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四川省成都市崇庆中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Isthishotel________yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.where
B.theone
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:A略2.withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t___anddomyresearchwork.A.putdown
B.settledown
C.breakout
D.takedown参考答案:B略3.Themanwasnot
whenheheardthe
words.A.frightening;frightening
B.frightened;frightenedC.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened
参考答案:C4.
Mydaddyislovelyand________,butsometimesheisnot______me.
A.energy;patientwith
B.energetic;patientto
C.energetic;patiencewith
D.energetic;patientwith参考答案:D5.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout_______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.whether参考答案:C考查宾语从句。findout后面的宾语从句中find后面缺少宾语,也没有引导词,所以用what引导宾语从句。句意:研究笑话的人想知道来自不同国家不同文化的人发现什么有趣。选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时,要在宾语从句中做主语,宾语和表语,如果宾语从句不缺成分,一般用that引导。Whathesaidworriedmealot.(主语从句);Iwonderwhatcolor1itis.(宾语从句);ThequestioniswhatIshoulddonext.(表语从句)6.Doesthepriceforthehotel__________breakfast?A.include
B.contain
C.own
D.have参考答案:A7.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents__________putonmasks(口罩)beforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithbirdfluvirus.A.shall
B.will
C.need
D.may参考答案:A8.—Isupposeyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.—Ifinishedityesterday,as_______matteroffact.A.an
B.a
C.the
D./参考答案:B40.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.
A.run
B.perform
C.act
D.play参考答案:A略10.ThereisaMalaysaying:“Itiseasiertoteachastupidpersonthana______one”.
A.stubborn
B.selfish
C.useless
D.mean参考答案:A11.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were参考答案:C12.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup
B.gaveout
C.gavein
D.gaveaway参考答案:C13.He________theprobleminanotherwaybutfailed.
A.managedtosolve B.succeededinsolving
C.triedtosolve D.triedsolving参考答案:C14.Neitherofthem______inChina.
A.ismade
B.aremade
C.weremade
D.made参考答案:A15.—____
people
are
there
in
your
family?
—Three.
A.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
How
many
D.
How
much参考答案:C16.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.will
focus
D.hadfocused参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Eleven-year-oldAngelawasattackedbyarare
21
affectinghernervesystem.Shewasunabletowalkandhermovementwas
22
inotherwaysaswell.Thedoctorsdidnotholdmuch
23
ofhereverrecoveringfromthisillness.They
24
she'dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.Theysaidthatfew,ifany,wereabletocomebackto
25
aftersufferingfromthisdisease.Thelittlegirlwas
26.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,shewouldswearthatshewas
27
goingtobewalkingagainoneday.
Shewasmovedtoaspecialized
28
hospitalintheSanFranciscoBayarea.All
29
thatcouldbeappliedtohercasewereused.Thedoctorsweremovedbyherundefeatablespirit.Theytaughtheraboutimagingaboutseeingherselfwalking.Ifitwoulddo
30
else,itwouldatleastgiveherhopeandsomething
31
todointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltreatments,andinexercisesessions.Butsheworkedjustashardlyingtherefaithfullydoingher
32
,visualizingherselfmoving,moving,moving!
Oneday,
33shewasattempting,withallhermight,toimagineherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthoughsomething
34
happened:thebedmoved!Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!She
35
out,"LookwhatI'mdoing!Look!Look!Icandoit”.Imoved!Imoved!"
Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwasscreaming,too,andrunningtoa
36
place.Peoplewerescreaming,equipmentwas
37andglasswasbreaking.Yousee,itwastheterribleSanFranciscoearthquake.
38don'ttellthattoAngela.She
39
thatshedidit.
Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool,onherown
40
.Nocrutches,nowheelchair.Yousee,anyonewhocanshaketheearthbetweenSanFranciscoandOaklandcandefeatalittledisease,can'tthey?21.A.problem
B.disease
C.accident
D.error
22.A.spread
B.avoided
C.limited
D.forced
23.A.thought
B.idea
C.opinion
D.hope
24.A.predicted
B.prepared
C.admitted
D.decided
25.A.active
B.normal
C.alive
D.simple
26.A.fearless
B.peaceful
C.patient
D.stainless
27.A.probably
B.approximately
C.sincerely
D.certainly
28.A.recovery
B.experiment
C.practice
D.exercise
29.A.schedules
B.instructions
C.supports
D.treatments
30.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
31.A..admirable
B.interesting
C.optimistic
D.appropriate
32.A.training
B.imaging
C.expectation
D.performance
33.A.however
B.after
C.just
D.as
34.A.useful
B.regretful
C.surprising
D.disgusting
35.A.screamed
B.laughed
C.spoke
D.sang
36.A.beautiful
B.safe
C.dangerous
D.dirty
37.A.accelerating
B.running
C.appearing
D.falling
38.A.For
B.So
C.But
D.Or
39.A.believed
B.denied
C.realized
D.accepted
40.A.parts
B.legs
C.body
D.role参考答案:21-25
BCDAB
26-30
ADADC
31-35CADCA
36-40BDCAB三、阅读理解18.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelse’orourselves---thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
This“self-talk”helpsusencourageourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.
Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.
Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andencourageotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.55.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.A.nothingbutwordswillhurtusB.positivewordsgiveusconfidenceC.negativewordsmayletusdownD.wordshavealastingeffectonus
56.Thereisnoneedforustofeelshywhenwetalktoourselvesbecause_______A.wecanbenefitfromtalkingtoourselvesB.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC.almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesD.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone57.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalsotimely_______
A.remindourselves
B.praiseourselvesC.relaxourselves
D.amazeourselves58.Theauthorwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat___________A.encouragingwordssurelyleadtokindoffersB.peoplewillalwaysrememberfriendlywordsC.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothersD.negativewordsmayhelpusmakemoreprogress参考答案:DABC19.EncouragingChildrentoThink Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuture,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren. IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohisbossin1925,wemightnothaveaproductthatwenowthinkofasofgreatimportance:anewtypeoftape.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterialstrongenoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape,whichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisformercompanylearnedfromitsmistake.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingnewideas. Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisitnecessarilyacharacterofhighintelligence.Justbecauseapersonishighlyintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresourcesonehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething. Unfortunately,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontotestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectly,buttheyareunabletousethemtoworkoutpracticalproblems. Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Formtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsandunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmone
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