2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市第四十一中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市第四十一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A2.﹣WhatdoyouthinkofPutin？﹣Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_________hisreputation．（）A．looksoutfor B．comesupwithC．livesupto D．looksforwardto参考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣你认为普京怎么样？﹣﹣﹣他是一个优秀的领导人，他没有辜负他的名声．lookoutfor"当心"；comeupwith"想出，提出"；liveupto"符合，达到，不辜负"；lookforwardto"期待，期望"．根据句子所表达的意思"他没有辜负他的名声"可知，本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．动词常和某些其他词类用在一起，构成固定词组，形成所谓短语动词（phrasalverb）．和动词一样，短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种．短语动词可以作为一个整体看待，同一般动词一样使用．3."_______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert．A.After

B.That

C.Before

D.Since参考答案：C略4.Youhaveagiftforart．____youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks．

A．Assoonas

B．Evenif

C．Incase

D．Aslongas参考答案：D略5.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B。虚拟语气考点，对现在的虚拟用were。6.Theboyislookingforwardto

ifhismotheriscoming．

A．see

B．seeing

C．seen

D．saw参考答案：A7. __carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab..A.Observe B.ToobserveC.Observed

D.Observing参考答案：A8.PipandEstellawillpickupthemarriage

aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition

B.identification

C.certificate

D.qualification参考答案：C略9.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中国对固体废物进口的新规定正式生效。禁止进入中国总共有24种固体废物，被分成四类。根据语境可知，陈述语序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表语的过去分词置句首，句子倒装。故选C。10.They__________himtovoteforthebill,buthevotedagainstit.

A.persuaded

B.urged

C.made

D.suggested参考答案：B11.______isnogood_____withoutdoinganything.

A.This,talking

B.It;talk

C.Ittalking

D.that,totalk参考答案：C12.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthis

SaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?—________.I’vegotratherabusydaythisweekend.A.Ihopeso

B.Soundsgreat

C.You’dbetternot

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：D13.The16-year-oldathlete_____well,winningtwomedals,thoughitwasthefirsttimeshetookpartintheOlympics.A.acted

B.behaved

C.achievedD.performed参考答案：D14.HeissolearnedayoungmanthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.

A.same

B.similar

C.equal

D.reflection参考答案：C解析：这一题考的是词义辨析。same和similar都是形容词，不能作名词。equal和reflection是名词，但reflection表示“反映，映射”。equal表示“相等的事物（数量），相匹敌的人（物），对手”。整句话的意思是“这个年轻人如此博学恐怕找不出一个能与他匹敌的人。”15.Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,

I’ll

neverforgetfortherestofmylife.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.tbat参考答案：A16.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears，whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A．serve

B．haveserved

C．hadserved

D．served参考答案：D二、完型填空17.AlwaysChangingJackisleaving,andI’mfeelingkindofsad.Youprobablydon’tknowJack,butyoumightbeluckyenoughto

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someonejustlikehim.He’sbeentheheartandsouloftheofficeforacoupleofyearscombining

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professionalskillswithasweetandgentle

nature.Andnowhe’smovingontoanexcitingnewprofessional

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.Itsoundslikeitcouldbethechanceofalifetime,andwe’re

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forhim.Butthatdoesn’tmakeitanyeasiertosaygoodbyetohim.Lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurve(曲线)balls

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us.Justwhenwestarttogetcomfortablewithaperson,aplaceorasituation,somethingcomesalongto

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therecipe.Ourabilitytocopewithchange

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toagreatdegree,ourpeace,happinessandcontentmentinlife.Buthowdowedothat?

Afriendofmineisfondofremindingus

that“survivabilitydependsupon

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.”Andthenthere’sChristheCaliforniasurf-rat,whooncetoldmethattheanswertolife’sproblemscanbe

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infourwords:“Gowiththeflow.”I'mnotexactlysure,butIthinkChriswassayingthatlifeisaseriesof

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—bothgoodandbad.Nomatterhowexcellentyourskill,therewillalwaysbelife-influencingfactorsoverwhichyouhaveno

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.Thetrulysuccessfulpersonexpectstheunexpected,andispreparedto

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adjustmentsiftheneedshouldarise—asitalmost

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does.Thatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’tkeeptryingtomakeallyour

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cometrue.Itjustmeansthatwhenthingscomeupthataren’t

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inyourplan,youworkaroundthem—andthenyoumoveon.“Change,indeed,ispainful,

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everneedful,”saidphilosopherThomasCarlyle.“Andifmemoryhasitsforceandworth,soalsohas

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.”We’regoingtomissJack.Butratherthanstayonthe

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ofourparting,we’llfocusonourhopesforabrighterfuture—forhim,andforus.Andthenwe’llgooutand

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everythingwecantomakethatfuturehappen.

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ourplanschange—again.41.A.know

B.greet

C.imagine D.recognize42.A.good B.extra

C.correct

D.precise43.A.agreement B.destination

C.opportunity D.experience44.A.pity

B.pleased

C.anxious D.curious45.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.with46.

A.try

B.use

C.provide

D.change47.A.protect

B.produce

C.preserve

D.determine48.

A.habit

B.belief

C.adaptability

D.communication49.A.summedup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.heldup50.A.events B.records

C.accidents D.problems51.

A.power

B.trouble

C.control

D.difference52.

A.get

B.make

C.take

D.have53.

A.never

B.already

C.seldom

D.always54.

A.dreams

B.promises C.decisions D.solutions55.A.eventually

B.immediately C.surprisingly D.exactly56.A.and B.yet

C.also

D.even57.

A.future

B.parting

C.hope

D.attempt58.A.complaint

B.sadness

C.attention

D.sympathy59.A.do

B.face

C.seize

D.demand60.A.If

B.After

C.Until

D.Before参考答案：41A42A43C44B45B46D47D48C49A50A51C52B53D54A55D56B57C58B59A60C46.D动词辨析。动词provide提供；use使用；change改变；try尝试；当我们刚开始和某人融洽相处,或是适应一个地方或一种境况时,某事就发生了,改变了一切。故D正确。47.D考查动词动词辨析。动词protect保护；produce生产；preserve保存；determine决定；由句意可知我们应付变化以及混乱情况的能力很大程度上决定了我们生活的安宁、幸福和满意度。故D正确。48.C考查生活常识。名词habit习惯；communication交流；belief信念；adaptability适应力；生存取决于适应性，这是生活常识，故C项正确。49.A考查动词短语辨析。短语sumup总结；holdup支撑，延迟；抢劫；makeup化妆，编造，弥补，组成；putup张贴，搭建，留宿；句意：一位冲浪爱好者,他曾告诉我,生活中所有问题的答案都能归为四个字——“随遇而安”。故A正确。50.A考查名词辨析。名词event时间，体育项目；record记录；accident事故；problem问题；生活是由一连串事件组成的——其中有好有坏。故A正确。51.C考查名词辨析。名词power权力，电力；trouble麻烦事；control控制；difference差异；不论你的技巧有多纯熟,总会有些你无法控制的因素影响着我们的生活。根据句意可知C正确。52.B考查动词搭配。动词短语makeadjustments做出调整；真正的成功者料想到意料之外的事总会发生,并做好准备在必要时做出调整——而这样的情况常常发生。故B正确。53.D考查副词辨析。副词never从不；already已经；seldom很少；always总是，一直；成功者料想到意料之外的事总会发生,并做好准备在必要时做出调整——而这样的情况常常发生。故D项正确。【名师点睛】我们看他通过以下六个方面完成完型填空：

应试技巧一：语境信息解题法：

近几年的完形填空题淡化了语法结构性的题，选项重在语意干扰，也就是说，对具体的语言知识应该融入具体的语境中去考虑，考生应具有通过上下文提示、暗示或铺垫，对篇章进行整体上的把握的能力。所以，快速浏览全文，迅速领悟篇章主旨，通过上下文语境选择答案选项乃解决完形填空的关键。

应试技巧二：语法结构法:

高考完形填空题基本都是在语境中考查考生对语法知识的掌握程度，单纯考查这类题很少。而在完形填空题中考察语法项目的主要是动词的各种时态、语态和语气、谓语和非谓语形式等。所以这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。不过，切记解答这类题，必须是任何空格的语法正确的前提下，再考虑其他方面因素。

应试技巧三：复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。

应试技巧四：固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。

应试技巧五：逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。

应试技巧六：利用文化背景和生活常识解题法：高考完型填空题的命题形式均为独立的语篇形式，并交织和渗透着各类相关的常识与文化背景知识。这类题主要是考查考生应该把握的英美国家的文化背景知识和生活常识，但是一旦将这些知识放到具体的场合中进行考查时，有些考生可能就不会灵活地加以运用他们所学过的知识。因此在解题时，考生所学的语言知识和其他有关英美国家的文化背景知识在考试中都会发挥重要作用，唯有在无法准确把握语言知识时，可充分利用所学的社会知识和科普知识进行语境判断。三、阅读理解18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A:ArgumentsarepointlessB:Yourparentsonlywantwhat’sbestforyouC:Everyone’sopinionmattersonlyasmuchasyouwantthemtoD:YoulearnbydoingE:YouremotionsareunderyourcontrolF:Youaren’tstuckinanysituation

LifeisthegreatestteacherTherealwayscomesamomentwhenIwonderwhereIwillendupandthismomentalwaysservesasastrongmotivationformetolearnlifelesson.I’velearnedagreatmanythings,butthesearethelessonsthatIwishI’dlearnedearlier:61._________Therewasatimewheneveryone’sopinionwasmineaswell.WhateverpreferencesIformerlyheldweredashedinthefaceofanother’s.Thismostlikelycamefromaneedtopleaseothers.Rememberthatyouropinionmattersjustasmuchasthenextguy’s,whethertheymakemoremoneythanyouorarelesspopularthanyou.Everyone’sopinionholdsthesameweight.62._________Drama,chaosandemotionalunrest---thesewerewhattookupmostofmytimeasateenager.IfIhadheardsomeonesaidbadthingsbehindmyback.I’dbeangry.Gocrazy.Lookingbackonthosetantrumsnow.I’mnottoosurprised.Afterall,whenyouhavelittleselfcontrol,anythingispossible.Thelessonshereis,remainawareofhowyoureact.63.________Willonesmallquarrelamongfriendsdecidethefateoftheentireuniverse?Inmyworlditfeltlikeit.Ijustwantedsomuchtoberightandforthemsomuchtobewrong.Butintheend,itonlyresultedinmewastingmytimeandintheotherpersonstormingoffinfrustration.Istherereallyapointtoarguing?Unlessit’slynecessary.I’velearnedthatit’sbettertoholdyourbreathonthingsyoucan’tcontrolatall.Arguingtochangesomeone’smindisoneofthem.64.________I’mnotsayingeveryparentwantswhat’sbestforyou(thereareoutliers),butingeneral,parentsdowhattheydoforyouinyourbestinterest.Myparentsusedtomakemedothedishes,cookdinner,sweepthefloors,mowthelawn,takeoutthegarbage…thelistgoesonandon.Andateveryturn,I’dwhineandcomplain.I’deventuallyendupdoingit.Now,Ihonestlyseethevalueinhavinglearnedthoseskills.Icanefficientlycookandcleanupaftermyself.65._______WheneverI’dloseafriend,getanawfulgrade,ordisappointmyparents.Istewedinmyownmuck.Waitingforthebadmomentstogoawayseemedtobetheonlysolution.Fortunately,Iknownowthatyoudon’thavetobestuckinbadsituations.Youcangooutandcreatebetterones.Italldependsonperspective;onhowyouseethesituation.Viewingeverythingasalearningexperiencemakeslifemorepleasurable,evenduringthehardtimes.Youaren’tstuck.Youcanmoveon.I’mgladtohavelearnedtheselessonsthewayIdid.Eachexperiencehelpedshapemetobecomeabetterperson.Idon’tknowifanyyoungpeoplearereadingthis,butiftheyare.I’dliketosaythis:“Listentolifeanditsexperiences.Everyonegoesthroughmostlythesamethings.”参考答案：CEABF19.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’m30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou.Herearethe4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years.1.TakeCareofYourBodyLifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“lookgood,”likeitornot.Soit’simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest.

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Youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappier,ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthisreallyyourgreatestwealth.

2.

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NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup;noonetoldmetheimportanceofsaving.