重庆梁平县双桂中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

重庆梁平县双桂中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thequestiontooktheprofessor______.Hewasatalossfortheanswerforawhile.

A．byaccident

B．bychance

C．bymistake D．bysurprise参考答案：D2.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.as

参考答案：C3.We

only

foraboutfifteenminuteswhenJillaskedmetostopthecar.A.were;driving

B.had;driven

C.have;driven

D.had;beendriving参考答案：D4.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____fondofplayingfootball.A.are

B.is

C.will

D.can[来参考答案：B5.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself参考答案：C6.Myfatherisclearlyin____dilemmaabouthowtohandle___quarrelbetweenus.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C略7.—Whereismydictionary?—You______itinthewrongplace.A.must

B.shouldhaveput

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput参考答案：D略8.There________agreatnumberofpeoplewaitingtobuytheticketsandthenumberofthem________increasing.A．is;is

B．are;are

C．is;are

D．are;is参考答案：D9.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_______itdidn’tfit.A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.havingfound参考答案：A10.Shesucceeded___________herselfunderstoodbytheforeignersusingbrokenEnglish.

A.tomake

B.making

C.inmaking

D.bymaking参考答案：C11.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching

B.ached

C.ache

D.toache参考答案：A12.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrug________.A．ban

B．abuse

C．anxiety

D．load参考答案：B13.Theywillstarttheirproject____athelpingthepoorchildrentobeeducatedinChina＇swest.A.aims

B.aiming

C.beingaimed

D.aimed参考答案：B14.Justasoneoftheparents____it,studentstodayareunderfargreaterstressthanever.A.says

B.speaks

C.puts

D.gets参考答案：C15.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：D16.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LastJanuaryIwasgivenachancetoworkinanothercountry.Atfirst,Iliveda41

life,butsoonImetagroupofnewfriendsandtheywerereallynice.Thensomething

42

happened.Oneofourfriendssufferedfromkidneystones(肾结石),whichhadtobe

43

surgicallyassoonaspossible.Butitwasnotas

44

asthat!

Ourfriendcouldnot

45

theoperation,whichputhimintodeep

46

.Ididn’tknowhowtohelphimbecauseIdidn’thaveanymoneyeither.

47

,Ineverlosthope.InsteadItriedtothinkofother

48

andtoldhimnottoworrybecauseeverythingwouldbeallright.BeforeIleftthehospital,Italkedtothesurgeonandaskedhimtodothesurgery,sayingIwouldpaytheexpensesthenextday

49

Ihadthatkindofmoney.Well,Imusthavebeen

50

becausethesurgeonagreedtodoit!

ButhowwasIgoingtogetthatmuchmoney?AllIknewwasthatIneededtohelpmyfriend!

Althoughitcouldbe

51

todealwiththiskindofsituation,Idecidedtomakesomeefforts.Itriedtoborrowmoneybutfailed.Itried

52

mythingsbutnoonewantedthem.ThenIhadtheideaoftalkingtomy

53

.IaskedhimifIcouldhavemynexttwomonths’salaryinadvance—withouteventhinkingonhowIwould

54

fortwomonthswithnomoney.Hewassurprisedandaskedmethereason.ItoldhimthatIhadafriendwhowasreallyinneed.

55

Iconvincedhimtooandthenhegavemytwomonths’salarywithoutany

56

!Upongettingthemoney,Irantothehospitalandpaidallthebills.Myfrienddidn’tknowhowtothankme.Ijustsaid,“Comeon!

Givemea

57

!”Friendshipmaynotonlybefoundatthehappymomentbutsometimesyoucanfinditonthe

58

timeinyourlife!

I’vedoneagoodthingbybeinga(an)

59

friendandIthinkitiswellworththe

60

.41.A.private B.lonely

C.color1ful

D.normal42.A.strange B.reduced

C.unexpected D.unfair43.A.removed

B.sent

C.examined

D.lifted44.A.terrible

B.painful

C.simple

D.special45.A.stand B.consider

C.perform

D.afford46.A.anxiety

B.confusion

C.embarrassment

D.dissatisfaction47.A.Thus

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Therefore48.A.reasons

B.options

C.symptoms

D.expectations49.A.evenif B.asif

C.sothat

D.incase50.A.encouraging

B.annoying C.astonishing

D.convincing51.A.challenging B.disturbing

C.amazing

D.scaring52.A.saving

B.handling

C.donating

D.selling53.A.colleague B.

C.boss

D.surgeon54.A.adapt B.survive

C.continue

D.wander55.A.Luckily

B.Slightly

C.Constantly

D.Occasionally56.A.analysis B.dignity

C.hesitation

D.remark57.A.favor B.hug

C.promise

D.reply58.A.best B.longest

C.strangest

D.toughest59.A.supportive

B.sensitive

C.aggressive

D.attentive60.A.tolerance

B.sympathy

C.pressure

D.effort参考答案：41—45BCACD

46—50ACBBD

51—55ADCBA

56—60CBDAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt？Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelion(蒲公英)standingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe；mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.51.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas

_________.A.doingshopping

B.havingadebate

C.readingamessage

D.leavingforWyoming52.Theauthor'sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom

_________.A.aphotoofaflower

B.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemother

D.atextaboutChristmas53.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby_________.A.thefather

B．theauthor

C.WilliamBlake

D.EdgarAllanPoe54.Theauthormadethegiftby________.A.searchingforthepoemsonline

B.drawingthebackgroundbyhandC.paintingthelettersinthreecolor1s

D.matchingthewordswithpictures55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts

B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheartC.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts

D.Todescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceived参考答案：CADDB19.Doyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket，thinkingitisvibrating（振动），onlytofindthatitisn?t？Thisphenomenon，whichscientistscall"phantom（幻觉的）phonevibration"，isverycommon．Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill．So，whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior？AccordingtotheBBC，theexplanationliesinyourbrain?sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld．Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket，therearetwopossiblestates：itiseithervibratingornot．Meanwhile，youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind：thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating，orthatitisn?t．Ideally，youmatchthefourstatescorrectly．However，sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheresultsofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana"falsealarm"．Therefore，youbecomemoresensitive（敏感的）tovibrationssothatyoudon?tmissanything．Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome---itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke．Butthat?sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou．Now，youmightstillask：whycan?tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals？Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday．"Yougetalargeamountofsensory(感觉的)informationthat?scomingfromyoureyes，earsandskin，andyoucan?tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime，"MichaelRothberg，aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield，US，toldLiveScience．Forexample，therustling（沙沙声）ofclothingorthegrowling（咕咕声）ofyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone-itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom．So，perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit?svibrating．It?snottoomuchtroubletodothat，isit？12.Accordingtothispassage，phantomphonevibration______．A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblemsB.canmeasurepeople?sabilitytocollectinformationC.happenswhenourbrainsreactsensitivelytofalsesignalsD.helpsourbrainstomakeveryquickandaccuratedecisions13.Whyisthefirealarmusedasanexampleinthispassage？A.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration．B.Tohelpusunderstandthecauseofphantomphonevibrationbetter．C.Totellusthephonevibrationusuallyhappenswhenafirebreaksout．D.Toconvinceusit?simportanttocheckourphoneslikecheckingafirealarm．14.AccordingtoMichaelRothberg，whichismainlyresponsibleforphantomphonevibration？A.Anoisybackground． B.Alackofmuchattention．C.Aheavyburdeneveryday． D.Anoverflowofsensoryinformation．15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedoaboutphantomphonevibration？A.Weshouldalwaysfullybelieve