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2022年湖南省衡阳市归阳第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal
.A.effect
B.effort
C.importance
D.difference参考答案:D2.Mikegotcaughtinthestormandhissuit______.A.hasruined B.hadruined C.hadbeenruined
D.hasbeenruined参考答案:D3.Sheisawell-organizedpersonandshealwayslikeseverythingtobe________beforeshestartswork.A.instore B.inplace C.indoubt D.inneed参考答案:B4.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?
B.Whatareyoulookingfor?
C.Needhelp?
D.Whereareyoufrom?参考答案:C5.Although“all-roundeducationaldevelopment”hasbeenadvocatedinChinaforyears,studentsarestill________mainlybytheirtestscores.A.evaluated B.determined C.educated D.instructed参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然素质教育的发展在中国已经倡导多年,但是现在主要还是按照分数来评价学生。A.evaluated评估,评价;B.determined决定;C.educated教育;D.instructed教导。故选A。6.
It’sobvious_____wemustbeverycautiousaboutmedicalcloning_____theseproblemsaresolved.A.that;until
B.what;afterC.whether;since
D.where;before参考答案:A7.Ireallythink__________impossibletohaveagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C略8.--Didyoucatchtheplane?--No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would
B.wouldhave
C.could
D.did参考答案:B9.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal
B.typical
C.visual
D.particular参考答案:B10.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?
—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:B11.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached
B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached
D.didtheboyreach参考答案:C12.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an
B.A;an
C.The;the
D.A;the参考答案:A13.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood . A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position参考答案:B14.Takingmedicineonlygivesyou_______relieffrompain,soIsuggestyouhaveanoperation.
A.flexible
B.optional
C.temporary
D.beneficial参考答案:C略15..AsfarasIknow,heisalways_____,butwhyhasn’theturnedupsofar?A.inncoent
B.competitive
C.punctual
D.dynamic参考答案:C略16.Mikeseldomasks__________questionsinclass,buttodayheraised__________fairlygoodone.A./;a
B.the;a
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚间在家的时间).He’dsayIwastobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe
36
likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew
37
soundlikearestriction,it’sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother. TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated
38
,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas
39
toanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand
40
methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight. Tomakesurewecould
41
offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe’dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle
42
.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting
43
.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn’the
44
meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiously
45
thefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That’swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto
46
thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto
47
.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally
48
.I’dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno
49
. Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened. Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid
50
,“Son,I’msosorryaboutthegame,but…therewasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI
51
tohelp…andendedupgoingtothehospital.I
52
mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn’tcalluntilnow.” Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto
53
thathewassafethatIactuallycried.Thatwas
54
I“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It’saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis
55
.Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather’slovingmeasmuchashedoes.36.A.go B.feel C.turn D.grow37.A.might B.must C.needed D.should38.A.speech B.match C.description D.exchange39.A.cycling B.driving C.flying D.walking40.A.allowed B.advised C.informed D.ordered41.A.pay B.hold C.cut D.move42.A.late B.lazy C.forgetful
D.careless43.A.upset B.sorry C.rude D.puzzled44.A.warned B.signaled C.phoned D.showed
45.A.hit B.paced C.cleared D.measured46.A.play B.watch C.miss D.start 47.A.sadness B.surprise C.doubt D.fear48.A.envy B.worry C.regret D.cry49.A.excuse B.way C.time D.answer50.A.strangely B.casually C.breathlessly D.angrily51.A.stopped B.forgot C.failed D.refused52.A.left B.lost C.saw D.got53.A.wonder B.guess C.expect D.learn54.A.what B.when C.whether D.why55.A.confident B.great C.safe D.honest参考答案:36-40BADBC
41-45DAACB
46-50CDBDC
51-55AADBC三、阅读理解18.阅读理解(根据文章选择最佳答案)Stagefrightorperformanceanxietyistheanxiety,orfearwhichmayoccurinanindividualbytherequirementtoperforminfrontofanaudience.Itismostcommonlyseeninschoolsituations,likestand-upprojectsandclassspeeches.Ithasnumerousforms:heartbeatingfast,tremblinghandsandlegs,sweatyhands,drymouthetc.Infact,mostofthefearoccursbeforeyousteponstage.Onceyou’reupthere,itusuallygoesaway.Thus,itisaphenomenonthatyoumustlearntocontrol.Trytothinkofstagefrightinapositiveway.Itheightensyourenergy,addscolor1toyourcheeks.Withthesegoodsideeffectsyouwillactuallylookhealthierandmorephysicallyattractive.Manyofthetopperformersintheworldgetstagefrightsoyouareingoodcompany.Stagefrightmaycomeandgoordecrease,butitusuallydoesnotdisappearpermanently.Youmustconcentrateongettingthefeelingoutandpresentwhatyouhavepreparedcalmly.Remember“Nobody”everdiedfromstagefright.But,accordingtosurveys,manypeoplewouldratherdiethangiveaspeech.Ifthatappliestoyou,andyouareanunluckyguywhoiswithstagefrightthewholetime,tryoutsomeofthestrategies(策略)asfollowstohelpgetyourselfundercontrol.Realizethatyoumayneverovercomestagefright,butyoucanlearntocontrolit,anduseittoyouradvantage.Strategiesareasfollowswhentheprogrambegins:1)Iflegsaretrembling,leanontableorshiftlegsormove.2)Don’tholdnotes.Theaudiencecanseethemshake.Usethree-by-fivecardsinstead.3)Useeyecontact.Lookatthefriendliestfacesintheaudience.Remembernervousnessdoesn’tshowone-tenthasmuchasitfeels.Beforeeachpresentation,makeashortlistoftheitemsyouthinkwillmakeyoufeelbetter.Don’tbeafraidtoexperimentwithdifferentcombinations.Youneverknowwhichoneswillworkbestuntilyoutry.Usethesestepstocontrolstagefrightsoitdoesn’tcontrolyou.Onceyouareusedtostagefright,youwillfindyouontheroadtoagreatspeech-maker.56.Someonemaybemostlikelytosufferfromstagefrightwhenhe/sheis______.A.attendinganEnglishclass
B.standinginaclassroomC.watchingaperformance
D.talkinginfrontofpeople57.Bythinkingofstagefrightinapositiveway,onecould______.A.learntocontrolstagefright
B.getridofstagefrightC.calmdownbeforesteppingonstage
D.becomemorephysicallyattractive58.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Topperformersusuallysufferfromstagefright.B.Stagefrightmaystaywithapersonforalifetime.C.Nobodywouldratherdiethangiveaspeech.D.Noonecanovercomeorcontrolstagefright.59.Theauthoradvisespeoplewithstagefrightto______.A.showone-tenthoftheirnervousnessB.experimentwithdifferentkindsofstagefrightC.refertothestrategieswhenevertheyfeeltheneedD.useoneofthestrategieseachtime60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.howtodealwithstagefright
B.whatstagefrightislikeC.whenstagefrightoccurs
D.whypeoplehavestagefright参考答案:DABCA略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolor1s,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstob
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