四川省德阳市广汉小汉镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

四川省德阳市广汉小汉镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou．（）A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Havingkept参考答案：C题干中and是并列连词，后面是一个陈述句，前面也应该是一个句子．选项中只有动词原形能构成祈使句，故选C．2.—MayIgoouttoplaybasketball,Mum?—________Dowhatyoulike.A.Goahead! B.You’vegotit.C.It’syourturn. D.Notatall!参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——妈妈，我能出去打篮球吗？——去吧，做你喜欢做的事情。A.Goahead!去吧！B.You’vegotit你猜到，你明白了；C.It’syourturn.轮到你了；D.Notatall!别客气。根据后面的Dowhatyoulike可知，妈妈让他去打球。故选A。【点睛】交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的B、C、D三个选项均是答非所问，不是发问者要求的态度，需要排除它们。3.14．---Youseemtohavebeenimpressedbyhiswords.---No,notexactly.Itwaswhathedid_____whathesaidstruckmemost.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.butalso参考答案：A略4.Mydoctoradvisedmetoreducetheamountofsugar______tothemilkIdrink.

A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added参考答案：D5.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that

B.those

C./

D.one参考答案：D6.Ifanymanheredoesnotagreewithme,heshould___________hisownplanforimprovingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople.A.puton

B.putout

C.putin

D.putforward参考答案：D7.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B8.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,"Nothing.OnlyIhaven'tadress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill

betterthanIshall."A.turnout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.comeout参考答案：A【知识拓展】1.makeout(1)理解，明白。如：Icouldn’tmakeoutwhathemeant.我不懂他是什么意思。(2)看清，(勉强)辨认出。如：Ican’tmakeouthishandwriting.我辨认不出他的笔迹。Wemadeoutthreefiguresmovinginthedistance.我们看出远处有三个人影在移动。(3)填写。如：Iaskedhertomakeoutareceipt.我叫她打了个收条。(4)假装，装成，声称。如：Hemadeouttobeill.他假装生病了。Hemakesoutthathe’syoungerthanme.他声称比我年轻。

2.workout

（1）(根据推理或计算)得出;算出(n./wh-从句)（2）想出；制订出；产生(n./wh-从句)（3）锻炼；训练(非正式用语)（4）有好结果；进行情况良好（5）(情况等的)发展，进行turnout（1）关掉。Turnoutthelight.关灯。（2）赶出，辞退。Hewasturnedoutofhisjob.

他被辞退了。（3）集合，出席。Votersturnedoutingoodnumbers.选民出席率很高。（4）结局，原来是。Thestoryturnedouthappily.故事结局圆满。Sheturnedouttobehisdaughter.原来她就是他的女儿。9.-Finished?-No,I'vegot_____threequestionstoanswer、A.other

B.another

C.others

D.theother参考答案：B10.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreducetheunemployment,butit’squite_______tohaveajobatallthesedays.A.anything

B.something

C.somewhere

D.nothing参考答案：B考查代词词义辨析。代词anything任何事情；Something在本句中解释为“重要的事”；somewhere某地；nothing没有事情；句意：政府旨在于要减少失业率。但是现今有份工作是很重要的事。故B正确。11.Thewater

coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.

A．wasfelt

B．isfelt

C．felt

D．feels参考答案：解析：C．本题考查英语中少数行为动词的联系动词特征。feel是其中之一，feel+adj意思是“摸上去感觉…。常见的可作系动词的还有：look,sound,smell,taste,seem,appear,prove,remainetc.12.---There’llbemillionswatchingthegameonTVtonight.---Iknow.

Thewholeworld

.

It’sarealglobalevent.

A.istowatch

B.willbewatchingC.hasbeenwatching

D.willhavewatched参考答案：B13.Anaccidenthappenedat_____crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom_____bank.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：A14.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B15.Whileitwasn’tthegoalofthetrip,Iwasrewardedwithfreshinsights,onesthat________tomeduringtheregularcourseofbusiness.A.mightneverhappen B.couldneverhavehappenedC.shouldnothappen D.needn’thavehappened参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+havedone，“本不可能发生”是couldneverhavehappened，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+havedone”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：couldhavedone本能做某事而未做

couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事shouldhavedone本应该做某事而未做

shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事而做了wouldhavedone本会某事而未做

wouldn’thavedone本不会做某事而做了needhavedone本需要做某事而未做

needn’thavedone本不必要做某事而做了16.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_____.

A.giveaway

B.givein

C.giveout

D.giveoff参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

RolandwasacarpenterinAmerica.HeandSheilahadthree

36

—twoboysandbabyJessica.Thebabyhadbeeninandoutofthehospitalforthelastyearbecauseofinfectionsand

37

problems.Shewasveryweakandsick.Thedoctorswerenot

38

thatshewouldliveanotheryear.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

39

Jessicawasexpensive.Thefamilywasdeepin

40

.Thingswerebad.Rolandsawnolightatthe

41

ofthistunnel(隧道).Thenhesawanadinthenewspaper:“Securityguards

42

,$150,000ayear.”

Hecalledthenumber.Thelinewasbusy,buthe

43

callingandfinallygotthrough.Hewasworriedthatthejobswerealltaken,

44

theytoldhimplentyofjobswerestillavailable.Theysaidtheywouldgivehimtwoweeksof

45

inTexas.Thentheywould

46

himtoIraqforhisassignment.

RolandtoldSheilahehadtotakethisjob.Heknewitwas

47

；hemightgetinjuredorkilled,butthemoneywastoogood.

48

,thefamilywouldhavefullmedicalbenefits,

49

wouldenablethebabytogetthecaresheneeded.Rolandsaidifhesurvivedthefirstyear,hewould

50

workthereforonemoreyear.

Sheilawas

51

.Sheasked,“Whatifyougetkilled?Whatarewegoingtodowithoutyou?”20090316

“Youcan’t

52

likethat,honey,”hesaid.“You’vegottothink

53

.Thinkabouthowwelloffwe’llbeintwoorthreeyearsafterIbringbackallthat

54

.ThisisthebestthingIcoulddoforthisfamily.”Sheila

55

himandsobbed(呜咽地说).“Idon’twantyoutogo.”

RolandflewtoHoustonfivedayslater.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m36．A．students

B．friends

C．workmates

D．kids37．A．other

B．another

C．puzzling

D．strange38．A．afraid

B．satisfied

C．confident

D．sad39．A．Thinkingof

B．Gettingridof

C．knowingof

D．Takingcareof40．A．debt

B．danger

C．thought

D．surprise41．A．top

B．entrance

C．bottom

D．end

42．A．sold

B．watched

C．wanted

D．welcome43．A．stopped

B．enjoyed

C．kept

D．finished44．A．but

B．and

C．so

D．because45．A．holiday

B．training

C．work

D．rest46．A．invite

B．drive

C．expect

D．fly47．A．dangerous

B．easy

C．comfortable

D．interesting48．A．However

B．Besides

C．Therefore

D．Otherwise49．A．that

B．which

C．who

D．where50．A．luckily

B．happily

C．carefully

D．probably51．A．excited

B．worried

C．satisfied

D．disappointed52．A．think

B．guess

C．live

D．work53．A．active

B．positive

C．hard

D．honest54．A．time

B．news

C．money

D．paper55．A．took

B．missed

C．hugged

D．left参考答案：36．答案：D.Roland和Sheila夫妇有三个孩子，从句末“twoboysandbabyJessica”判断。37．答案：A.由于感染和别的一些问题，婴儿去年经常进出医院。38．答案：C.由于婴儿Jessica虚弱多病，医生对她是否能再活一年都没有信心（confident）。afraid意为“害怕的”；satisfied意为“满意的”；sad意为“伤心的”。39．答案：D.要照顾治好多病的Jessica开销很大。短语动词thinkingof意为“想到”；gettingridof意为“摆脱”；knowingof“了解到”。40．答案：A.治好Jessica的病要用很多钱，所以这个家负债很深。Indebt“负债”；Indanger“处于危险中”；Inthought“在思考”；Insurprise“吃惊地”。41．答案：D.Roland处境艰难，他好象在隧道里看不到隧道尽头的光亮一样，觉得没有前景。Entrance“入口”；bottom“底部”。42．答案：C.本句是广告词，招聘保安一般说“Securityguardswanted”，即Securityguardsarewanted的省略。43．答案：C.电话占线，所以Roland就一直打。从本句前后部分（“Thelinewasbusy”和“andfinallygotthrough”推断他在不断的打电话.44．答案：A.考查连词。转折关系，他担心所有的工作被别人抢先得到了；但是还有。45．答案：B.从后一句看工作地点在Iraq，所以他们要在Texas对他进行两周的培训“training”。46．答案：D.他们将用飞机把他送到Iraq。Invite“邀请”，公司派员工去工作，不是邀请。Drive“用车送”，从美国到伊拉克不和情理。Expect“期望”。47．答案：A.从后文“hemightgetinjuredorkilled,”看出在Iraq工作是危险的（dangerous）。Comfortable“舒服的”。Easy“轻松的”。48．答案：B.工资丰厚而且全家可以获得全额的医疗救济金。Roland在告诉妻子他去Iraq工作的好处。However“然而”；Besides“而且”；Therefore“因此”；Otherwise“否则”。49．答案：B.非限制性定语从句修饰“fullmedicalbenefits”。50．答案：D.probably“可能”。句意“如果第一年他工作下来了，他可能再在那儿赶一年。Luckily“幸运地”；happily“幸福地”；carefully“仔细地”。51．答案：B.丈夫要去危险的地方工作Sheila自然很担心（worried）。Excited“兴奋的”；satisfied“满意的“；disappointed“失望的”。52．答案：A.从上句“Whatifyougetkilled?Whatarewegoingtodowithoutyou?”看出Sheila担心，于是Roland劝她不要那样想（think）。Guess“猜测”。53．答案：B.Roland劝她要有信心，往好的方面想。active“活跃的”；positive“乐观的”；hard“努力的”；honest“诚实的”。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m54．答案：C.艰苦工作，目的是拿回很多的钱。55．答案：C.Sheila拥着丈夫哭泣。Took“带领”；missed“思念”；left“离开”

略三、阅读理解18.RecentlyIandotherRedCrossvolunteersmetagroupofvictimsfromHurricaneKatrina.Wewerethere,asmentalhealthprofessionals,tooffer“psychologicalfirstaid”andIwasstruckbythesimplehealingpowerofpresence.Aswewalkedinthegatetotheshelter,weweregreetedwithaburstofgratitude(感激)fromthefirstpersonwemet.Ifeltappreciated,butalsoguilty,becauseIhadn’treallydoneanythingyet.Ifirstrealizedthepowerofpresencemanyyearsagowhenafriend’smotherpassedawayunexpectedly.Ihadreceivedacallsayingshehadjustpassedaway.Iwantedtorushdownthereimmediately,butdidn’twanttointrude（打扰）onthisverypersonalperiodofsadness.Iwastornaboutwhattodo.Anotherfriendwithmethensaid,“Justgo.Justbethere.”Idid,andIwillneverregretit.Sincethen,Ihavenothesitatedtobeinthepresenceofothers.OnceIsatatthebedsideofayoungmansufferingfromthepainofhisAIDS-relateddying.Hewasnotawake,andobviouslyunawareofothers’presence.However,theatmospherewasbynomeanssolemn.Hisfamily,playingguitarsandsinging,allowedhimtobepresentwiththemasthoughhewerestillfullyalive.Inmylife,Iamrepeatedlystruckbythehealingpowerofpresence.Init,noneofusaretrulyalone.Itisnotonlysomethingwegivetoothersbutalsochangesmeforthebetter.5.Whywerethehurricanevictimsgratefultotheauthor?A.Hebuiltsheltersforthem.

B.Hegaveimmediatefirstaidtothem.C.Hecametostaywiththem.

D.Hebroughtmentalhealthprofessionals.6.Whatdidtheauthordowhenhisfriend’smotherpassedaway?A.Hehesitatedoverwhethertogo.

B.Hewenttohisfriends’atonce.C.Heknewwhattodoinstantly.

D.Hedecidednottodisturb.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solemn”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Heavybutwarm.

B.Alittlesadbutcosy.C.Relaxinganddelightful.

D.Veryseriousandunhappy.8.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Beingpresentcanmakeabigdifference.C.Thefamilyharmonyisthehappiestthinginlife.

D.Beingavolunteercanmakeone’slifemoresignificant.参考答案：5.C

6.A

7.D

8.B8.B细节理解题。根据第4段中Inmylife,Iamrepeatedlystruckbythehealingpowerofpresence.可知，每次的出现都会产生很大的影响，故选B。19.下面文章有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中只有一项是多余选项。A．Don’tbeamartyr．(牺牲者)B．TeachthemsimplicityC.

Laughandhavefun!D.

Teachthemtobeself-reliantE.

Don’ttrytobeperfectF.

Staytruetoyourself

Obviously,agreatmomlovesherkids，takescareoftheirbasicphysicalandemotionalneeds，andspendsqualitytimewiththem.Butwhatarethesubtler(微妙的),lessobviouswaystobecomeagreatmom?61.

Youdon’thavetogiveupyourownpassionsandinterestsonceyoubecomeamom.It’simportantthatyoufindtimeforwhatyoulovetodoReading,writing,exercisingshouldtakeprecedenceoverothers.Findawaytoincorporatetheseintoyourroutine.Easiersaidthandone，Iknow,butyoushouldatleastaimtokeepdoingwhatyoulove，evenifyoudon’tgettodoitasoftenasbefore.Ifyoutakecareofyourownneeds，youwillbehappierandwillfunctionbetterasamom.62.

Thekidsdon’taskforit，theydon’tneedit，andthey,certainlydon’tneedtopaythepricethatcomeswithbeingmotheredbyamartyr．Needsometimealone?LetthekidswatchTVforallhourandgoandreadabook.Feellikeyouhaven’thadadultinteractioninages?LeavethemwithDadfortheeveningandmakeplanstohavedinnerwithafriend.Gettingtothepointwhereyouareextremelyexhaustedisnotgoodforyouandforyourkids.63.

Thisistrueforlifeingeneral，andisamajorpersonalgoalofmine，regardlessofmotherhood.Strivingforperfectionisalwaysabadidea,becauselifeismessyandunpredictableandfullofsurprises.Tryingtoc