河北省衡水市北沼中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省衡水市北沼中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youshould________yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A．take

B．employ

C．cost

D．improve参考答案：B略2.Ihavelittledoubt

theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because参考答案：A3.ThoughI’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,bynomeans___________withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案：D2.

---Howdoyouliketherecorder?

---Itcan’thelp________myspokenEnglishandIcan’thelp_______itaway.

A.improving;throwB.toimprove;throwC.improve;throwingD.improving;throwing参考答案：C略5.Jack,Iwaswonderingifyoucoulduseyourcalculatoruntilmine______.A.wasreturned

B.willbereturned

C.hasreturned

D.isreturned参考答案：D6.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装语。only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时，句子要用倒装语序，答案只能在B或D中选择，beableto不能与can连用，故D对。【知识归纳】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。7.“Wetrustthattoday’stalkswillhelpcreate_________ontheBeltandRoadInitiativeaspartoftheeffortstobuildaglobalcommunityofasharedfuture,”saidZhouShuchun.A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：周树春表示:“我们相信，今天的会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识，这是构建全球命运共同体努力的一部分。”A.consensus共识

；B.consequence结果；C.compromise妥协;D.competence胜任。会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识。所以consensus“共识”符合句意。故选A项。8.Deeply____bythestore,theexcitedpeoplestoppedquarrellingwitheachother.A.beingmovedB.movingC.tomoveD.moved参考答案：D9.Jerryisveryhonest,__________youcanbelieveeverythinghesaid.A.but B.so C.or

D.for参考答案：B10.Youshouldn’tstayatyourofficeallday;______natureisgoodforyourhealth.A.gettingawayfrom

B.getsalongwith

C.gettingcloseto

D.gottogetherwith参考答案：C11.WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairs_________thefloorasifbymagic.A.rosefrom

B.raisedfromunder

C.rosefromunder

D.arosefrom参考答案：C略12.ToyotaMotorPresidentonMondayapologizedtoChineseconsumers,who______theworld’sbiggestautomarket,overthecompany’shugeglobalrecall.A.makeup

B.bringup

C.putup

D.hangup参考答案：A13.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving参考答案：B14.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A．usedB．belonged

C．adapted

D．turned参考答案：C15.Somedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckyto________afine,whichmaycosttheir

ownlives.

A．getthrough

B．getalongwith

C．getdownto

D．getawaywith参考答案：16.Withoutthetimelyarrivaloftherescuers,twentyminers______undergroundyesterday.A.wouldhavebeentrapped

B.wouldbetrappedC.weretrapped

D.hadbeentrapped参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天，如果没有救援者的及时到达，20位矿工就会被困在地下。与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词would/should/could/might+havedone，所以选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomanagetime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever

26

.Heputawide-mouthjar(罐)onthetable.Thenhe

27

somerocksandcarefullyplacedthemintothejar,oneatatime.When

28

rockswouldfitinside,he

29

,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput

30

smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent

31

intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup

32

,“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand

33

somesandonthejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe

34

question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Oncemoretheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar

35

itwasfull.Theheasked,“Whatisthepointhere?”Onestudent

36

hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan

37

putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“that’snotthe

38

.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.

39

arethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe

40

infirst,oryou’llnevergetothersinatall?”26.A.remember

B.like

C.forget

D.think27.A.handedout

B.tookout

C.carriedaway

D.putaway28.A.nomore

B.notmore

C.nomany

D.notmany29.A.answered

B.read

C.asked

D.said30.A.no

B.few

C.any

D.some31.A.up

B.out

C.down

D.away32.A.nomore

B.onceagain

C.athirdtime

D.afourthtime33.A.sent

B.put

C.bought

D.collected34.A.same

B.different

C.difficult

D.common35.A.since

B.till

C.while

D.because36.A.offered

B.placed

C.raised

D.shook37.A.always

B.already

C.never

D.hardly38.A.point

B.example

C.promise

D.story39.A.When

B.What

C.Who

D.Why40.A.sand

B.smallstones

C.bigrocks

D.water参考答案：26—30CBACD

31—35CBBAB

36—40CAABC三、阅读理解18.

ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraits（肖像）ofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishat(脱帽打招呼)tothefiguresinthepicture.

CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings（背景）.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton(骷髅)ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.

ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeople,includingoneofGeorgeWashington.Anotherbrother,RubensPeale,paintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.

JamesPeale,thebrotherofCharlesWillsonPeale,specializedinminiatures(小画像).HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThelifeofCharlesWillsonPeale. B.Afamilyofartists.C.ThePealeMuseum. D.Portraitsinthe18thcentury.57TheauthormentionsinParagraph1thatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat________. A.thepaintingofthetwobrotherswasverylarge B.WashingtonrespectedCharlesWillsonPeale’swork C.WashingtonwasfriendlywithRaphaelleandTitianPeale D.CharlesWillsonPeale’spaintingwasverylifelike58.Theunderlinedword“unearthed”isclosestinmeaningto“________”. A.showed B.invented C.dugup D.lookedover59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWillsonPeale? A.SarahMiriamPeale.

B.RubensPeale. C.RaphaellePeale.

D.TitianPeale.60.Theauthor’sattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral________. A.puzzled B.admiring

C.excited

D.disappointed参考答案：BDCAB19.4-DayClassicBeijingTourThe4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesandfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.foryou.Day1:ArrivalinBeijingYourguidemeetsyouatCapitalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhotelEnjoyBeijingDuckaswelcomedinner.Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalaceStartyourdayatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8am.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatWall(about2hours’riding)haveabreakattheJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.IntheearlyafternooncomebacktothecityandhaveasightseeingtouroftheSummerPalace.RecommendedActivity:BeijingOperaShow(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-21:10everyevening)Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay3:Beijingcitysightseeing&LocalexperienceYourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8amandsetoutfortheday’stouring:Tian’anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.Hutongvisit:seesometraditionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay4:BeijingOlympicsitesVisittheOlympicsites:Bird'sNest,WaterCubeandOlympicPark,witnessingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreetimeaftervisitingthesites.Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.1.Thisadvertisementisaimedat________.A.foreignerswhoarenewtoChinaB.expertswhostudyhistoryandcitiesC.kidswhowereborninothercitiesD.peoplewhoareinterestedintouring2.IfatouristwantstoenjoyBeijingOpera,heshould________.A.gotoLiyuanThea