2021年浙江省湖州市市第十一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析VIP

2021年浙江省湖州市市第十一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you______

havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn't

C.should

D.shouldn't参考答案：B略2.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A3.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—It’ssopopularthatithasa_______audienceoffourthousand.A.liveB.livingC.alive

D.lively参考答案：A4.

Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.

A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesightC.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight参考答案：B5.ItwasthebraveryofWilliamTell_________encouragedtheSwisspeopleintheirfightagainsttheenemies.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.how参考答案：A6.Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfied

satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C7.Don't

leave

the

bread

onthe

table;

it

will

.

/

/A.ringupB.dryupC.testoutD.dry

out参考答案：D8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto参考答案：C6.Xiamenis_____________mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_________fifthday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A10.

In1995,theChinesegovernment

aplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfrom

B.putforward

C.tookadvantageof

D.lookedinto参考答案：B11.ThereisconsensusamongChinesepeople

nocountryorindividualcandevelopwithoutcopyrightprotection.A.where B.who C.whether D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查同位语从句的连接词。句意：中国人之间有一个共识，没有版权保护，国家和个人都无法发展。“共识”的具体内容就是“没有版权保护，国家和个人都无法发展”，两者之间是等位关系。且从句是一个陈述句，不缺少成份，所以填that。故选D。【点睛】同位语从句一般跟在某些名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。常见的先行词通常为answer,hope,fact,truth,belief,news,idea,promise,information,conclusion,order,suggestion,problem,question,thought,report,decision,doubt,opinion,theory等抽象名词。同位语从句的连接词可分为两类：一类就是不作成分的，常考的是that和whether。另一类是充当状语的，如when/where/why/how等。根据从句句子成分与句子意思选择相应的连接词。本题中consensus与从句是等位关系，且从句不缺句子成分，故填that。12.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案：B13.

Couldyougivemeahand？Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_____.A.usedup

B.runoutC.beengivenout

D.runoutof参考答案：B35.-----Believeitornot,mysisterandIaretwins.

----Oh,youmusthavehadthecase________youweretakenforyoursister.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.whom参考答案：C略15.Areyouwillingtoliveinanage_____4Gtechnologywillbringaboutaninformationrevolution?A.where

B.when

C.whose

D.which参考答案：B16.

Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting

B.invitingto

C.invitedto

D.beinginvitedto参考答案：C17.Theorganization’s_____aretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.A.aims

B.rules

C.suggestions

D.profits参考答案：A18.Theincomesofmenworkerswentupbyalmost50percent._________,womenworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Meanwhile B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Therefore参考答案：A19.Theywokeup_______everythingaround______Afound;changed

Bfinding;changedCtofind;changing

Dtofind;changed参考答案：D二、完型填空20.IthadbeenalongdrivetotheVeteran’shospital.MybrotherandIhadgoneto41myDadwhohadbeen42daysearlier,weak,sickandconfused.The43haddiagnosedhimwithpneumonia(肺炎)andfoundcancercellsinhisbrain.MyDadlookedso44lyingthereinbed.Itwasn’tjustthe45thatwasgettingtohim.Itwasalsobeingso46hisfamilyandfriends.

AsIsatbyhis47,alittlewomanwithabigsmile48intohisroom.Shewasatleast80yearsoldbutseemedtohavethe49ofsomeone60yearsyounger.Shewasavolunteer50handmadeget-wellcardsfromthelocalelementaryschool.Gently,shetookmyDad’shandandthankedhimforhisservicetoourcountry.Itwasthefirsttimesincehehadgotten51thatIsawmyDadsmile.I52herintothehallwayassheleftand53herforliftingmyDad’s54.“Iamjustsharingalittle55,sweetie,”shesaidwithasmileasshewalkedintothenext56roomtosharealittlemore.That80-year-oldangelremindedmeagainofwhatis57inthislife:sharingourlove.Whenweshareourlove,wecreate58notonlyintheheartsofthose59us,butinourownheartsaswell.Whenweshareourlove,wefindourselvesdoingwhatwewerealways60todo.Whenweshareourlove,wemakeoursoulslighter,ourlivesbrighterandtheworldbetter.41.A.invite B.amuse C.visit D.watch42.A.refused B.admitted C.hurt D.wounded43.A.family B.patient C.nurse D.doctor44.A.sad B.small C.bored D.calm45.A.work B.illness C.failure D.loneliness46.A.relatedto

B.strangeto C.farawayfrom D.differentfrom47.A.bed B.chair C.table D.window48.A.broke B.walked C.turned D.looked49.A.looks B.strength C.wealth D.energy50.A.delivering

B.showing

C.selling

D.collecting51.A.hurt B.guilty C.sick D.bored52.A.forced B.watched C.pushed D.followed53.A.thanked B.questioned C.forgave D.blamed54.A.hand B.head C.spirits D.dreams55.A.love B.present C.time D.information56.A.nurse’s B.doctor’s C.patient’s D.women’s57.A.hard B.easy C.initial D.essential58.A.surprise B.joy C.security D.wonder59.A.within B.beyond C.around D.before60.A.meant B.ordered C.asked D.Attracted参考答案：41-45.CBDAB

46-50.CABDA

51-55.CDACA

56-60.CDBCA52.D考查动词。句意：我跟随她来到走廊。故选D。53.A考查动词。此处志愿者来看望父亲，所以作者感谢她。故选A。54.C考查名词。句意：我跟着她走到走廊，感谢她提升我的父亲的梦想。故选C。55.A考查句意理解。根据后文sharingourlove.此处这位志愿者说自己只是分享了小爱。故选A。56.C考查句意理解。根据文章的描述这位志愿者是鼓励病人的，故选C。21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherwaskilledinaroadaccidentand

41

mymother，mytwoyoungerbrothersandI．Atthattime，Iwasinseniorhighschool.Asthe

42

son，Ihadnochoicebutto

43

ofschoolandworkinafactory.Lifewentonwithoutany

44

.Idarednotaskformoreandjustthoughtabout

45

mytwobrothers.However，itwasn’teasy，forIcouldn’t

46

theirtuitionevenifIworkeddayandnightwithoutrest.Ialsohadtolookaftermysickmother.Iwantedtogobacktoschool，butitseemedtobea(n)

47

idea，sinceIneededtoworktosupportmyfamily.Athreadof

48

appearedduringthosegloomydays.ItwasarainyduskwhenIwentoutsideintotherainandwalkedinthestreet.

49

therainstopped!Iraisedmyhead，andfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblueumbrella.ThenIheardadeepvoicesay，“Whynot

50

withoutanumbrella？”Itwasaone-leggedman，“

51

yourun，youwon’tgetsowet.”Hiswords

52

medeeply.Withoutmyfather’sprotection，wasIonlyaslaveto

53

？Whilewalkingtogetherintherain，Iknewthathisdreamwasonce

54

byanaccident.Hewasgladthathedidn’tlose

55

andstill“ran”ontheroadoflife...Facingthisguy，Ihadnopity，

56

admiration.Inspiredbyhis

57

，Iwenttoacityinthesouthandbecameanassurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’“running”，Igotsomewhereandmyfamilysituationbecamebetter

58

.Iwentbacktoschoolandeventuallysucceededinbeing

59

toauniversity.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyourunoutofthe

60

seasonofyourlife，therewillbeabrightskyaheadofyou.

41．A.left

B．carriedC．had

D．forced42．A.richest

B．strongestC．tallest

D．eldest43．A.takeout

B．dropoutC．makeout

D．jumpout44．A.delay

B．limitationC．imagination

D．wonder45．A.bringingin

B．takingawayC．bringingup

D．takingover46．A.afford

B．realizeC．manage

D．receive47．A.unforgettable

B．worthlessC．illegal

D．impractical48．A.chance

B．needC．hope

D．money49．A.Suddenly

B．ExcitedlyC．Generally

D．Smoothly50．A.drive

B．runC．travel

D．walk51．A.Unless

B．BecauseC．If

D．Though52．A.shocked

B．puzzledC．discouraged

D．hurt53．A.rain

B．fateC．family

D．school54．A.burned

B．acceptedC．ruined

D．discovered55．A.face

B．heartC．sight

D．control56．A.or

B．evenC．ever

D．but57．A.images

B．achievementsC．signs

D．remarks58．A.simply

B．graduallyC．normally

D．immediately59．A.admitted

B．placedC．promised

D．taken60．A.sunny

B．cloudyC．rainy

D．windy参考答案：ADBDCADCABCABCBDDBAC

语篇解读作者遭遇了种种挫折，后来被陌生人的一席话所鼓舞，通过自身努力渡过了难关。如果没有伞就努力奔跑，当你跑出了人生的雨季，前路将会是晴天。41.父亲死于车祸后，留下了母亲、我和两个弟弟相依为命。leave离开，(身后)留下。故选A。42.此处指作者是家里的长子，年龄最大的，下文作者辍学工作养家也说明了这一点。eldest最大的。故选D。43.此处指由于家庭的变故，作者作为长子别无选择只能退学去工作。dropout退学。故选B。44.此处指生活一切照常，没有任何奇迹发生。wonder奇迹。故选D。答案45.我不敢奢求更多，只想着抚养两个弟弟。bringup抚养，培养。故选C。46.即使我不休息日夜工作也负担不起弟弟们的学费。afford负担得起。故选A。47.我想重回学校，但这看起来是不现实的想法，因为我要工作养家。impractical不合实际的，不现实的。故选D。48.此处指在那段黑暗的日子里出现了一线希望(hope)，根据下文叙述可知作者受到了陌生人的鼓励。故选C。49.我走在雨中，突然雨停了，因为有人为我撑伞。suddenly突然，符合语境。50.此处指陌生人问我：“没有伞为什么还不跑？”根据常识可知没有伞的人会快跑(run)。故选B。51.此处指如果(if)在雨中跑就不会淋那么湿。故选C。52.陌生人的话深深地震惊了我。shock使震惊。故选A。53.没有了父亲的保护，我只是命运的奴隶吗？此处指作者不甘向命运屈服。fate命运。故选B。54.此处指他的梦想被一次事故毁灭了。ruin毁灭。故选C。55.他很高兴自己并没有因此丧失信心，仍然能够在生活的路上“奔跑”。loseheart丧失信心。故选B。56.面对这个人，我没有怜悯只有佩服。not...but...不是……而是……。故选D。57.此处指受他一番话的鼓舞，作者去了南方城市成了保险代表。remark话语，言辞。故选D。58.经过我两年的奔波，我的家庭状况逐渐变好了。gradually逐渐地。故选B。59.此处指作者重回学校最后成功地被一所大学录取。beadmittedto被录取。故选A。60.没有伞就奔跑，当你跑出了生活中的多雨季节，前面就是晴天。rainy有雨的。故选C。

三、阅读理解22.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutfuture–forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob–thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.68.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.

A.MoneyMakeYouHappy

B.TheSecretsofHappiness

C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy

D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy69.Thewriterthinksthat_____________/

A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife

B.it’swrongtospendtimeonwork

C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime

D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier.70.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Readingagoodbook

B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry

C.Playingasport

D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends参考答案：BDB23.Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,"Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear."Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem"summerschool"couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedthetermsummerschool”.InAmericanc