四川省广安市邻水县中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析VIP

四川省广安市邻水县中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersuggestedtousthateveryminuteshouldbemadeuseof___ourspokenEnglish.A.toimprove

B.improveC.improving

D.beingimproved参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：老师建议我们为了提高我们的英语口语每分钟都应该被利用。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故选Ａ。2.

---Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyeartocome?

---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.liftingup

B.goingup

C.bringingup

D.growingup参考答案：B3.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like参考答案：A4.Tryand__________abit;lifeisn’tthatbad!A.cheerup

B.comeup

C.lookup

D.putup参考答案：A略5.Thefilmwasmade________theWorldWarII.A.baseon B.basedon

C.tobaseon

D.basedin参考答案：B6.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices

参考答案：B7.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.A.workout;satisfied

B.carryout;satisfying

C.turnout;pleased

D.workout;satisfactory参考答案：D8.Much_______ourshock,thebrothers_______supposedtohavegonetoschoolarenowintheemergencyroom.A.to;

whoare

B.with;/

C.

to;are

D.with;who

参考答案：A9.________surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwoopinionslies.A.It;which

B.What;whatC.What;where

D.That;where参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词性从句。what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当名词性成分并有实际意义，that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当成分，无实际意义，而where引导名词性从句时在从句中充当地点状语。本题第一空what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语，意为“什么/事情”；第二空中的连词引导的是宾语从句，且此宾语从句缺少地点状语，故用where引导，故选C。句意：最让我们惊讶的是，她甚至不知道这两个观点的不同之处。10.Thosewholetchildrenwhoare_____goswimmingintheriverarefoolish.A.soyoung

B.tooyoungto

C.notoldenoughto

D.youngenough参考答案：A11.The_____housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle参考答案：A略12.21．Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．A．the；the

B．a；the

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：C略13.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_____heartinfaceof_____failure.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填参考答案：C14.Tom,yourbooksandmagazinesareoutof____order;goandputthemin____order. A.an;/ B./;an C./;/ D.an;an参考答案：C略15.Iwanttoknow______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.whether B.whereC.which D.what参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道小偷是否被当场抓住了。______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的意思，故选A。16.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.A.applyfor

B.sendfor

C.makefor

D.allowfor参考答案：C17.Itis_____problemthatnoneofuscanworkitout.A．sodifficult

B．suchdifficultaC．suchdifficult

D．sodifficulta参考答案：D【详解】考查so---that引导的结果状语从句。句意：这是一个如此困难的问题，我们谁也解不出来。此处是so+形容词+a/an+名词that引导的结果状语从句，相当于such+a/an+形容词+名词+that引导的结果状语从句。故选D。【点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such.18.Inordertogainabigger_______intheChinesemobilephonemarket,AppleInc.triesitsbesttomakethephonesmoreandmoreattractive. A.challenge

B.share

C.balance

D.choice参考答案：B19.---Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?---Yes.

morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Havingknown参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。——英语有大量的词汇，不是吗？——是的，知道的单词与短语越多，你将发现阅读和交流就会变得越简单。根据对空缺处句子的分析可知，本题考查的是"祈使句（表条件）+and+主句（表结果）"这一结构，所以"

more

words

and

expressions知道的单词与表达方式越多"应是一个表示条件的祈使句，此处需要填动词原形，故选A二、完型填空20.Idonotneedacalendartotellmewhenitiswinter.AllIneedismy

1

.WhenIwakeupinthemorningandsmellthetastytreatsmymomis

2

downstairs,IknowwinterhasarrivedThe

3

oneisthesmellofchocolate.Duringtheholidayseason(fromThanksgivingtoNewYear’sDay)mymothermakesher

4

hotchocolate.Shealwaysaddsapeppermintcandycane(薄荷味拐棍糖)tothe

5

andtopsitwithcream.Thehotchocolategetsmeoutofbed,butitismymother’schocolatefudge(软糕)thatmakesmerun

6

.Itisathickchunk(块)ofchocolatethattasteslikeheaven.Mymotheraddsnuts.Thatgivesit

7

texture(质感).Butmymotherisn’tdoneyet.Shealsomakesatreatshe

8

“windowpanes(窗玻璃)”.Shetakesafewdifferentcolor1edmarshmallows(棉花糖)andmelts

themtogetherwithchocolate.Thefinalproductlookslikeacolor1fulchurchwindow,sowecallit“windowpanes”.Thesetastyholidaytreatsareusuallyeaten

9

amealasadessert.Butdon’ttellSantaClausbecauseI

10

eatthemalldaylong.

1.A.eyesB.nose

C.mouthD.fingers2.A.cookingB.eating

C.picking

D.cleaning3.A.final

B.nextC.first

D.second4.A.strangeB.common

C.specialD.cheap5.A.candyB.drink

C.snack

D.fruit6.A.inB.awayC.upstairsD.downstairs7.A.moreB.lessC.noD.little8.A.calls

B.regards

C.thinks

D.knows9.A.before

B.afterC.duringD.between10.A.hopefullyB.rarelyC.happily

D.secretly参考答案：1-5BACCB

6-10DAABD21.Maggiewasassignedtoapublicschoolinthemiddleoftheyear,andtheheadmasteraskedhertoteachClass4-Brightaway.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad

41

__suddenly,buttheheadmasterdidn’ttellher

42__.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof

“

43

_students”.Firstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,spitballs(纸团)

44

throughtheair,feetondesks,thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomand

45__theattendancebook（考勤簿）.Nextto20namesonthelistwereIQscores:140,141...160.“Oh,”shethoughttoherself,“

46

theyaresohigh-spirited.ThesechildrenhaveexceptionalIQs.”She

47

andbroughtthemtoorder,__48

thatshecouldteachsuchhigh-qualitystudents.AtfirstMaggiefoundthestudents

49

toturninwork,andthatassignmentsthatwerehandedinweredone

50

,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourIQ,I___51

nothingshortof(除…之外)thebestworkfromyou.”ThewholetermMaggiecontinually52

themoftheirresponsibilitytousealltheextraintelligenceGodhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto

53

.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirworkwascreativeandexcellent.Attheendoftheterm,theheadmaster

54

Maggieintohisoffice.“Whatmagichaveyoudonetothesekids?”Heasked

55

.“Theirworkhassurpassed(超过)alltheregularclasses.”“Itisjust

56

.They’resmarterthanregularstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecialstudents.”Maggiewas

57

.“Isaidtheyarespecialbecausetheyarethespecialneedstudents—behavioraldisordered.”“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso

58

ontheattendancesheet?”Maggiepulledoutthesheetandpassedittotheheadmaster.“Thosearen’ttheirIQs.Thosearetheirlocker

59

atthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkidsarenotgeniuses(天才).”Maggiepausedabit,andsmiled,“Ifsomeone

60

himselftobeagenius,hewillbecomeone.I’mteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear.”41.A.left B.dismissed（解雇） C.disappeared

D.stopped42.A.how

B.when

C.who

D.why43.A.naughty

B.common

C.special

D.poor44.A.throwing

B.going

C.flying

D.coming45.A.closed

B.opened

C.checked

D.found46.A.Nowonder B.Nodoubt

C.Noproblem

D.Noway47.A.wondered B.smiled

C.angered

D.waved48.A.grateful B.angry

C.pitiful

D.doubtful49.A.disliked

B.managed

C.tried

D.failed50.A.skillfully

B.carelessly

C.carefully

D.attentively

51.A.suppose

B.expect

C.imagine

D.suggest52.A.reminded B.warned

C.scolded

D.told53.A.turn

B.happen

C.change

D.end54.A.led

B.showed

C.ordered

D.called55.A.angrily

B.excitedly

C.patiently

D.slowly56.A.natural

B.right

C.fine

D.possible57.A.disappointed B.encouraged

C.surprised

D.pleased58.A.low

B.much

C.high

D.many59.A.numbers

B.scores

C.doors

D.names60.A.wishes

B.believes

C.trains

D.helps参考答案：41-45.ADCCB

46-50.ABADB

51-55.BACDB

56-60.ACCAB三、阅读理解22.JohnBlanchardstoodupfromthebench,straightenedhisArmyuniform,andstudiedthecrowdofpeoplemakingtheirwaythroughGrandCentralStation.Helookedforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn’t,thegirlwiththerose.HisinterestinherhadbegunthirteenmonthsbeforeinaFloridalibrary.Takingabookofftheshelfhefoundhimselfintrigued,notwiththewordsofthebook,butwiththenotespenciledinthemargin.Thesofthandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind.Inthefrontofthebook,hediscoveredthepreviousowner’sname,MissHollisMaynell.Withtimeandefforthelocatedheraddress.ShelivedinNewYorkCity.Hewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitinghertocorrespond.ThenextdayhewasshippedoverseasforserviceinWorldWarII.Duringthenextyearandonemonththetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemail.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.Aromancewasbudding.Blanchardrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused.Shefeltthatifhereallycared,itwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlike.WhenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnfromEurope,theyscheduledtheirfirstmeeting--7:00PMattheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.“You’llrecognizeme,”shewrote,“bytheredroseI’llbewearingonmylapel.”Soat7:00hewasinthestationlookingforagirlwhoseheartheloved,butwhosefacehe’dneverseen.I’llletMr.Blanchardtellyouwhathappened:Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardme,herfigurelongandslim.Herblondehairlaybackincurlsfromherdelicateears;hereyeswereblueasflowers.Herlipsandchinhadagentlefirmness,andinherpalegreensuitshewaslikespringtimecomealive.Istartedtowardher,entirelyforgettingtonoticethatshewasnotwearingarose.AsImoved,asmall,attractivesmilecurvedherlips.“Goingmyway,sailor?”shemurmured.AlmostuncontrollablyImadeonestepclosertoher,andthenIsawHollisMaynell.Shewasstandingalmostdirectlybehindthegirl.Awomanwellpast40,shehadgrayinghairtuckedunderawornhat.Shewasmorethanplump,herthick-ankledfeetthrustintolow-heeledshoes.Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway.IfeltasthoughIwassplitintwo,sokeenwasmydesiretofollowher,andyetsodeepwasmylongingforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedmeandupheldmyown.Andthereshestood.Herpale,plumpfacewasgentleandsensible,hergrayeyeshadawarmandkindlytwinkle.Ididnothesitate.Myfingersgrippedthesmallwornblueleathercopyofthebookthatwastoidentifymetoher.Thiswouldnotbelove,butitwouldbesomethingprecious,somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove,afriendshipforwhichIhadbeenandmusteverbegrateful.Isquaredmyshouldersandsalutedandheldoutthebooktothewoman,eventhoughwhileIspokeIfeltchokedbythebitternessofmydisappointment.“I'mLieutenant（中尉）JohnBlanchard,andyoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyoutodinner?”Thewoman'sfacebroadenedintoatolerantsmile.“Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“buttheyoungladyinthegreensuitwhojustwentby,shebeggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaidifyouweretoaskmeouttodinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”It'snotdifficulttounderstandandadmireMissMaynell'swisdom.Thetruenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive.“Tellmewhomyoulove,”Houssayewrote,“AndIwilltellyouwhoyouare.”72. HowdidJohnBlanchardgettoknowMissHollisMaynell? A.Theylivedinthesamecity.B.Theywerebothinterestedinliterature. C.JohncameacrossHollisinaFloridalibrary.D.JohnknewHollis'snamefromalibrarybook.73. HollisrefusedtosendBlanchardaphotobecause_____. A.shethoughttrueloveisbeyondappearanceB.shewasn'tconfidentaboutherappearance C.shewasonlyamiddle-agedwomanD.shehadnevertakenanyphotobeforetheyknew74. WhenBlanchardwentovertogreetthewoman,hewas_____. A.disappointedbutwell-behaved

B.satisfiedandconfident C.annoyedandbad-mannered

D.shockedbutinspired75. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Don'tJudgeaBookbyitsCover

B.TheSymbolofRose C.Loveisblind

D.ATestofLove参考答案：72-75DAAD23.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyavarietyofcoldvirusesoutthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,forexample,people