2017成人高考高起专英语的真地的题目及答案详解

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2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试语英

本试卷分第Ｉ卷<选择题>和第2卷<非选择题>两局部.总分为150分.考试时间120分钟.第Ｉ卷<选择题,共105分>一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分.在如下每组单词中.有一个单词的划线局部与其他单词的划线局部的读音不同.找出这个词.1.A.handdleC.distanceD.land2.A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat3.A.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.ton4.A.billionB.labC.tableD.b5.A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分,共22.5分.从每一小题的四个选择项中,选出最优的一项.6.JohnsonwillphonehismotherassoonasheinKunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.willarriveD.iSarriving7.Theyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what3.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.A.putupB.wentupC.gotupD.jumpedup10."Wecan'tgooutjinthisweather.〞saidBob,ouofthewindow.A.tohavelookedB.lookedC.lookingD.tolook11.-Let'Sgototheconcerttonight.Mary..Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.A.theothersB.anotherC.othersD.theother13.Wegottothecinemalatetheheavytaffic.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.exceptfor14.Davidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason.A.giveupB.givingupC.togiveupD.havinggivenup15.Clearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填16.arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalrendythere.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With17.HesayshehastheT-shirt,I'veneverseedhimwearit.18.WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.A.entersB.hasenteredC.wasenteringD.entered19.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?-.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.No.pleasedon'tD.Yes,you'dbetterdo.

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20.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.A.willbebuiltB.willbuilC.wasbuiltD.built三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分,共30分.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意.然后,从每一小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最优选项.Overthesummer.myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup<肿胀>likeballoons!Iwasfrigbtened,Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic<过敏的>tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiscasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.NothingWasworking.Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor,Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface,Itwasamiracle<奇迹>.I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer,IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.21.A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear23.A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated26.A.tnrB.mindC.preferD.stop27.A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong29.A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing30.A.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excused31.A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion32.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no33.A.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visited34.A.soB.orC.butD.for35.A.finishB.forgiveC.experienceD.consider四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分,共45分.阅读如下短文,然后根据短文的内容从每一小题的四个选择项中选出最优的一项.Whenyougoonyouriobinterview<面试>,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:1."HowquicklycouldIbepromoted<晋升>?〞Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition<抱负>isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.2."Willbeabletoworkfromhome?"Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss—beforeyou'veevenstarted—thatyou'retoolazytoeintotheoffice.3."Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer?"AlthouhthiscouldbeaskedthisisthetypeofinfomaionyoushouldgetAFTER

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you'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.4."WillIhavetoworkwithateam?.〞Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenotagoodteamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointinanemployer'seyes.5."Doesthispositionewithahandsomepay?"Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeroffersthissubect,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise.irvnottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthingsforyourowngoodAnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthepanyasawhole.36.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobe.A.hungryforpromotionB.satisfiedwiththevacationC.pleasedwiththepositionDcuriousabouttheworkplace37.Askingtoworkfromhommayyourfuturebossthinkthat.A.youwanttostayawayfromyourbossB.youworkbeterathomeC.you'reunwillingtomeetothersDyou'retoolazytoeintotheoffice38.Whencanyouofferthesubjectofpay?A.BeforeyouaskaboutteamworkB.AfteryougetthejobCAttheendofyourinterview.D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.39.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?AQuestionsNottoAskinaJobInterviewBHowtoDressforaJobInterviewC.CleverAnswerstoInterviewQuestionsDProperTimeforaJobInterviewBMariaMitchell<1818-1889,thefirstwomanastronomer<天文学家>intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket.Massachusetts.HerparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysreceivedHerfather.WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome.Mariasfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope<望远镜>.LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwenyyears.shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredaet<彗星>bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscoverofa"telescopicet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchetbecauseetswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,francescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesameettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanvor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Theetwasnamed"Missmitchell'set.〞40.WhateanbelearntaboutMariasparentsaccordingtothetext?A.Theycamefromlow-inefamilies.B.TheygaveMariaequalchanceforeducationC.Theywerebothastronomers

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D.Theywerebothteachers.41.WheplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement?A.KingFrederickⅥBFrancescodeVicoC.HerfatherD.Hermother42.WhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize?AShenamedtheetonherownB.Shedidnotusetherequiredtelescope.C.ShedidnotreportherdiscoveryintimeD.Shediscoveredtheetwithherfather43.WhendidFraneeseodeVicodiscovertheet?CManyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandmoney.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity<激发创造力>Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical<批判性的>thinkingasaskillofobservation<观察>.Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine,Thatisaskilltheyneedtobeomebetterreadersandproblemsettlers,Whatismore,itisnotedthatthepany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakeiudgmentsaboutthemselves.44.Whyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyschools?A.TomakestudentshavetheirownhobbiesB.Toimprovestudents'testscoresandsavemoney.CTohelpstudentsmastersomejobskillsDTogivestudentsmorefreetime45.Whatisthemostimportantqualitystudentsdevelopinartclass?46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Artstudentsareeasilyemployed.B.Artprogramsmaybringalotofmoney.C.Artclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyways.DArtteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotests.D

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purchased

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Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondopurchased

45分>is-aresidntial<居住的>buildingdividedintoseprateuniotsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohaveetogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel〞.Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities,However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment<公寓>.Ifit'sat'ThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9mllion.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvinience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.hereion.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethidoftheyear.Whileotherspayoffyourmortgage<房贷>therestoftheyear.Sofar,agreatmonryofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutricherpaniesm,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhentheyareintownorworkinglateattheoffice.47.Acondoisaplacewherepeople.A.liveB.workC.eatD.study48.Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitamosteachyear?A.120daysB.OnemonthC.HalfayearD.Threemonths.49.Whatdoesinthelastparngraphprobablymean?A.Closed.B.Bought.C.Damaged.D.Repaired.50.Whatdoweknowaboutacondohotel?A.Itisdesignedbyrichpanies.B.Itisbuiltforforeigntravellers.C.Itisusuallysoldatalowprice.D.Itisownedbydifferentpeople.第2卷<非选择题,共五、补全对话:共5句;每句总分为为3分,共15分.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上.这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯.打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句.提示:Lucy要去艺术展览中心,向一位男士问路,该男士告诉她如何前往.<L=Lucy;S=Sir>L:Excuseme,sir.51theArtExhibitionCentre?S:Yesbutitisquitefar.It'Saboutanhour'Swalk.Youcantakeabusthere.L:52?S:YoucantakeB