福建省福州市台江华伦中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省福州市台江华伦中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis______thatstrongsmellscanaffectthesenses.A.tobelieve

B.believing

C.believe

D.believed参考答案：D2.Thethiefwouldhaveescaped_____ifhehadn’tsoldthestolenmobilephone.A.catching

B.tocatchC.beingcaught

D.tobecaught参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果小偷没有把偷来的手机卖掉，他就不会被抓住了。escapedoingsth.“逃脱做某事”；句子主语Thethief和catch之间是一种被动关系，所以这里是动名词一般式的被动式作宾语，故选C。3.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult

withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk

B.talked

C.totalk参考答案：C考查不定式。句意：有时候，父母会发现和他们十几岁的孩子交流很困难。It是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式结构，所以选C。4.Iknewwewouldbefriends____Imetyouoncampus.A.thefirsttime

B.atthefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：A5.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.as

B.eventhough

C.until

D.asthough

参考答案：B6.Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone参考答案：B7.．ItwaswhenIarrivedhome_____IrealizedIhadleftmybaginthelibrary.

A．what

B．becauseC．thatD．until参考答案：C略8.Only____dothejobandonlyinthisway___dothejobwell.A.

canhe;canhe

B.hecan;canheC.

hecan;hecan

D.canhe;hecan参考答案：B27.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A.since

B.where

C.as

D.if参考答案：B10.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhewasblamed.A.which;that

B.what;this

C.that;whose

D.where;which参考答案：D略11.________fulluseofthechance,oryouwillneverachieveyourdreamofoverseasstudy.A.Making

B.Tomake

C.Make

D.Tobemade参考答案：14．C

略12.Oncenewdifficulties_____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbrainstosolvethem.A.rise

B.cause

C.arise

D.raise

参考答案：C13.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway参考答案：B14.

Thereare_____productstobesoldinthefactorystore.

Whichisnotcorrectinthefollowing?

A.alargenumberof

B.quantitiesofC.alargeamountof

D.agreatmany参考答案：C15.Nowmostshopsinbigcities

open

until

lateintothenight.A,leave

B,become

C,turn

D,stay参考答案：D16.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onedayinautumnmyfathergatheredusthreeintotheliving-roomwithalookonhisfacethattoldusthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong."Whichoneofyoudidthis?"heaskedwithasharp41

.Weall

42

downatthefloorshowingtheartofachild’shandwriting

43

chalk.Istoodthere,trembling

44

andhopingthatnooneelsecouldseeit.“Willheknowitwasme?”Isecretly

45

.Scared,theonlywordsthatcamefrommymouthwere,“Notme,father.”Theothersdenieditaswell.Ofcourse,weknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.ButI,beingthe

46

ofthethree,justcouldn’tfindthe

47

totellthetruth.Iwasnotabadkid.Lyingwasnotnormalforme,

48

theexpressiononmyfather’sfacemademe

49

."Since

50

ofyouseemedtohavedoneit,thenyouwillallgetaspanking(打屁股)."What?The

51

thingIwantedwasaspanking!“Ididit,”someonesaidandIlookedaroundtoseeoneofmyeldersistersstep

52

.Whydidshe

53

it?Feelingguilty,yetstilltoo

54

tosayaword,I

55

thereknowingmysisterwasgoingtoget

56

forsomethingIdid.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayforyears.Whenwewereallolder,Iknewitwassafetofinallytellmyfatheritwasreallyme.WhenIthinkbacktothat

57

,IknowIlearnedthe

58

offamily,andofasisterwhowoulddo

59

forme.I’mgladtosaythatIknownowIwoulddothesamefor

60

.41.

A.noise B.sound

C.voice D.music42.

A.bent B.lay C.leaned D.stared43.

A.in

B.of C.on D.with44.

A.around B.upward C.inside D.outside45.

A.wondered

B.thought C.expected D.amused46.

A.smartest B.youngest C.oldest

D.naughtiest47.

A.way B.turn C.chance D.courage48.

A.and B.but C.or

D.so49.

A.silenced B.frightened C.angered D.relaxed50.

A.all B.neither C.none D.some51.

A.best B.first C.last D.least52.

A.aside B.along C.backward D.forward53.

A.admit

B.deny C.fear D.ignore54.

A.ready B.scared C.young D.regretful55.

A.lay B.sat C.stood D.hid56.

A.recognized B.punished C.rewarded D.praised57.

A.day B.room C.accident D.lesson58.

A.advantage B.duty C.unity D.value59.

A.none B.nothing C.something D.everything60.

A.her B.others C.it D.myself参考答案：41—45CDACA

46—50BDBBC

51—55CDABC

56—60BADDA三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，请把答案写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?61Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It’sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnameMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.62Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself

63Freshchallenges—liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.TakeitfromArabella,13,whotoldus:“IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icanhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment(成就).64

”ToappreciatenatureThere’sagreatbignaturalworldoutthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.65Gettingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterunderstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks.A.Notallthethingsthatkidsdoatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwards.D.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtolerance(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforover150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampisallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,soil,water,andwildlife,theEarthcouldn’tsurvive.参考答案：EBACG19.AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival．Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking．Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywerenowexpectedtohandin．Readingremainedasasignificant（显著的）problem.Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse．Althoughmanystudentshavechosentojointhecoursewithareasonablemotivation（动机），weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation，especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintaining（保持）orincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout，butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestbyabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisledustoamajorre-think，sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Foreignstudentshavemoreproblems.

B．TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.C．Teachingshouldmeetstudents'needs．

D．Englishlearningproblemsshouldbestudiedagain．26．Writingbecameabiggerproblemwhenforeignstudents__________.A．hadtowritetheirpapers

B．becamebetteratspeakingC．becamelessinterestedinreading