2022年广东省肇庆市平凤中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年广东省肇庆市平凤中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo．A．Who

B．Whoever

C.Anyone

D.That参考答案：C2.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick参考答案：A3.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen参考答案：D4.Ifoundthem

atatable,

inthought.

A．seated;losing

B．seated;lost

C．sitting;losing

D．sitting;beinglost参考答案：B5.Hewalkeddownthehills,and______softlytohimself.A.

sing

B.sings

C.singing

D.wassinging参考答案：D6.Childrenought___totreattheoldwithrespect.A.teaching

B.teach

C.tobetaught

D.beteaching参考答案：C7.—HowwasRobert'scooking?—Oh，prettygood.Iwasquite________.A．admired

B．interestedC．impressed

D．inspired参考答案：Cbeimpressed“(对……)印象深刻的”，此处指Robert的厨艺给我留下深刻的印象，符合题意。8.I’msorry.Itookyourumbrella_______.IjustrealizeditwhenIgothome.

A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.bymistake

D.byviolence参考答案：C略9.Neverbefore____________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadshe

B.shehadC.hasshe

D.shehas参考答案：C考查倒装，neverbefore放在句首，主句要部分倒装，BD排除，又因为是过去的情愫对现在造成的影响，所以为现在完成时，是第三人称所以用has，所以用現在完成时，排除A，句意：在那以前，她从来沒有看到一個人可能和Robert一样打乒乓球打得那么好。故选C。考点：考查部分倒装。10.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.distributed

参考答案：A略11.6．Afterafewcoursesonpainting，Helensaidshewould________oilpointinginhersparetime.A．lookup

B．takeup

C．bringup

D．putup参考答案：B略12.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.

--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B略13.IfI_____outofmyink,Iwouldhavefinishedwritingthepaper.A.didn’trun

B.shouldn’trun

C.haven’trun

D.hadn’trun参考答案：D14.Iwillpay_______Icanaffordforthepresent.AwhatIthink

BwhatdoIthink

CwhenIthink

DwhendoIthink参考答案：A略15.Ijustdon’tunderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis参考答案：C略16.Judgingfromherexpression,she

thenewsthatCharliehadreturnedfromBritain.A.shouldn’thaveknown

B.can’thaveknown

C.mustn’thaveknown D.needn’thaveknown参考答案：B二、新的题型17.EverybodyinDavid’sclasspackedtheirbagsandgotready41．(go)homelastSaturday.UsuallyDavid’smotherwouldfetchhimhomebutthatdayshewasnotthere,sohewalkedhomebyhimself.Whenhereachedhome,heknockedonthedoorashedidn’tbringhiskeys.42．(surprising),nooneansweredthedoor.He43．(knock)againwhenoneofhisneighbors44．(name)Johncalledhim.HetoldDavidhismotherwasoutandinvitedhimtostayinhishousetillhismothercameback.Davidknewthatifhismother45．(be)athome,shewouldhaveansweredthedoorsoon.SoDavidwenttoJohn’shouseandplayedwithhim.46．(stay)inJohn’shouseforafew47．(hour),Davidsawhismothercomeback.TheythankedJohnandhisfamily.ItturnedoutthatDavid’smotherhad48．seriousbackachesoshehadtoseethedoctor.49．thisexperience,Davidhaslearntthatneighborsarepeople50．helpeachother.Therelationshipsamongneighborsarelikebuildingabridgeandtheywillbuildagoodbridgeoneday.参考答案：41．

togo

42．

Surprisingly

43．

wasknocking

44．

named

45．

hadbeen

46．

Havingstayed

47．

hours

48．

a

49．

From/Through

50．

who/that

【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述David的经历，说明了邻居应该是互相帮助的人。41．考查固定用法。句意：上星期六，David班上的每个人都收拾好书包，准备回家。getreadytodo准备做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填togo。42．考查副词。该空修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填Surprisingly。43．考查时态。句意：当他再次敲门时，一个叫John的邻居喊他。表示过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，所以填wasknocking。44．考查非谓语动词。oneofhisneighbors与name之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填named。45．考查虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的假设，其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would,could,might)+现在完成时+其他，所以填hadbeen。46．考查现在分词的完成时。句意：在John家里待了几个小时后，David看见他妈妈回来了。stay的逻辑主语是David，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词，且“在John家里待了几个小时”的动作先于“看见他妈妈回来”这个动作，用现在分词的完成时，所以填Havingstayed。47．考查名词单复数。句意：在John家里待了几个小时后，David看见他妈妈回来了。afew修饰可数名词复数，所以填hours。48．考查冠词。句意：原来David的妈妈背疼严重，所以她不得不去看医生。泛指“一个很严重的背疼”，serious的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。49．考查介词。句意：通过这次经历，David了解到邻居是互相帮助的人。表示“通过…”，所以填From/Through。50．考查定语从句。___10___helpeachother.是一个定语从句，修试先行词people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。三、阅读理解18.Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists，thebetter.That'swrong.Languageisfortheexchange（交流）ofideasandinformation.It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently（流利地）.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,"ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly."ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They'reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,theymakelanguage.Butapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan'tmakeanotherpeople'slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdo（做过头）it.Theyshouldputcommunication（交际）first.1．Languageisusedto________.A.expressoneself

B.practicegrammarrulesC.talkwithforeignersonly