安徽省宣城市广德县流洞中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市广德县流洞中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Myinkhas

.Canyousparemesome,please?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.usedup

B.gotridof

C.givenup

D.runout参考答案：D【详解】考查词组辨析，句意：—我的墨水用完了，你能给我一些吗？—当然可以，给你。useup用完；getridof摆脱；giveup放弃；runout用完，耗尽。useup和runout两者都有“用完”的意思，但是两者用法不同：sthbeusedup；sthrunout。即以物做主语的时候，useup要用被动，runout用主动，故此题选D。2.________onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth________.A.Based;beingwatched B.Basing;awatchC.Beingbased;watching D.Based;watching参考答案：D3.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself________inthehospitaland________byanoldwoman.A.lain;lookedafter

B.beinglaid;lookingafterC.lying;beinglookedafter

D.laying;waslookingafter参考答案：C考查分词做宾语补足语。句意：当他醒过来的时候，他发现自己躺在床上，正被一位老太太照顾着。宾语himself与动词lie构成主动关系，故使用现在分词；与surround构成被动关系，即自己正被照顾，使用过去分词。故C正确。4.Thisfurcoatisvery________.Itwouldcostyoualotofmoney.A.cost

B.valuable

C.value

D.high参考答案：B句意：这件皮大衣价值不菲，会花你不少钱的。valuable“有价值的”，指事物本身所具有的价值，如：valuableproposal“很有价值的建议”；cost和value为名词，不能在本句中使用；high“高的”，可以说highvalue。5.Look,thebookstill______whereI_______ittheotherday.A.laid;lied

B.lied;lay

C.lies;laid

D.lies;lay

参考答案：C6.Themanagerwantstoseeprogressinthecompany,andIamsurethathewill_____.

A.indetail

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：D7.Heappeared

withourteam’sperformance.A.satisfying B.tobesatisfying C.tosatisfy D.satisfied参考答案：D8.Ithink___veryconvenient____weoftencommunicatewitheachotherbyemail.

A.it,that

B.that,that

C.it,how

D.it,what参考答案：A9.Whentheteachercamein,thestudentspretended_____thetext.A.toread

B.readingC.tohaveread

D.tobereading参考答案：D10.It’ssurprisingthatyoursister_____Frenchsoquickly——shehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.broughtup

D.madeup参考答案：B11.---Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?

---Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.until参考答案：A略12.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing

C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B略13.I'dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A．that

B．it

C．this

D．you参考答案：B[考查形式宾语。此处动词appreciate后面的it做形式宾语，代替if从句。]14.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B24.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if参考答案：A16.Writingstoriesandarticles

whatIenjoymost.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Laurawenttothestable（马厩）.Fourhorsesstoodthere.SheputasaddleonStar,abigandbrownhorse.Hersister,Janice,___41___(choose)Moon,awhitehorse.Theywerebothgoingtoexercisethehorses.Itwasa___42___(sun)day.Theygotonthehorsesandstartedwalking___43___(they).Someminuteslater,LaurawastellingJaniceaboutthedoctor___44___wasnewtoherhospital.Sheraisedherhandfor___45___secondtospeak.Justthen,Starbucked.Laurawentflyingintotheair.Shelandedonherheadandshoulderonthegrass."Oh,myGod!"Janicecried,"Laura,areyouallright?"Janice___46___(gentle)rolledherover.Shedidn'tseeanyblood.

"That'sgood,"shethought."Canyoumove?You'renotparalyzed（瘫痪的）anywhere,areyou?"JanicepulledLauraupintoasittingposition.Lauraslightlymovedherlegsand___47___(arm).Whenshemovedherrighthandtotouchherhead,shegroaned（呻吟）.JaniceaskedLaura___48___wasthematter."WhenImovedmyarm,ithurt."Lauraanswered.Theystilldidn'tseeanyblood.JaniceunbuttonedLaura'sblouse___49___lookedatherrightcollarbone."Oh,no,"Janiceshouted,"You'reseriously___50___(injure)."AndthenshesentLauratothenewdoctorassoonaspossible.参考答案：41.chose

42.sunny

43.them

44.who/that

45.a

46.gently

47.arms

48.what

49.and

50.injured本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一天Laura和Janice两人在驯马时，Laura不小心从受惊的马背上跌落并摔伤，随后Janice送她去医院。41.考查时态。根据通篇时态可知故事发生在过去，所以动词用过去式。故填“chose”。42.考查形容词。名词前用形容词修饰，sun的形容词形式为sunny。故填“sunny”。43.考查人称代词。动词后的人称代词作宾语，所以要用宾格形式。故填“them”。44.考查定语从句。“LaurawastellingJaniceaboutthedoctor___4___wasnewtoherhospital.”定语从句中先行词为名词，且在从句中作主语，所以关系词指人且作主语，可用who/that。故填“who/that”。45.考查冠词。forasecond为固定搭配，意为一会儿。故填“a”。46.考查副词。副词修饰动词，因此此处应用gentle的副词形式。故填“gently”。47.考查名词。and前后连接的两部分应具有相同的形式，此处and之前是名词复数，and之后也应是名词复数。故填“arms”。48.考查名词性从句。此处名词性从句“___8___wasthematter”在句中作宾语，连接词在从句中作主语，意为“Janice问Laura发生了什么”。故填“what”。49.考查连接词。“JaniceunbuttonedLaura'sblouse___9___lookedatherrightcollarbone”，此处连接词连接的是两个动作且表顺承关系。故填“and”。50.考查形容词。“You'reseriously___10___(injure).”此处应用injure的形容词形式作表语。故填“injured”。此处njure)."两个动作且表顺城帮助那些需要帮助的人，没那么三、阅读理解18.BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.

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Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal(背叛).Whetherwe’vebeensuffering,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.

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It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.◆ 68 Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.◆69

Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.◆Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost