专升本英语模拟试卷一

正学专升本模拟试卷（一）PartIVocabularyandStructure.（7*20）Shallweasktheteamleaderoursuggestionagain?A.toconsider B.consideringC.consider D.consideredTheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,Californiameasuresthatone.A.astwiceaslong B.twicelongasC.astwicelongas D.twiceaslongasIfsnogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese.A.complained B.tobecomplainingC.complaining D.tocomplainYouhaveseenJaneinherroomlastMonday.She'sbeenoutofcityfbraweek.A.couldn't B. didn'tC.mustn't D. shouldn'tThebrochuretogivecustomerstheinformationaboutournewproducts.A.designed B. isdesignedC.designs D. hasdesignedYou'dbetternotdisturbme,Ilettersallthemorningandhavewrittensixsofar.A.write B.waswritingC.havebeenwriting D.amwriting7.isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything.That B.ItC.What D.ThisSmithisoneofthebrighteststudentswhofromNewYorkUniversityA.havegraduated B.graduatedC.hasgraduatedD.hadgraduatedTheabilitytousealanguagecanbeonlybytheactofusingthelanguageA.acquired B. requiredC.inquired D. acquired10.herweeklywages,Sallygotalotoftipsfromherpart-timejob.A.Inadditionto B. DespiteC.Inaddition D. Inspiteof11.theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight.A.Inspiteof B.ButfbrC.Becauseof D.Asfbrneedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofanyonesinthisneighborhood?A.vacant B. bareC.blank D. emptyYouJohninthestreetthismorningHe'sbeendeadfbrages.A.mustn'tsee B. mustn'thave seenC.couldn'tsee D. couldn'thave seenYoucandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinionifsnotworththeitinvolves.A.effort B.attemptC.force D.strengthIftheyhadn'tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlifesomiserableatthemoment.A.wouldnothavebeenB.willnothavebeenC.arenot D. would notbeHisangerwasthathestoodtherespeechless.A.so B. veryC.as D. suchThatmeofthedaysIspentin thecountryside.

A.remindedC.memorizedA.remindedC.memorizedB.rememberedD.recalledStudentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition.A.money B.costsC.fees D.pricesThedish terrible!Idon'tlikeitatall.A.tastes B.tastedC.willtaste D.istasted20.ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife.A.Whichever B.WhichC.Whatever D.AnyPartIIReadingComprehension（2*20）PassageoneLinkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannounceditwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.JamesLeeworksfbrL thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany7sfirstprojectwillhelptoidentifywhereinfectious（传染性的）diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,fbrexample,Gwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.L7ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinance（小额信贷）isgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysGwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.56.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.ThepurposeofLinkup7sinvestmentsisto.A.developnewtechnologyB.exploreitsownbusinessC.helppoorpeople D.tosetupnewmarketsAccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany7sfirstprojectisto.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelopestablishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseasesfindoutthecauseofinfectiousdiseasescurepatientsofinfectiousdiseasesWhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromLinkup,org'ssecondproject?Foreign-fundedcorporationsSmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesLargeenterprisesState-ownedFromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatLinkup7smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelpconductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechangesdosomeresearchprogramsproducemoreadvancedelectriccarsresearchanddeveloprenewableandcoal-basedenergyFromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomefromA.someinternationalITcompaniesthecompany7sowninterestslocalcommercialbankLinkup7sprofitsandstockvaluePassagetwoManypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.57.That'sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfiiends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey'vebeenplanningfbralongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling.Manypost-80scouplescan'tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause.theyhavetolookaftertheirkidstheyhavetolookaftertheirparentstheyarebusywiththeirworktheyhavenomoneyInparagraph2,“awayout“means.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost80scouplesisthat.familieswithkidsformasmallgrouptheyasktheiragingparentsfbrhelptheygiveuptheirjobstheylaketheirkidswherevertheygoWhatis（are）theadvantage（s）ofbaby-pooling?Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime.Thekidscanmakenewfriends.Thekidswon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Alloftheabove.Thepassagemainlydiscusses?post-80scouplesandtheirfriendspost-80scouplesandbaby-poolingpost-80scouplesandtheirparentskidsandtheirgrandparentsPassagethreeIfyouthink3Dprintingisonlygoodfbrmakingdelicatepaperweights（E纸器）,thenyou7reprettymuchright.However,agroupofDutcharchitectshavealreadybegun3DprintinganentirecanalhouseinAmsterdam.Isthefirst3Dprintedhouseagimmick（喙头）？Definitely!Isitanexperimentthatpushesthepossibilitiesfbr3Dprintingtechnologyandarchitecture?Maybe!3DPrintCanalHouseisthebrainchildofDUSArchitects."KamerMaker,“Dutchfbr“roommaker”,istheirgiantprinterbuiltinsideashippingcontainer.Justafewweeksago,KamerMakerbeganprintingplasticfurnitureandwallsatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.58.SmallerversionsoftheunusualhoneycombwallshavebeentestedonnormaldesktoDDrinters.andeveryonejustneededtoscaleitup（按比快U放大）.Well,ifonlyitwerethateasy.“Theprinterdidnotalwaysmanagetospreadtheplasticevenly萌匀的），makingsomeoftheribsofthehoneycombstructureoftheblockuneven,reportedARN（AustralianRadioNetwork）tothesurpriseofnoonewhohasuseda3Dprinter.Butthearchitectsremainoptimistic.Thefirstfewprintedblocksaremeanstobetestpricesastheyimprovetheprocess.Ittakesaboutaweektoprinta3-meterhighblockrightnow.Theproject7sleadershopetoeventuallygetthatdowntotwohoursandfinishthefirstof12roomsinayear,andtheentirehouseinlessthan3years.Finally,3DPrintCanalHouseisanarchitectureresearchproject,onethatisverymuchbeingconductedinthepubliceye.Youcanactuallybuyticketstovisittheconstructionsitefbr2.50Euros.Thetopfloorswillbecomemoredecorated,fbrexample,asnewertechniquesareused.They711explorethepossibilitiesof3Dprinting,likehoneycombwallsoranentireroomrecycled,redesigned,andbuiltagain.Nobody7sgoingtomoveinto3Dprintedhousesoon,but,ifanyoneeverdose,somethingmightbelearnedfromthisexperimentbytheemail.WhathavetheDutcharchitectsbeguntouse3Dprintertodoaccordingtothepassage?Tomakeheavypaperweights.Toprinttheunusualhoneycomb.Toprintanentirecanalhouse.TobuildashippingcontainerWheredidKamerMakerbeginprintingplasticfurnitureandwallsseveralweeksago?ItwasinsideashippingcontainerinAmsterdam.Itwasatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.ItwasinacanalhouseinAmsterdamItwasinaroom.Whatistheweaknessofthe3Dprintermentionedinthepassage?Itcannotalwaysspreadtheplasticevenly.Itneedstobeshortened.Itcannotmaketheribsofthehoneycombstructure.Itcanprintanythingsmoothly.Howlongwillittakefbrthe3DprintertomakethecanalhouseinAmsterdam?AweekTwohoursMorethan3yearsLessthan3yearsWhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?Thiscanalhouseisbeingbuiltinthepubliceye.Thetopfloorsofthecanalhousewillbemoredecorated.Someoneisgoingtomoveintothiscanalhousesoon.Onecanvisittheconstructionsitefbr2.50Euros.PassagefourGlobalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.ThereporttobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,Dopulationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition（营养不良）andheal-relatedhealthproblems.Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.RogerPielkeJr.apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrends,saidtheForum'sreportwas“amethodologicalembarrassment55becausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable（易受伤害的）regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat“climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmostattention."Butthereport,hesaid,"willharmthecausefbractiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed市瑕疵的）However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.Inapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedfbrthenegotiationstofbcusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerabilitytoclimatehazardswhilestillcurbingtheemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90%ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangearcoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport.WhatisthefindingoftheGlobalHumanitarianForum?Globaltemperaturesaffecttherateofeconomicdevelopment.Ratesofdeathfromillnesseshaverisenduetoglobalwarming.Malnutritionhascausedserioushealthproblemsinpoorcountries.Economictrendshavetodowithpopulationandnaturaldisasters.WhatdowelearnabouttheForum'sreportfromthepassage?Itwaschallengedbysomeclimateandriskexperts.Itarousedalotofinterestinthescientificcircles.Itwaswarmlyreceivedbyenvironmentalists.Itcausedabigstirindevelopingcountries.WhatdoesDr.PielkesayabouttheForum'sreport?Itsstatisticslookembarrassing.Itisinvalidintermsofmethodology.Itdeservesourclosestattention.Itsconclusionispurposelyexaggerated.WhatisSorenAndreasen7sviewofthereport?Itsconclusionsarebasedoncarefullycollecteddata.Itisvulnerabletocriticismifthestatisticsarecloselyexamined.ItwillgiverisetoheateddiscussionsattheCopenhagenconference.Itsroughestimatesarcmeanttodrawtheattentionofworldleaders.40.WhatdoesKofiAnnansayshouldbethefbcusoftheCopenhagenconference?Howrichandpoorregionscanshareresponsibilityincurbingglobalwarming.Howhumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangecanbereduced.Howemissionsofheat-trappinggasescanbereducedonaglobalscale.Howrichcountriescanbetterhelppoorregionsreduceclimatehazards.Pa/tlHClose(1*15)WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?41aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets42thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,importsareonthespotto43thenews.Newspapershaveonebasic44Togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto45it.Radio,telegraph,television,and46inventionsbroughtcompetitionfbrnewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.47.thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe48andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare49andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders50ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers51andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices52advertising.Mostn