewasfinally_______withthefirefighter’sefforts.

A.putforward B.putup C.putoff D.putout 参考答案：D15.—Wright,Ireallyappreciateyourneathandwriting．

—

．

A．Oh,Ipracticeeveryday

B．Well,it'snotgoodenough

C．No,Idon'twritewell

D．Oh,thankyouverymuch参考答案：D16.Theproblemshe____atthemeetinghavealreadybeensolved.A.putforward

B.cameup

C.broughtup

D.gaveup参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他在会议上提出的问题已经得到解决。putforward提出，常与suggestion、idea、view、theory连用；cameup走近，comeupwith=putforward；broughtup提出，常与problem、question、matter连用；gaveup放弃。故C项正确。二、完型填空17.

BobksarenotNadiaKonyk'sthing.

Hermother,hopingto21her,bringshomemany

colourfulandinterestingbooksfromthelibrary,butNadia22showsaninterest.

Instead,likesomanyotherteenagers,Nadia,15yearsold,isaddictedtothe23.

Sheregularlyspendsatleastsix

hoursadayinfrontofthecomputer.

Nadiacheckshere-mailsandreadscarefullythroughmyyearbook.com,readingmessagesor24updatesonherpersonalspaceonhermood.

Shesearchesformusicvideosonyoutube.comandlogsontogaiaonline.com,arole-playing25wheremembersexchangeidentitiesascartooncharacters.

Butshespendsmostofhertimeonquizilla.comorfanfiction.net,readingandcommentingonstorieswrittenbyotherusers.

Hermother,DeborahKonyk,wouldpreferthatNadiareadbooksfora26,butatthispointMs.

Konyksaid,"I，mjustpleasedthatshereadssomethinganyway."ChildrenlikeNadialieattheheartofapassionatedebateaboutjustwhatitmeanstoreadinthedigitalage.

Asteenagers'scoresonstandardizedreadingtestshave27,somearguethatthehours

spentsurfingtheInternetistheenemyofreading----reducingliteracy,destroyingattentionspansanda28commonculturethatexistsonlythroughreadingbooks.

ButotherssaytheInternethascreatedanewkindofreading,onethatschoolsandsocietyshould

not29.

TheWebinspiresateenagerlikeNadia,whomight30spendmostofhisleisuretimewatchingtelevision,toreadandwrite.

21.A.improveB.educateC.attractD.disturb22.A.rarelyB.slightlyC.finallyD.usually23.A.gamesB.InternetC.computerD.MSN24.A.postingB.bookingC.takingD.fetching25.A.placeB.siteC.situationD.play26.A.changeB.whileC.pleasureD.leisure27.A.declinedB.improvedC.increasedD.recorded28.A.valuableB.possibleC.believableD.available29.A.teachB.discourageC.allowD.disappear30.A.surelyB.otherwiseC.unluckilyD.somewhere参考答案：

21-----25CABAB26-----30AAABB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Youngchildrenwhosemotherstalkwiththemmorefrequentlyandinmoredetailaboutpeople’sthoughtsandfeelingstendtobebetterattakinganotherperson’sperspective（观点）thanotherchildrenofthesameage.That’swhatresearchersfromtheUniversityofWesternAustraliafoundinanewstudypublishedinthejournalChildDevelopment.“Parentswhofrequentlyputthemselvesinsomeoneelse’sshoesinconversationswiththeirchildrenmakeitmorelikelythattheirchildrenwillbeabletodothesame,”saidleadauthorBradFarrant.ResearchersoftheUWA’sTelethonInstituteforChildHealthResearchlookedattheinfluenceofhowparentsinteractwiththeirchildrentolearnmoreabouthowpeopledeveloptheabilitytotakeanother’sperspective.Thetwo-yearstudyinvolvedmorethan120Australianchildrenagedbetweenfourandsix,includingchildrenwithtypicallydevelopinglanguageandothersdelayedinlanguageacquisition（习得）.Thechildrencompletedtaskswhichweredesignedtoassesstheirlanguageskills,abilitytoinferothers’beliefsandusethesetopredictothers’behavior,andtheirabilitytoshiftflexiblybetweendifferentperspectives.Amongchildrenwithtypicallydevelopinglanguage,theresearchersfoundthatmotherswhotalkedmoreoftenandingreaterdetailaboutpeople’sthoughtsandfeelings—commentingonhowanotherpersonmightreacttoaparticularsituationaswellastheirownfeelingsaboutthetopic—hadchildrenwithbetterlanguageskillsandbetterperspective-takingskills.Childrenwithdelayedlanguageacquisitionwerealsodelayedintheirdevelopmentofperspective-takingskills.Thisdisplaystheroleplayedbylanguageaschildrendeveloptheabilitytotakeanother’sperspective.“Solvingthemanychallengesthattheworldfacestodayrequiresusalltogetbetterattakingtheperspectiveofotherpeople,”saidBradFarrant.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudy?A.OveronehundredAmericanchildrentookpartinit.B.Allthechildrenhaddelayedinlanguageacquisition.C.Thechildreninthestudywerearoundfiveyearsold.D.Mothershelpedtheirchildrentocompletethetasks.67.Accordingtothetext,tohelpchildrengainbetterperspective-takingskills,parentsshould__________.A.givetheirchildrenmorechancestoexpressthemselvesB.talkmorewiththeirchildrenaboutpeople’sfeelingsC.encouragetheirchildrentoguessotherpeople’sthoughtsD.spendmoretimeplayingwiththeirchildren68.Inthelastparagraph,BradFarrant__________.A.stressedtheimportanceofperspective-takingskillsB.expressedhisconcernabouttheworld’schallengesC.showedhowtotaketheperspectiveofotherpeopleD.explainedwhyotherpeople’sopinionsareimportant69.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearn__________.A.parentsshouldtalktotheirchildrenfrequentlynomatterhowoldtheirchildrenareB.itwasBradFarrantwhowrotethestudyinChildDevelopmentherselfC.theonlywaytoimprovelanguageskillistalkingtochildrenmoreoftenD.parentswhoarealwaysthinkingaboutotherswillhelptheirchildrendothesameway70.Whichhaveaneffectonthedevelopmentofchildren’sperspective-takingskills?A.Thesurroundingenvironments.

B.Mother’sperspectives.C.Personalcharacters.

D.Languageskills.参考答案：CBADD19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Apunctual(准时的)personisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappointment.66Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain，butlosttimecanneverberegained.Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.67Theunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmismanaginghismostvaluableassetsaswellastheassetsofothers'.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerlettersorreturncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly.68Heknowsthathecannotgetthroughhishugeamountofworkunlesshefaithfullyattendstoeverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.Failureto