山西省晋中市介休同文中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省晋中市介休同文中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeakdr.A、What B、That C、Which D、As参考答案：A2.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming

B.hadcome C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming参考答案：D.解析：本题考查时态用法。句意为“近来我们花了太多钱了。----并不惊奇，近来朋友和亲戚总是来访。”用havebeencoming表示从过去到现在一直所发生的动作。3.Thepolice__________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearching B.weresearching C.aresearchingfor D.weresearchingfor参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式及时态。句意：警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候，他突然出现在剧院。thepolice是集合名词，表示复数含义，因此谓语使用复数形式。“were/wasdoing...when...(从句用一般过去时)”为固定句式，表示“正在.....这个时候，（突然）......”。本句的从句中用的appeared（一般过去式）可判断，主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。4.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything____youneverlisten?A.incase

B.evenif C.unless

D.when参考答案：D.

解析：状语从句。When表示考虑到，既然。Incase虽然有“假如”之意，但发生的可能性较小。5.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity参考答案：A略3.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach参考答案：D略7.Oneconditionofthisjobisthatyoumustbe_______toworkatweekends.A.available

B.comfortable

C.acceptable

D.reliable参考答案：A略8.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C9.Therealevidenceistheleastofourworries______wehaveknownaboutit.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.while参考答案：A【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意：既然我们已经知道关于它的情况，最少的焦虑就是真实的证明。Since既然；though虽然；unless除非；while尽管，在……期间。故选A。10.Obama,thefirstblackpresidentinAmericanhistory,__presidencyonJanuary20th,2009.

A.setup

B.heldup

C.tookup

D.pickedup参考答案：C略11.Asweknow,breakfastisprovidedatnoextra______inthisrestaurant.A.charge B.budget C.consideration

D.choice参考答案：

4.A.Atnoextracharge不额外收费。budget预算，开支；consideration考虑； choice选择。

12.—AlicewasbornonJanuary26thandherhusband,29thofthesamemonth．

—Oh,theirbirthdaysareonlythreedays____!

A．away

B．apart

C．later

D．further参考答案：B13.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C略14.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore参考答案：B略15.Todaymanyphysicalbookstores_____downwithfinancialdifficulties,inflexiblemanagementstrategiesandcompetitivepressurefromonlinebookstores.A.hadclosed

B.havingclosed

C.beingclosed

D.areclosing

参考答案：D16.Just

here,andI’llgetoutofthecarandwalktherestoftheway.

A.getaboard B.takeover C.putup D.pullover参考答案：D17._____KoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,with_____SouthKoreanTVseriesYouWhoCameFromTheStargainingnationwidepopularity. A.The;a

B.A;/

C.A;the

D.The;the参考答案：C18.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour．--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour．A．of;from

B．of;in

C．in;from

D．in;in参考答案：B19.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．That

D．What参考答案：A考查宾语从句的连接词。此处相当于：IwastryingtoprovetothepolicewhereIwaslastnight。二、完型填空20.Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate36thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave37.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout38outanynecessaryfact.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin39thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost

40towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications（条件）,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.41thefirstfewsentencesfailto42thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe43atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot44yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour45intoday'spaper.”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful46ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives47yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Tryto48generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow49.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI50inaletter?Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no51has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis52.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.53aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent54istoenclose（内附）astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit55forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.36．A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily

37．A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard

38．A.sendingB.takingC.leavingD.picking

39．A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind

40．A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.able

41．A.WhileB.AlthoughC.AsD.If

42．A.payB.winC.showD.fix

43．A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read

44．A.toB.forC.intoD.from

45．A.advertisementB.reportC.articleD.introduction

46．A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

47．A.changeB.makeC.sellD.use．

48．A.avoidB.rememberC.protectD.gain

49．A.losingB.applyingC.preparingD.fitting

50．A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide

51．A.workerB.beginnerC.ownerD.manager

52．A.successB.developmentC.practiceD.experience

53．A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get

54．A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea

55．A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer参考答案：36．A求职信上应该言语明确，表达清晰。37．B信上写明你的能力和工作经历。前面已说明yourabilities，此处不选C、D。38．Cleaveout表示“遗漏”，不遗漏任何重要内容。39．Dkeepsth.inmind为固定搭配，表示“记住”。40．CA、B不能修饰人，因此，用belikelydo表示“可能会……”。41．Dif引导假设状语从句，阐述如果求职信不能吸引别人的注意会有什么结果。42．B“开头几句没有能够吸引到读者的注意”。43．D如果开头几句吸引不了读者，其余部分对方就不会去看了。44．A与上文形成对照与呼应，“针对雇主的要求”而不是“针对你的要求”。45．A下文的youradvertising是明确的提示，指对方在报上刊的招聘广告。46．C此处用makeastudy与下文的makeasurvey均表示“研究，考虑”。47．D下文说“她们为什么喜欢”，可见与“使用”是相联系的，喜欢才会去用，用过才觉得喜欢。48．Agenerality表示“笼统”，说清楚你的需求，不要过于笼统抽象。49．Bapplyfor表示“申请”，既然是求职信，当然是为了“申请工作”。50．D“求职信中应该给对方提供什么信息呢?”provide表示“（为……）提供”，offer表示“（愿意）给”，不合文意。51．B既然是no…hasexperience，只有刚开始找工作的graduates没有经验，因此选B。52．D从上下文看，作者说只要你做过的事都可以称为经验／经历。53．Amakearequestforsth.的意思是request，“恳请，要求”，make的此类用法十分常见，如makeananswer／reply／54．D在信内附上一张有地址和邮票的信封，这是个好主意，而不是决定保证等。55．B这种情况下雇主与你联系就很方便了，因为回信封已准备好了，地址也写了。21.TensofthousandsofpeopleineasternChinaparticipatedinacharityinitiativelastmonthtohelptwo41

childrenfulfilltheirdreamsof42

apoliceofficerandadoctorforoneday.JinQianzhe,8,fromHangzhou,Zhejiang,wasbornwithPrader-Willisyndrome,ageneticdisorderthat__43___development.Hisambitionistobecomeapoliceman.MaoXu,9,fromXuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,alsohasthesyndromeandaspires(渴望)tobecomea

44

professional.Thetwochildren's

45

attractedpublicattentionaftertheirfamilymembers

46

themonline.Tofulfillthetwochildren'sdreams,acharityorganizationcalledChildreamstartedtwomonthsagoto

47publicsecurity,healthandotherdepartments,aswellas48

communitiesinHangzhou,tostagean"accident"thatwouldallowthechildrentofilltheirwantedroles.OnthemorningofSept28,2017,threeroadswere

49

,adozenpolicecarshelpedclearthewayandtensofthousandsofpeopleaswellashundredsofprivatecarstookpartintheevent.Jinhelped

50

trafficatthescenewitharealofficerandMaohelpedrescuesomeone"

51

"intheaccident.Bothweredressedin

52

uniforms.Beforetakinguptheirpositions,bothchildrenweregivenspecialtraining,

53

theproperhand54

fordirectingtraffic,howtodealwithtrafficaccidents,aswellastechniquesforputtingonadrip.XuWenjun,anemployeeofChildreamwho55

theroleofsomeoneinjuredintheaccident,saidhewastiredafter

56

downonthewetgroundforhalfanhourwithhisbodydaubedwithketchup,buthewasgladtomakethetwochildrenhappy."Wereleasedtheroad57

noticeand58

reasononedayahead,"hesaidonTuesday."Everyonewasverysupportive.Inadditiontotheresidentsandvolunteerslivingnearby,manyothersarrivedintheirprivatecarsfromotherareastohelpwiththeactivity."LuYingzhi,Jin'smother,saidshewas

59

bythewarmthofthecityandthedaywouldbecomethemostprecious

60

ofherfamily.41.A.happy

B.bad

C.good

D.sick42.A.turning

B.becoming

C.making

D.changing43.A.manages

B.improves

C.affects

D.contributes44.A.police

B.hospital

C.volunteer

D.resident45.A.aspirations

B.syndromes

C.requirements

D.achievements46.A.picked

B.arranged

C.posted

D.located47.A.coordinate

B.work

C.compete

D.accompany48.A.living

B.residential

C.neighbors

D.volunteers49.A.turnedon

B.sealedup

C.sealedoff

D.brokendown50.A.brush

B.drive

C.clear

D.direct51.A.injured

B.young

C.old

D.passengers52.A.police

B.medical

C.tailor-made

D.elegant53.A.containing

B.including

C.directing

D.placing54.A.gestures

B.languages

C.movements

D.activities55.A.made

B.put

C.played

D.tried56.A.sleeping

B.lying

C.laying

D.walking57.A.traffic

B.closure

C.opening

D.travel58.A.their

B.no

C.its

D.our59.A.sad

B.happy

C.relaxed

D.touched60.A.pleasure

B.memory

C.impression

D.warmth参考答案：41-45DBCBA

46-50CABCD

51-55ACBAC

56-60BBCDB三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

86

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

87

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

88

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.*Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.*Carefullyreadthetextandlookforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.*Writeyournotesinyourownwords.*

89

*Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

90

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtobeincludedinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案：GEFAD23.Backin2003an86-year-oldmandrovehisBuickthroughacrowdedfarmers’market.Ninepeoplewerekilled.Morethanfifty-fourpeoplewerehurt,fourteenwithseriousinjuries.Whenhefinallystopped,the86-year-oldmangotouthiscarandscreamedatpeopletogetoutoftheway.Noalcoholordrugswerefoundinhissystem.Apparently,hewasjustoldandconfused.Thisisafrighteningaccident,anditisnotarareone.Therearemanyexamplesofelderlydriversdrivingintoswimmingpools,houses,storefronts,orworse.Inourteenageyears,weallheard“drivingisnotaright;it’saprivilege.”Thatisstilltrue,andtherecomesanagewhendrivingisnolongeraprivilegethatcanbeallowed.Afteracertainage,eyesightanddementia(痴呆)areveryseriousconcerns.Undoubtedly,theseage-relatedproblemsaffectsomeolderadults’drivingability.Bythetimeapersonisbetweeneighty-fiveandninetyyearsold,hisorherdrivingprivilegeshouldbeexamined.Licensinglawsvarygreatlyfromstatetostate,andit’stimeforanationallawonthemaximumagelimitfordriving.Themotivationforthislawissafety.Anotheroptionistostartwithlawsthatbananyoneovertheageofeighty-fivefromdrivingaftersundown,becausedrivingconditionsarenotassafeasdaylighthours.Stillanotheroptionthatmayallowelderlydriverstocontinuedrivingcouldbenewtechnologylikeavoicewarningsystemthatcautionsdriversonbusystreetsorattr