定州市李亲顾高一上学期竞赛英语试题及答案

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!高一英语竞赛题(总分120分)第1卷第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIwassmallformyage.Iwasshyandsometimesitwashardformetomakefriendswithothers.However,learningcamefairlyeasyforme.Iwasthebestinmostofmyclasses,butPEclasswasmynightmare(噩梦)andmademefeelthatIwasnotasgoodastheothers.MissForsythewasourPEteacher.Shewasyoungandenergetic.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses.NoonecouldhidefromMissForsythe!OnedayshetoldmethatshewantedmetoplayagamewithanothergirlinaPEshow.IwasratherworriedthatIwouldn’tdoagoodjobassheexplainedheridea,butshewasexcited.Withherencouragement,Ihadnochoicebuttoagree.Itwasa"boymeetsgirl"game.Iplayedtheboyandmyclassmate,MargaretAnn,playedthegirl.Weweredressedineveningclothesanddancedaroundthefloor.AccordingtoMissForsythe,IhadtopickupMargaretAnnwhenwefinishedthedance.SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!Itwasahugesuccessandeverybodyapplauded(鼓掌)forourexcellentperformance.Whatawonderfulending!Afterwards,Ismiledconfidently(自信地).MissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreateaplaceformeinhershow(whichcertainlydidnotneedme)gavemesomemuchneededconfidence.Shewasandalwayswillbemyfavoriteteacher.1.WhatdoweknowaboutMissForsythe?A.Shewasgoodatdancing.B.Shewasastrictandunderstandingteacher.C.Shelikedtoplaygameswiththestudentsafterclass.D.Shetaughtstudentshowtodance.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthegameatfirst?A.Shewasexcited.B.Shethoughtitwouldbefun.C.Shewasdisappointed.D.Shewasnervous.3Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.A.MissForsythehadplannedthegamethatwayonpurpose(故意地)B.MissForsythehelpedtheauthorpickupthetallestgirlC.theauthorwasafraidwhenshefelttenfeettallD.theauthorlostconfidencebydancingwithherclassmate4Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurPETeacher—MissForsytheB.MySchoolLifeC.MyNightmare—PEClassesD.AGamewithMyClassmateBMostpeopleinEuropevisittheAlps(阿尔卑斯山脉)inFrance,Austria,ItalyorSwitzerlandinwinterontheirskiingholidays.IvisitedtheAlpsinmidsummer.Obergurgl,1,930metershigh,liesinOtzt覿lintheAustrianAlps.NovillageinAustrialiesatahigheraltitudethanthisone.Therearemanymountainsof3,000metersandhigherinthisarea,includingtheWildspitze,Austria’shighestmountain,whichrisesto3,772meters.ThefirstgoalofmyhikewastoreachtheBreslauerHütte,atanaltitudeof2,840meters.ThiswasthestartingpointforhikersthatgotoclimbtheWildspitze.Ididn’tclimbtheWildspitze—althoughitwasnotatechnicallydifficultmountain,Icouldn’tclimbitwithoutamountainguide.Besides,theweatherdecidedwhetherornotwecouldgoonaparticularhike.IdidgoonanotherfantastichikeintheVentarea,however.FromtheBreslauerHütte,IwentontotheVernagthütte,2,766metershighandafewmorehoursawayfromtheBreslauerHütte.Thisisarelativelyeasyhike,andthesightsaremagnificent(壮丽的)!Mostofall,youareabovethetreelevelhere.Thereisnothingbutrocks,iceandsnow:thisismyfavoritepartofthemountains.OnthewaybacktothevillageofVent,onecamedowngradually,andsheepwereacommonsightonthelowergreenmeadows(草地).WhenIgotbacktothevillageofVent5.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatObergurglis_____.A.avillageinAustriaB.notveryhighC.thehighestmountaininAustriaD.thefirstgoalontheauthor’shike6Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheauthorcontinuedhishikefromtheWildspitze.B.TheauthorvisitedtheAlpsinwinterforskiing.C.ThereisiceandsnowinVernagthütteinsummer.D.Theauthorlikedthevillageof7.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderoftheauthor’shikingroute?A.Obergurgl→Wildspitze→BreslauerHütte→Vernagthütte→thevillageB.Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Vernagthütte→BreslauerHütte,→thevillageC.Obergurgl→BreslauerHütte→thevillageofD.Obergurgl→BreslauerHütte→Vernagthütte→thevillageofCDaltonGhettihasthesmallestshoeyouprobablywilleversee.No,hedoesn’thavetinyfeet.Theshoeisatinybootonthetipofapencil!Ghettiisanartist.Heusespencilstomakemanythings.Today,apencilcanbesharpened(削尖)inafewseconds.WhenGhettiwasachildinBrazil,however,sharpeningpencilswasnoteasy.Hedidn’thaveapencilsharpener,sohehadtosharpenhispencilsusingaknife.Whenhewas8yearsold,Ghettibeganusingknivesformorethanjustsharpeningpenciltips.Hebeganmakingdesignsinthewoodofpencils,aswellasinsoapandchalk.Ghettiusesaknifeandasewingneedle(针)tocreatehissculptures(雕刻).Hedoesn’tuseamagnifyingglass(放大镜)onhistinyworkofart.Instead,heworksunderaverybrightlight.Hecarvespencilsforonlyaboutoneandahalfhoursaday.Ifheworksanylonger,hiseyesgettired."Ihaveaninterestinsmallthingsinlife—insects,moths,spiders.Ispendalotoftimewatchingthem.There’sawholetinyworldthatpeopledon’tevennotice."MostofGhetti’ssculpturestakemonthstocomplete,andsometakeyears.Sculptingpencilsmaylookfun,butyoushouldn’ttrythistypeofartyourself.Usingatoolsuchasaknifeisdangerousunlessyou’reveryskilledlikeGhetti.8.WhydidGhettimakethesmallestshoe?A.Becausehehaslittlefeet.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisskills.C.Becausehehadn’tseenatinyshoebefore.D.Becauseheisinterestedinit.9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.thebootwillbethesmallestshoeintheworldB.GhettibeganmakingdesignsoftinythingswhenhewaseightC.GhettiusedtouseamagnifyingglasstomakehistinyartD.mostofGhetti’ssculpturestakeyearstocomplete10WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HowDaltonGhetticreateshissculptures.B.WhyDaltonGhetticreatestinythings.C.HowlongDaltonGhetti’ssculpturestake.D.HowmuchDaltonGhetti’stinythingsare.BDMostpeopleinEuropevisittheAlps(阿尔卑斯山脉)inFrance,Austria,ItalyorSwitzerlandinwinterontheirskiingholidays.IvisitedtheAlpsinmidsummer.Obergurgl,1,930metershigh,liesinOtzt覿l,intheAustrianAlps.NovillageinAustrialiesatahigheraltitudethanthisone.Therearemanymountainsof3,000metersandhigherinthisarea,includingtheWildspitze,Austria’shighestmountain,whichrisesto3,772meters.ThefirstgoalofmyhikewastoreachtheBreslauerHütte,atanaltitudeof2,840meters.ThiswasthestartingpointforhikersthatgotoclimbtheWildspitze.Ididn’tclimbtheWildspitze—althoughitwasnotatechnicallydifficultmountain,Icouldn’tclimbitwithoutamountainguide.Besides,theweatherdecidedwhetherornotwecouldgoonaparticularhike.IdidgoonanotherfantastichikeintheVentarea,however.FromtheBreslauerHütte,IcontinuedontotheVernagthütte,2,766metershighandafewmorehoursawayfromtheBreslauerHütte.Thisisarelativelyeasyhike,andthesightsaremagnificent(壮丽的)!Mostofall,youareabovethetreelevelhere.Thereisnothingbutrocks,iceandsnow:thisismyfavoritepartofthemountains.OnthewaybacktothevillageofVent,onecamedowngradually,andsheepwereacommonsightonthelowergreenmeadows(草地).WhenIgotbacktothevillageofVent,itwasabsolutelywonderfultodrinkabeeroraglassofbuttermilk...11FromthepassagewecanlearnthatObergurglis_____.A.avillageinAustriaB.notveryhighC.thehighestmountaininAustriaD.thefirstgoalontheauthor’shike12.Whichofthefollowingisthehighestmountain?A.TheObergurgl.B.TheBreslauerHütte.C.TheWildspitze.D.TheVernagthütte.13.Themainreasonwhytheauthordidn’tclimbtheWildspitzewasthat______.A.hewastootiredtodoitB.therewasn’taguideC.itwasdifficulttoclimbD.hewentonanotherhike14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheauthorcontinuedhishikefromtheWildspitze.B.TheauthorvisitedtheAlpsinwinterforskiing.C.ThereisiceandsnowinVernagthütteinsummer.D.Theauthorlikedthevillageof15.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderoftheau-thor’shikingroute?A.Obergurgl→Wildspitze→BreslauerHütte→Ver-nagthütte→thevillageB.Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Vernagthütte→BreslauerHütte→thevillageC.Obergurgl→BreslauerHütte→thevillageofD.Obergurgl→BreslauerHütte→Vernagthütte→thevillageE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Trytofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoingon.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:16Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysayyes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteachertoldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.17Isn’tthisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsthatyoucoulddobetterifyouputmoreeffortintoit.1819There’snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive(敏感的)，butifyoureacttocriticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Thinkabouttheharsh(苛刻的)thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.Arethesethingshappeningeveryday,orjustonceortwiceamonth?Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobablybepickedonallthetime.20A.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly,orisyourteacherroughonthewholeclass?B.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?C.Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?D.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?E.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere’sprobablysomethingelsegoingon.F.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.G.Buttheteacherdidn’tsayanythingtohim！第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Ihadjustgonethroughlife-savingbrainsurgery(外科手术).Icamehomefromthe21withabald(秃的)head.LookinglikeFrankenstein(人形怪物),Ifeltvery22.Iwouldnotletanyoneseeme23havingahatonmyhead.Ididn’tevenwantanyoneto24meaboutmylife.Severaldayslater,Icameoutofmy25bedroomtogotothe26acrossthehall.Ididnothaveahaton27Ididn’tthinkanyonewasathome.AsIcameoutofthebathroom,Iwas28toseemylittlethree-year-oldgrandsonstandingthere.He29meandIlookedathim.30ahugesmileappearedonhisface.Heputhis31aroundmeandgavemeabighug(拥抱).Hethenlookedatmeagainandsaid,"Bubba(thatiswhatthegrandkids32me),yougotahaircut!"Ilookedathimandsaid,"Yes,Idid."Heaskedwho33itandIsaidthedoctordid.Hesaidthedoctordidagoodjob.Well,thatwas34withhim.Hemademe35thatIwasstilllovednomatterwhatIlookedlike.Itwasthen36Iheldhislittlehandand37himtotakemedownstairs.Iwantedtobewiththerestofthe38.Ifhedidn’t39thefactthatBubbalookedlikethat,Ikneweveryoneelsecould40ittoo.ThatlittleboyiseightyearsoldtodayandIamstillBubba,butwithalittlemorehair.21.A.hotelB.hospitalC.parkD.Countryside22A.oldB.angryC.excitedD.Sad23.A.byB.withoutC.throughD.With24.A.talktoB.agreewithC.pointtoD.thinkof25A.upstairsB.largeC.wholeD.Indoors26.A.diningroomB.livingroomC.kitchenD.bathroom27A.althoughB.sinceC.whenD.Because28A.unhappyB.luckyC.surprisedD.Glad29.A.lookedatB.askedaboutC.listenedtoD.laughedat30.A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.QuietlyD.Strangely31A.handsB.armsC.eyesD.Legs32A.callB.giveC.offerD.tell33A.curedB.washedC.cutD.repaired34.A.familiarB.strictC.angryD.Fine35A.thinkB.rememberC.believeD.Realize36.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.When37.A.helpedB.allowedC.encouragedD.Requested38.A.familyB.groupC.friendsD.Doctors39A.suggestB.tellC.knowD.hate40A.mindB.recognizeC.acceptD.forget第II卷语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)Therewasonceamanwhowishedhissmall,noisyhousewaslargerandquieter.Hewentto41wiseoldwomanofthetownandexplainedhisproblem.Shesaid,"Icansolveyourproblem.Justdo42(exact)asIsay."Themanagreed."Bringachicken,some43(sheep),ahorse,andacowintoyourhouse,"shesaid."That’sasillythingtodo,"44(think)theoldman,buthediditanyway.Nowhishousewasevensmaller.Withallthoseanimalsinit,45wasnoroomatall.Hereturned46theoldwomanandcried,"Ineedmoreroom!Theanimalsareso47(noise)thatIcan’tsleep!""Takealloftheanimalsoutofyourhouse,"shereplied.48hedidthat,themanwentbackintohishouse.To49surprise,itsuddenlylookedmuchbigger!Withouttheanimals50hishouse,itwasquietnow,too!短文改错（10分）下面段文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Ialwayswantedtobegreatscientist.Ihadadreamofdiscoveringanewdrugthatwouldsavehundredsofpeople’slife.Unfortunately,Iwasneververywellatchemistryatschoolandtheteacherwasusedtogetangrywithme.Idecidedtobecominganinventoranddesignedanamazingnewproduct.Myparentswereencouraging,buttoldmetobeafewmorerealistic.Afewweekslate,Ihadanideaofdesigningapentowriteinwater.Inmydisappointment,afriendofmepointedoutthatitwasnotanewinvention.六、书面表达（共计25分）Writeadiaryaccordingtothefollowinginformation.（根据下列表格信息，写一篇日记，字数80，不要逐句翻译。）地点北戴河交通方式乘校车出发时间上午7:30到达时间下午9:30活动内容上午:在海滩上玩游戏；游泳；在饭店吃午饭下午:沿海边必行去北戴河；照相；玩的很开心返回时间下午:5:00_______部班级_________姓名___________考号___________———————————————————————————————————————答题纸语法填空(15分)41_________42_______43_______44_________45________46__________47_______48_______49_________50________短文改错（10分）Ialwayswantedtobegreatscientist.Ihadadreamofdiscoveringanewdrugthatwouldsavehundredsofpeople’slife.Unfortunately,Iwasneververywellatchemistryatschoolandtheteacherwasusedtogetangrywithme.Idecidedtobecominganinventoranddesignedanamazingnewproduct.Myparentswereencouraging,buttoldmetobeafewmorerealistic.Afewweekslate,Ihadanideaofdesigningapentowriteinwater.Inmydisappointment,afriendofmepointedoutthatitwasnotanewinvention.书面表达（共计25分）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________